Acne Vulgaris
Conditions
Brief summary
This is a 12-week, multi-center, double-blind, randomized, three-arm, vehicle-controlled study. Subjects will be randomized (1:1:1) to 1% or 2 % BPX-01 gel, or vehicle. Subjects will apply 1g of the gel as a thin film to the entire face at least 30 minutes before bedtime each night for 12 weeks. Lesion counts, IGA, and Patient-Reported Outcomes (PGI-S and PGI-I) will be performed to assess efficacy. Blood draws will be collected at baseline (Day 0), and at Weeks 4 and 12 to evaluate the level of minocycline in plasma. Safety will be assessed with the vital signs, brief physical examination, clinical laboratory tests, cutaneous tolerance score, incidence of minocycline-induced skin hyperpigmentation, incidence of visual disturbances and/or headaches suggestive of pseudotumor cerebri, and collection of adverse events.
Detailed description
This is a phase 2b, randomized, double-blind, vehicle-controlled study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of BPX-01 Minocycline Topical Gel in the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Inflammatory Acne Vulgaris. Study Population: Approximately 225 male or female subjects aged between 9 and 40 years with moderate to severe inflammatory non-nodular acne vulgaris will be included in this study. Number of Sites: Approximately 15 centers from the United States will participate in this study. Study Duration: Overall study duration is expected to be approximately 24 weeks (6 months). The study duration for individual subjects is approximately 16 weeks (including the screening period). Hypothesis: BPX-01 improves disease condition in subjects with moderate to severe inflammatory non-nodular acne vulgaris compared with vehicle. Objectives: Primary: * To evaluate the efficacy of BPX-01 minocycline 1% or 2% topical gel in the treatment of inflammatory non-nodular acne vulgaris Secondary: * To evaluate the plasma level of minocycline after once daily application of 1% or 2% BPX 01 topical gel * To evaluate the safety of BPX-01 minocycline 1% or 2% topical gel Endpoints: Primary Efficacy Endpoint: * Absolute mean change from baseline in inflammatory lesion counts at Week 12 Secondary Efficacy Endpoint: * Proportion of subjects with at least a two-grade reduction in IGA at Week 12
Interventions
DRUGBPX-01 1% Minocycline Topical Gel
Approximately 1 gram applied once daily for 12 weeks
DRUGBPX-01 2% Minocycline Topical Gel
Approximately 1 gram applied once daily for 12 weeks
DRUGBPX-01 Vehicle Topical Gel
Approximately 1 gram applied once daily for 12 weeks
Sponsors
BioPharmX, Inc.
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
9 Years to 40 Years
Healthy volunteers
No
Inclusion criteria
1. Male or female subjects aged between 9 and 40 years of age. 2. Subjects do not have any medical conditions, other than acne vulgaris, that in the opinion of the investigator, put the subject at unacceptable risk or could interfere with study assessments or integrity of the data. 3. Moderate to severe inflammatory non-nodular acne vulgaris. 4. Female subjects of childbearing potential (including pre-puberty) are willing to use effective contraceptive method for at least 28 days before baseline (Day 0) and at least 28 days after the last study product administration or have a sterilized or same-sex partner for the duration of the study. 5. Treatment with hormonal therapy must be on a stable dose and frequency for at least 12 weeks before baseline (Day 0) and must remain stable throughout the study. 6. Subjects who use make-up, facial moisturizers, creams, or lotions, cleansers and/or sunscreens must have used the same product brands/types for a minimum period of 14 days prior to baseline (Day 0), must agree not to change brand/type or frequency of use throughout the study and must agree not to use make-up, facial moisturizers, creams, or lotions, cleansers and/or sunscreens on the clinic visit days before the visit. 7. Subjects must be capable of giving informed consent and the written informed consent must be obtained prior to any study-related procedures. Subject under 18 years of age must sign an assent form, and their parent(s) or legal representative must have read and signed the informed consent form prior to any study-related procedures.
Exclusion criteria
1. Female subject who is breastfeeding, pregnant or who is planning a pregnancy during the study. 2. Have acne fulminans or conglobata, or nodulocystic acne. 3. Have a history of skin disease, presence of skin condition, or excessive facial hair that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with the study. 4. Have a history of cancer or lymphoproliferative disease other than a successfully treated non-metastatic cutaneous squamous cell or basal cell carcinoma and/or localized carcinoma in situ of the cervix. 5. Have a history of minocycline-induced hepatitis, minocycline-induced arthritis, minocycline-induced lupus or minocycline/tetracycline-induced pseudotumor cerebri. 6. Presence of minocycline-induced hyperpigmentation at screening or baseline (Day 0). 7. Presence of visual disturbances and/or headaches suggestive of pseudotumor cerebri at screening or baseline (Day 0). 8. Have a clinical chemistry or hematology laboratory value that is abnormal at the screening visit and that is considered clinically significant by the investigator. 9. Has an ALT or AST at screening greater than or equal to 2 times the upper limit of normal. 10. Have used on the face an over-the-counter (OTC) topical medications for the treatment of acne vulgaris including benzoyl peroxide, topical anti-inflammatory medications, corticosteroids, salicylic acid, α-hydroxy/glycolic, antibacterial/antiseptic soap or wash within 14 days prior to baseline (Day 0). 11. Have used prescription topical retinoid (e.g. tretinoin, tazarotene, adapalene) or antimicrobials (e.g. clindamycin, erythromycin) or other prescription topical medications for the treatment of acne vulgaris within 28 days of baseline (Day 0). 12. Have used systemic antibiotics or other systemic anti-acne drugs not mentioned in the
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in inflammatory lesion counts | 12 weeks | Absolute mean change from baseline in inflammatory lesion counts |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Reduction in IGA | 12 weeks | Proportion of subjects with at least a two-grade reduction in IGA from baseline |
Countries
United States
Outcome results
None listed