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Safety and Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Escalating Doses of Tiragolumab as a Single Agent and in Combination With Atezolizumab and/or Other Anti-Cancer Therapies in Locally Advanced or Metastatic Tumors

A Phase Ia/Ib Open-Label, Dose-Escalation Study of the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Tiragolumab as a Single Agent and in Combination With Atezolizumab and/or Other Anti-Cancer Therapies in Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Tumors

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02794571
Enrollment
518
Registered
2016-06-09
Start date
2016-05-23
Completion date
2024-11-13
Last updated
2024-12-05

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Advanced/Metastatic Tumors

Brief summary

This first-in-human open-label, multicenter, dose-escalation and expansion study is designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and PK of tiragolumab alone or in combination with atezolizumab and/or other anti-cancer therapies in participants with locally advanced, recurrent, or metastatic incurable tumors for whom standard therapy does not exist, has proven to be ineffective or intolerable, or is considered inappropriate, or for whom a clinical trial of an investigational agent is a recognized standard of care.

Interventions

DRUGAtezolizumab

Atezolizumab will be given as 1200 mg via IV infusion on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle or as 1680 mg via IV infusion on Day 1 of each 28-day cycle.

DRUGTiragolumab

Several dose levels will be evaluated for tiragolumab administered as a single agent and in combination with atezolizumab and/or other anti-cancer therapies. Tiragolumab will be given via IV infusion on Day 1 of each cycle (21-day or 28-day depending on study cohort and phase) until disease progression or loss of clinical benefit. Those who discontinue treatment with single-agent tiragolumab may receive combination treatment with tiragolumab and atezolizumab and/or other anti-cancer therapies. Combination treatment may continue until disease progression or loss of clinical benefit.

DRUGCarboplatin

Carboplatin, AUC of 6 milligram per milliliter per minute (mg/ml/min) for Cohorts A and B and AUC of 5 mg/ml/min for Cohort C, IV infusion will be administered on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle after combination treatment of atezolizumab and tiragolumab IV infusion.

DRUGCisplatin

Cisplatin 75 milligram per square meter (mg/m\^2) IV infusion will be administered on day 1 of each 21-day cycle after combination treatment of atezolizumab and tiragolumab.

DRUGPemetrexed

Pemetrexed 500 mg/m\^2 IV infusion will be administered on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle after carboplatin or cisplatin IV infusion with combination treatment of atezolizumab and tiragolumab.

DRUGPaclitaxel

Paclitaxel 200 mg/m\^2 IV infusion will be administered on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle after combination treatment with atezolizumab and tiragolumab.

DRUGEtoposide

Etoposide 100 mg/m\^2 IV infusion will be administered on Days 1, 2, and 3 of each 21-day cycle with combination treatment of atezolizumab and tiragolumab.

DRUGCapecitabine

Capecitabine 1250 mg/m\^2 oral dose will be administered twice daily (BID) on Days 1 through 14 of each 21-day cycle. On Day 1 of Cycle 1, the first dose of capecitabine will be administered prior to the atezolizumab and tiragolumab infusion.

DRUGBevacizumab

Bevacizumab 15 mg/kg IV infusion will be administered on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle after combination treatment of atezolizumab and tiragolumab.

DRUGPembrolizumab

Pembrolizumab 200 mg IV infusion will be administered on Day 1 of each 21-day cycle after treatment with tiragolumab.

Sponsors

Genentech, Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Adults 18 years of age or older * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1 * Life expectancy at least 12 weeks * Adequate hematologic and end organ function * Histologic documentation of locally advanced, recurrent, or metastatic incurable malignancy that has progressed after at least one available standard therapy; or for which standard therapy has proven ineffective, intolerable, or considered inappropriate; or for which a clinical trial of an investigational agent is a recognized standard of care * Confirmed availability of representative tumor specimens * Measurable disease according to RECIST Version 1.1

Exclusion criteria

* Any anti-cancer therapy, whether investigational or approved, including chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, or radiotherapy, within 3 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment * Malignancies other than disease under study within 5 years prior to Day 1 of Cycle 1 * Primary central nervous system (CNS) malignancy, or untreated/active CNS metastases * Leptomeningeal disease * History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, pneumonitis, organizing pneumonia, or evidence of active pneumonitis on Screening chest computed tomograph (CT) scan * History of autoimmune disease * Positive human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) test * Active hepatitis B or C, or tuberculosis * Severe infection within 4 weeks prior to randomization * Prior allogeneic bone marrow or solid organ transplant * Significant cardiovascular disease * Known clinically significant liver disease

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Participants with Dose-Limiting Toxicities (DLTs)From Baseline to the end of Cycle 1 (up to 21 days)
Percentage of Participants with Adverse Events (AEs) Graded per National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Version 4.0From Baseline up to 90 days after last dose of study treatment or until initiation of another systemic anti-cancer therapy (up to approximately 8 years)
Number of Cycles with TiragolumabFrom Baseline to last dose (up to approximately 8 years)
Phase Ia and Ib: Percentage of Participants with Anti-Drug Antibodies (ADAs) to TiragolumabDay 1 up to 8 yearsPhase (Ph) 1a: Pre-dose on Day 1, Cycles 1-4, 8, 16, every eight cycles (Q8C), at discontinuation (DC), every 30 days up to 120 days (cycle length 21 days); Phase 1b without Chemotherapy: Pre-dose on Day 1, Cycles 1-4, 8, then Q8C, DC (cycle length 21 days); Phase 1b (Chemotherapy Cohorts and Q4W): Pre-dose on Day 1, Cycles 1-4, 8, 12 and 16, then DC (cycle length 21/28 days).
Phase Ib: Percentage of Participants with ADAs to AtezolizumabDay 1 up to 8 yearsPhase 1b (without Chemotherapy): Pre-dose on Day 1, Cycles 1-4, 8, then Q8C, at DC, every 30 days up to 120 days (cycle length 21 days); Phase 1b (Chemotherapy Cohorts and Q4W): Pre-dose on Day 1, Cycles 1-4, 8, 12 and 16, then DC (cycle length 21/28 days).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss) of TiragolumabDay 1 up to 8 yearsDuring Phase Ia and Phase Ib dose-escalation stages time frame is as follows: Pre-dose Day 1,Cycles 1-4, 8 (cycle length 21 days); Cycle 1: Post-dose-0.5 hour, 24 hours, Days 8 and 15; Day 1, Cycles 2-7 (Ph 1a), Cycles 2, 3, 4 ,8, 16 -0.5 hour post-dose; ph1a and 1b - Q8C, DC; every 30 days up to 120 days. During Phase Ia dose-expansion stage and Phase Ib dose-expansion stages with and without chemotherapy time frame is as follows: Pre-dose Day 1, Cycles 1-4, 8 (cycle length 21/28 days); Cycle 1: Post-dose-0.5 hour, Days 2, 8 and 15 (D2, D8 and D15 only applicable to Q4W co-infusion cohort); Day 1, Cycles 2, 3, 4, 8, 12\* 16 (C12\* only applicable to Q4W and Chemotherapy cohorts): 0.5 hour post-dose; ph1a and 1b (Q3W)- Q8C, DC; every 30 days up to 120 days.
Cmin of AtezolizumabDay 1 up to 8 yearsDuring Phase Ib dose-escalation stage time frame will be as follows: Pre-dose Day 1, Cycles 1-4, 8 (cycle length 21 days); Cycle 1: Post-dose-0.5 hour, 24 hours, Days 8 and 15; Day 1, Cycles 2 ,3, 4, 8, 16: 0.5 hour post-dose; Q8C, DC; every 30 days up to 120 days. During Phase Ib dose-expansion stages time frame will be as follows: Pre-dose on Day 1 of Cycles (cycle length 21/28 days) 1-4,8, 12\*, 16 (C12\* only applicable to Q4W and Chemotherapy cohorts); Post-dose 0.5 hour on Day 1 of Cycles 1-4, 8, 12, 16; then Q8C until/at DC, every 30 days up to 120 days. For Q4W co-infusion cohort only: post-dose Days 2, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1.
Plasma Concentration of CisplatinPre-dose (5 min) and post-dose (1 hour) on Day 1 of Cycles 1 and 3 (cycle length 21 days)
Plasma Concentration of CarboplatinPre-dose (5 min) and post-dose (1 hour) on Day 1 of Cycles 1 and 3 (cycle length 21 days)
Plasma Concentration of PemetrexedPre-dose (5 min) and post-dose (1 hour) on Day 1 of Cycles 1 and 3 (cycle length 21 days)
Plasma Concentration of PaclitaxelPre-dose (5 min) and post-dose (1 hour) on Day 1 of Cycles 1 and 3 (cycle length 21 days)
Area Under the Concentration-Time Curve (AUC) of TiragolumabDay 1 up to 8 yearsDuring Phase Ia and Phase Ib dose-escalation stages time frame is as follows: Pre-dose Day 1, Cycles 1-4, 8 (cycle length 21 days); Cycle 1: Post-dose-0.5 hour, 24 hours, Days 8 and 15; Day 1, Cycles 2-7 (Ph 1a), Cycles 2, 3, 4 ,8, 16 -0.5 hour post-dose; Ph1a and 1b - Q8C, DC; every 30 days up to 120 days. During Phase Ia dose-expansion stage and Phase Ib dose-expansion stages with and without chemotherapy time frame is as follows: Pre-dose Day 1,Cycles 1-4, 8 (cycle length 21/28 days); Cycle 1: Post-dose-0.5 hour, Days 2, 8 and 15 (D2, D8 and D15 only applicable to Q4W co-infusion cohort); Day 1, Cycles 2, 3, 4, 8, 12\* 16 (C12\* only applicable to Q4W and Chemotherapy cohorts): 0.5 hour post-dose; ph1a and 1b (Q3W)- Q8C, DC; every 30 days up to 120 days.
Plasma Concentration of CapecitabinePre-dose (5 min) on Day 1 of Cycle 1 and post-dose (2 hours) on Day 1 of Cycle 3 (cycle length 21 days)
Objective Response According to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1From Baseline until disease progression (up to 8 years)
Duration of Objective Response (DOR) According to RECIST Version 1.1From Baseline until disease progression (up to 8 years)
Progression-Free Survival (PFS) According to RECIST Version 1.1From Baseline until disease progression (up to 8 years)
Overall survival (OS) According to RECIST Version 1.1Baseline until death from any cause (up to approximately 8 years)
Plasma Concentration of EtoposidePre-dose (5 min) and post-dose (1 hour) on Day 1 of Cycles 1 and 3 (cycle length 21 days)
Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) of TiragolumabDay 1 up to 8 yearsDuring Phase Ia and Phase Ib dose-escalation stages time frame is as follows: Pre-dose Day 1,Cycles 1-4, 8 (cycle length 21 days); Cycle 1: Post-dose-0.5 hour, 24 hours, Days 8 and 15; Day 1, Cycles 2-7 (Ph 1a), Cycles 2, 3, 4 ,8, 16 -0.5 h post-dose; ph1a and 1b - Q8C, DC; every 30 days up to 120 days. During Phase Ia dose-expansion stage and Phase Ib dose-expansion stages with and without chemotherapy time frame is as follows: Pre-dose Day 1,Cycles 1-4, 8 (cycle length 21/28 days); Cycle 1: Post-dose-0.5 hour, Days 2, 8 and 15 (D2, D8 and D15 only applicable to Q4W co-infusion cohort); Day 1, Cycles 2, 3, 4, 8, 12\* 16 (C12\* only applicable to Q4W and Chemotherapy cohorts): 0.5 hour post-dose; ph1a and 1b (Q3W)- Q8C, DC; every 30 days up to 120 days.
Minimum Serum Concentration (Cmin) of TiragolumabDay 1 up to 8 yearsDuring Phase Ia and Phase Ib dose-escalation stages time frame is as follows: Pre-dose Day 1,Cycles 1-4, 8 (cycle length 21 days); Cycle 1: Post-dose-0.5 hour, 24 hours, Days 8 and 15; Day 1, Cycles 2-7 (Ph 1a), Cycles 2, 3, 4 ,8, 16 -0.5 hour post-dose; ph1a and 1b - Q8C, DC; every 30 days up to 120 days. During Phase Ia dose-expansion stage and Phase Ib dose-expansion stages with and without chemotherapy time frame is as follows: Pre-dose Day 1,Cycles 1-4, 8 (cycle length 21/28 days); Cycle 1: Post-dose-0.5 hour, Days 2, 8 and 15 (D2, D8 and D15 only applicable to Q4W co-infusion cohort); Day 1, Cycles 2, 3, 4, 8, 12\* 16 (C12\* only applicable to Q4W and Chemotherapy cohorts): 0.5 h post-dose; ph1a and 1b (Q3W)- Q8C, DC; every 30 days up to 120 days.
Cmax of AtezolizumabDay 1 up to 8 yearsDuring Phase Ib dose-escalation stage time frame will be as follows: Pre-dose Day 1,Cycles 1-4, 8 (cycle length 21 days); Cycle 1: Post-dose-0.5 hour, 24 hours, Days 8 and 15; Day 1, Cycles 2 ,3, 4, 8, 16: 0.5 hour post-dose; Q8C, DC; every 30 days up to 120 days. During Phase Ib dose-expansion stages time frame will be as follows: Pre-dose on Day 1 of Cycles (cycle length 21/28 days) 1-4, 8, 12\*, 16 (C12\* only applicable to Q4W and Chemotherapy cohorts); Post-dose 0.5 hour on Day 1 of Cycles 1-4, 8, 12, 16; then Q8C until/at DC, every 30 days up to 120 days. For Q4W co-infusion cohort only: post-dose Days 2, 8 and 15 of Cycle 1.
Clearance (CL) of TiragolumabDay 1 up to 8 yearsDuring Phase Ia and Phase Ib dose-escalation stages time frame is as follows: Pre-dose Day 1,Cycles 1-4, 8 (cycle length 21 days); Cycle 1: Post-dose-0.5 hour, 24 hours, Days 8 and 15; Day 1, Cycles 2-7 (Ph 1a), Cycles 2, 3, 4 ,8, 16 -0.5 hour post-dose; ph1a and 1b - Q8C, DC; every 30 days up to 120 days. During Phase Ia dose-expansion stage and Phase Ib dose-expansion stages with and without chemotherapy time frame is as follows: Pre-dose Day 1,Cycles 1-4, 8 (cycle length 21/28 days); Cycle 1: Post-dose-0.5 hour, Days 2, 8 and 15 (D2, D8 and D15 only applicable to Q4W co-infusion cohort); Day 1, Cycles 2, 3, 4, 8, 12\* 16 (C12\* only applicable to Q4W and Chemotherapy cohorts): 0.5 hour post-dose; ph1a and 1b (Q3W)- Q8C, DC; every 30 days up to 120 days.

Countries

Australia, Canada, France, Japan, South Korea, Spain, United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 9, 2026