Anatomy
Conditions
Brief summary
The clinical use of double lumen tubes and bronchial blockers requires a thorough knowledge of the tracheobronchial anatomy in order to establish the best choice for the patient. The literature is limited regarding major bronchi dimensions. In addition, the measurement method is not always adequate or properly described and some publications have evaluated only the left bronchial diameter. Computed tomography with 3D reconstruction, technical reference, has been little used. The project is to conduct a prospective study to compare patient characteristics (age, height, weight, gender, smoking, sign of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (if available), and dimensions of the trachea and of the main bronchi from CT scans with 3D reconstruction.
Interventions
Questionnaire on their main characteristics : age, gender, height, weight, smoking
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* patients aged at least 18 years * undergoing a CT scan
Exclusion criteria
* hospitalized patients, * people benefiting from a legal protection.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Relationship between patients' age and the minimum diameter of the left main bronchus | 1 year | Age (years) and diameter (mm) |
| Relationship between patients' gender and the minimum diameter of the left main bronchus | 1 year | Gender (male/female) and diameter (mm) |
| Relationship between patients' height and the minimum diameter of the left main bronchus | 1 year | Height (cm) and diameter (mm) |
| Relationship between patients' weight and the minimum diameter of the left main bronchus | 1 year | Weight (kg) and diameter (mm) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Relationship between patient characteristics and the measurement of lengths, diameters and cross-sectional areas of the trachea and of right main bronchus | 1 year | — |
| Validation of automatic measurement of tracheal and bronchial diameters | 1 year | Comparison between manual and automatic measurement using the software Thoracic VCAR of General Electric |
| Relationship between patients functional test and the minimum diameter of the left main bronchus | 1 year | Forced expiratory volume (% of reference value) and diameter (mm) |
Countries
France