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A Time-to-effect Based Dosing Strategy in Cryoballoon Ablation of Patients With Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation

A Time-to-effect Based Dosing Strategy in Cryoballoon Ablation of Patients With Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation. Results of the the plusONE Randomized Multicenter Trial

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02789358
Acronym
plusONE
Enrollment
140
Registered
2016-06-03
Start date
2015-12-31
Completion date
2016-08-31
Last updated
2019-08-15

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Atrial Fibrillation

Keywords

cryotherapy

Brief summary

This study aims to validate a new dosage of cryotherapy based on time to effect in pulmonary vein ablation procedures in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.

Interventions

OTHERConventional cryotherapy dosage

Cryotherapy dosage: 180 seconds applications until block of the pulmonary vein plus 1 bonus freezing of 180 seconds

OTHERExperimental cryotherapy dosage

cryotherapy dosage: applications time to block of the vein plus 60 seconds long until block of the vein plus 1 bonus freezing of 120 seconds

DEVICEArctic Front Advance ST Cryoenergy Balloon Catheter

Electrical isolation of pulmonary veins with Arctic Front Advance cryoballoon

12 mg of adenosine triphosphate are administrated intravenously to test dormant conduction in pulmonary veins apparently disconnected

DEVICEnECG platform Nuubo®

30 days electrocardiographic monitoring system to detect atrial fibrillation episodes after ablation

Sponsors

Fundación para la Investigación del Hospital Clínico de Valencia
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE (Subject)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patients with at least 2 documented episodes of paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation (AF) which are not responders to at least one antiarrythmic drug

Exclusion criteria

* Previous left atrial ablation procedure or surgery * left atrium diameter \> 50mm * presence of intracardiac thrombus * Left ventricular ejection fraction \< 40% * Heart failure class III-IV * Severe valvulopathies * Acute coronary syndrome or cardiac surgery within the previous 3 months of enrollment * Transient ischemic attack/stroke within the previous 6 months of enrollment * life expectancy less than 1 year * Any contraindication to the procedure according to the current clinical practice

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Atrial fibrillation-free survival, without antiarrhythmic drug therapy12 months

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Mean number of cryotherapy applications per patient to complete isolationIntraprocedural
Total cryotherapy timeIntraprocedureTotal cryotherapy time of applications needed per patient
Time required to complete isolation of all the pulmonary veins (LA time)IntraprocedureTime from the end of transeptal approach until the withdrawal of the cryoballoon
Total procedure timeIntraprocedureTime from the local anesthesia is administrated until the whole procedure is finished
Acute reconnection of pulmonary veinsIntraprocedureNumber of veins reconnected after a 30 minutes waiting period since the end of procedure and with adenosine test
Adverse eventsIntraprocedureNumber of participants with procedural-related adverse events as assessed by by CTCAE v4.0
Total number of atrial fibrillation episodes monitored by Nuubo system12 Months
Total time in atrial fibrillation monitored by Nuubo system12 monthsTotal time in atrial fibrillation monitored by Nuubo system in hours
Atrial fibrillation burden detected by Nuubo system12 Monthstotal time in atrial fibrillation related to the hole time of monitoring (percentage)

Countries

Spain

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 25, 2026