LDL-cholesterol Level 130-159mg/dL
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study was to determine whether yoghurt drink containing 2g plant stanols (3.4g as plant stanol esters) is effective in the control of blood cholesterol level in subjects with LDL-cholesterol level 130-159mg/dL.
Detailed description
The objective of clinical trial was to evaluate the effect of yoghurt drink containing 2g plant stanols (3.4g as plant stanol esters) on blood cholesterol level. A randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled study was conducted on subjects with LDL-cholesterol level 130-159mg/dL. The subjects were randomly assigned to either a group ingesting yoghurt drink containing 2g plant stanols (3.4g as plant stanol esters) or a placebo group (yoghurt drink without plant stanols) for 4-week. The investigators assessed blood cholesterol level.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
• LDL-cholesterol level 130-159mg/dL (not taking cholesterol-lowering medications)
Exclusion criteria
* taking any medications (including anti-hypertensive, lipid lowering, anti-platelets, and anti-diabetic drugs) * history of serious cardiovascular, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal and/or haematological disease * history or presence of cancer * history of a psychiatric disorder and/or drug or alcohol abuse or dependency; * having a known intolerance to gluten or lactose * having a known allergy to any ingredient in the investigational product * women who are pregnant or desire to become pregnant during the study period or within 3 months of giving birth or breast feeding or within 3 months of cessation of breast feeding * having any other medical condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, could interfere with participation in the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change from baseline LDL-cholesterol at 4-week | at baseline and 4-week follow-up |
| Change from baseline total cholesterol at 4-week | at baseline and 4-week follow-up |
| Change from baseline non-HDL-cholesterol at 4-week | at baseline and 4-week follow-up |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change from baseline HDL-cholesterol at 4-week | at baseline and 4-week follow-up |
| Change from baseline triglyceride at 4-week | at baseline and 4-week follow-up |
| Change from baseline Apolipoprotein A1 at 4-week | at baseline and 4-week follow-up |
| Change from baseline Apolipoprotein B at 4-week | at baseline and 4-week follow-up |