Anxiety Depression (Mild or Not Persistent)
Conditions
Keywords
Mindfulness, Elderly, Psychopathology
Brief summary
The present study attempted to test the benefits of a Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) program in Portuguese institutionalized elderly people, as a way to improve life satisfaction and reduce psychopathology. The sample included 12 institutionalized elderly people, with ages between 65 and 91 (M = 82.58 years; SD = 7.87), that filled several selfreport questionnaires and were assessed with Mini Mental State Examination. Participants attended to an adapted Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction program (KabatZinn,1994), with 48 sessions (16 weeks) and Participants were evaluated before and after the intervention.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* literacy * age above 65 years
Exclusion criteria
* presence of cognitive or sensorial * impairment
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in depression levels assessed with the GDS | Pre-test and Post-test (4 months later) | GDS; Geriatric Depression Scale; Greenberg et al., 2005 |
| Change in anxiety levels assessed with the DASS-21 | Pre-test and Post-test (4 months later) | DASS-21; Depression Anxiety Stress Scale; Lovibond e Lovibond, 1995 |
| Change in experiential avoidance levels assessed with the AAQ-II | Pre-test and Post-test (4 months later) | AAQ-II; Acceptance and Action Questionnaire; Bond, Hayes, Baer, Carpenter, Guenole, Orcutt, Waltz e Zettle, 2011 |
| Change in subjective pain levels assessed with the Faces Scale | Pre-test and Post-test (4 months later) | Faces Scale; Wong et al., 2001 |
| Change in life satisfaction levels assessed with the SWLS | Pre-test and Post-test (4 months later) | SWLS; Satisfaction with Life Scale; Diener et al., 1985 |