Thyroid Associated Ophthalmopathy
Conditions
Keywords
Thyroid ophthalmopathy, optical coherence tomography
Brief summary
The aim of the study is to compare the measurements of retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL), macula and optical disc parameters obtained by optical coherence tomography (OCT), and intraocular pressure (IOP) between the patients with thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy (TAO) and healthy controls.
Detailed description
One hundred and thirty two eyes of 66 patients with TAO and 72 eyes of 36 healthy controls were included in the study. Proptosis level was determined by Hertel exophthalmometer. Optic disc, peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer and macula parameters were measured by OCT. All measurements were compared between the patients and age and sex-matched healthy controls.
Interventions
All groups were measured by optical coherence tomography.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Patient group consists the consecutive patients with thyroid associated ophthalmopathy consulted by endocrinology department. The control group was chosen among healthy volunteers who have * no eye pathology, * 20/20 vision (corrected or uncorrected), * age and sex-matched with the patient group.
Exclusion criteria
For both groups, those who had * significant sight impairment, * high myopia ( \< -5Diopters ), * high hyperopia ( \> +3Diopters ), * optic disc anomaly, * vitreoretinal interface disease, * vascular and degenerative retinal diseases, * cornea or lens opacity, ocular surgery history, * glaucoma, * neurological diseases that can affect the visual field, * history of trauma, amblyopia, * diplopia, * keratitis, * history of topical or systemic steroid
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Macular thickness | one year (between Jan 2012 and Jan 2013) | Macular thickness (micrometer) was measured by optical coherence tomography in patients and controls. |
| Retinal nerve fiber layer thickness | one year (between Jan 2012 and Jan 2013) | Retinal nerve fiber layer thickness (micrometer) was measured by optical coherence tomography in patient and control groups. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Optic disc parameters | one year (between Jan 2012 and Jan 2013) | Optic disc parameters (morphologic structures) were obtained by optical coherence tomography for both groups. |