Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Hypertension
Conditions
Keywords
Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Case Management
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether a new model of health care for chronic patients, based on Case Management and guided by a nurse which targets the patient´s risk, is more effective than usual care at Primary Health care in Chile. Additionally, this intervention would provide a better quality of care and a more efficient health provision.
Interventions
A model of health care for chronic patients, based on Case Management and guided by a nurse which targets the patient´s risk. The core elements of this strategy are: a. processes to identify specific population and their risk; b. evidence-based practice guidelines according to risk (higher risk, more interventions and monitoring by a nurse, lower risk, higher emphasis on self-care); c. Practice models based on collaboration between health team members leaded by a nurse; d. self-management education for patients; e. monitoring patients face to face or by telephone to ensure to follow the care program (blood test, medical consultation, for example); e. measurement of process and outcomes.
Usual Care at Primary Health Care Center
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Adults diagnosed with Hypertension and/ or Type 2 Diabetes
Exclusion criteria
* Severe mental illness and / or deterioration of cognitive abilities. * Severe hearing loss. * Diagnosed with cancer * Stage 4 or 5 of chronic kidney disease
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Glycated Hemoglobin | One year |
| Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure | One year |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Quality of Care | one year | Measured by Clinical records audits |
| Patient satisfaction | one year | Measured by a questionnaire |
| Medication adherence | one year | Measured by Morisky- Green questionnaire |
Countries
Chile