Elective Colorectal Surgery
Conditions
Keywords
ileostomy, morbidity, colorectal surgery
Brief summary
During the creation of an ileostomy, a bridge device is systematically placed in an aim to reduce wound and peritoneal contamination by stools. Nevertheless no evidence was reported to justify this issue. Moreover the placement of a bridge device increases the difficulty of nurse cares and is associated with its own morbidity.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* colorectal disease (cancer; diverticulitis; Crohn disease; inflammatory bowel disease) * requiring elective surgery with an ileostomy * patient having given his consent before the enrollment
Exclusion criteria
* patient with early closure of the stoma (within 10 days after the colorectal surgery) * long term corticoids * emergency surgery * history of stoma in the side of the stoma placement planned for the study * BMI \>50 * No signature of the consent to participate in the study * Physical or mental state not allowing participation in the study * Contraindication to surgery * ASA classification (American Society of Anesthesiologists) IV-V or life expectancy \<48h * Pregnancy or breastfeeding * Patient under guardianship or guardianship or patient deprived of liberty by a judicial or administrative decision (in accordance with articles L1121-6 and L1121-8 of the Public Health Code) * Minor patient * Patient without social protection Peroperative
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| absence of postoperative morbidity | two months after the surgery | the primary outcome is a composite score. The complication is considered as present if the patient experienced at least one of the following events: surgical site infection (either superficial, deep or distant); a parastomal irritation; a stomal necrosis; parastomal hernia; a stoma stenosis; a stoma prolapsus or a stoma leakage. The primary endpoint is evaluated by a nurse devoted to stoma care according to an open label. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| difficulty of the stoma conception | at the end of the surgery | the difficulty was assessed by the surgeon thanks to a score ranging from 1 to 10. |
| the reoperation rate | postoperative month one | the reoperation rate is defined as the number of reoperation one month after the colorectal surgery |
| the mortality rate | postoperative month one | the mortality rate is defined as the number of deaths one month after the surgery |
| the postoperative morbidity | postoperative month one | the postoperative morbidity is defined according the Clavien - Dindo classification and corresponds to the number of patients with a postoperative outcome |
| the specific quality of life | postoperative year one | the quality of life is assessed with the STOMA QoL form at Baseline, 2, 6 months after the surgery and one year after the surgery |
| the rate of stoma closure | 6 months after the surgical procedure | the rate of stoma closure is defined as the number of patients for whom the stoma was closed 6 months after the colorectal surgery. |
| the rate of anastomotic fistula | 2 months after the colorectal surgery | the rate of anastomotic fistula is defined as the number of anastomotic fistula after the colorectal surgery. |
Countries
France
Contacts
CHU Amiens Picardie