Urodynamics
Conditions
Brief summary
A comparative study was conducted and the patient underwent a conventional urodynamic study. In order to successfully determine if the Air-Charged (AC) and Water-Perfused (WP) measurements are equivalent, the two sources of intravesical pressure (Pves) and abdominal pressure (Pabd) were collected concurrently at various fill volumes for the bladder.
Detailed description
The objective of this study was to compare the use of water-filled and air-charged catheters in determining equivalency between the two technologies during cystometric assessment. A total of 25 patients (9M/16F) were recruited. All patients underwent cough and Valsalva manoeuvre pressure tests to measure vesicle pressure (Pves) and abdominal pressure (Pabd). A single dual-lumen catheter (T-DOC 7Fr Air-Charged® catheter) was used to record air and water pressures simultaneously. The primary outcome was to determine if the maximum pressures during Valsalva manoeuvres, as measured with a single dual-lumen water-perfused and air-charged catheter, are equivalent when the bladder is filled to 200 cc during a urodynamic evaluation. Exploratory endpoints included the following: 1. To determine if maximum pressures for cough, as measured with a single dual-lumen water-perfused and air-charged catheter, are equivalent when the bladder is filled to 100, 200 and Maximum Bladder Capacity (MBC) cc during a urodynamic evaluation. 2. To determine if maximum pressures for Valsalva manoeuvres, as measured with a single dual-lumen water-perfused and air-charged catheter, are equivalent when the bladder is filled to 100 and MBC cc during a urodynamic evaluation (as well as 200 cc which is the primary objective). 3. To determine if the maximum voiding pressure, as measured with a single dual-lumen water-perfused and air-charged catheter, are equivalent. 4. To determine if the clinical impressions of the urodynamic study are equivalent for the water-perfused and air-charged catheters. 5. To determine if the compliance of the bladder is equivalent when measured by air-charged catheters as compared to water-perfused catheters.
Interventions
Urodynamic study utilizing a single catheter technique to measure WP & AC measurements
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients normally indicated for urodynamic evaluations
Exclusion criteria
* Patients who suffer from bladder infections (not including patients with asymptomatic bacteruria, prophylaxis with an antibiotic is at the discretion of the physician) * Patients who suffer from strictures in the urethra * Patients who are pregnant * Patients who require the use of a suprapubic catheter
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum Vesical Pressure During Valsalva Manoeuvres | Measured during a single urodynamic evaluation | Maximum vesical pressure during Valsalva manoeuvres was measured with an air-filled catheter and the water pressure was measured from the fill port. Air-filled catheter and water pressure measurements were compared. |
| Maximum Abdominal Pressure During Valsalva Manoeuvres | Measured during a single urodynamic evaluation | Maximum abdominal pressure during Valsalva manoeuvres was measured with an air-filled catheter and the water pressure was measured from the fill port. Air-filled catheter and water pressure measurements were compared. |
| Maximum Detrusor Pressure at Valsalva Manoeuvres | Measured during a single urodynamic evaluation | Maximum detrusor pressure during Valsalva manoeuvres was measured with an air-filled catheter and the water pressure was measured from the fill port. Air-filled catheter and water pressure measurements were compared. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Maximum Vesical Pressure During Coughs | Measured during a single urodynamic evaluation | Maximum vesical pressure during coughs was measured with an air-filled catheter and the water pressure was measured from the fill port. Air-filled catheter and water pressure measurements were compared. |
| Maximum Abdominal Pressure During Coughs | Measured during a single urodynamic evaluation | Maximum abdominal pressure during coughs was measured with an air-filled catheter and the water pressure was measured from the fill port. Air-filled catheter and water pressure measurements were compared. |
| Maximum Detrusor Pressure During Coughs | Measured during a single urodynamic evaluation | Maximum detrusor pressure during coughs was measured with an air-filled catheter and the water pressure was measured from the fill port. Air-filled catheter and water pressure measurements were compared. |
Countries
Germany
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Urodynamics With AC and WP Patients underwent a conventional urodynamics study utilizing a single catheter technique
TDOC air-charged catheter: Urodynamic study utilizing a single catheter technique to measure WP & AC measurements | 25 |
| Total | 25 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | StudyTechnical Difficulties | 4 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Urodynamics With AC and WP |
|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 43.3 years |
| Region of Enrollment Germany | 25 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 16 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 9 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk |
|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 25 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 1 / 25 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 25 |
Outcome results
Maximum Abdominal Pressure During Valsalva Manoeuvres
Maximum abdominal pressure during Valsalva manoeuvres was measured with an air-filled catheter and the water pressure was measured from the fill port. Air-filled catheter and water pressure measurements were compared.
Time frame: Measured during a single urodynamic evaluation
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Urodynamics With AFC | Maximum Abdominal Pressure During Valsalva Manoeuvres | 37.93 cmH2O | Standard Deviation 21.7 |
| Urodynamics With WFC | Maximum Abdominal Pressure During Valsalva Manoeuvres | 38.11 cmH2O | Standard Deviation 22.04 |
Maximum Detrusor Pressure at Valsalva Manoeuvres
Maximum detrusor pressure during Valsalva manoeuvres was measured with an air-filled catheter and the water pressure was measured from the fill port. Air-filled catheter and water pressure measurements were compared.
Time frame: Measured during a single urodynamic evaluation
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Urodynamics With AFC | Maximum Detrusor Pressure at Valsalva Manoeuvres | 1.72 cmH2O | Standard Deviation 3.85 |
| Urodynamics With WFC | Maximum Detrusor Pressure at Valsalva Manoeuvres | 1.65 cmH2O | Standard Deviation 3.39 |
Maximum Vesical Pressure During Valsalva Manoeuvres
Maximum vesical pressure during Valsalva manoeuvres was measured with an air-filled catheter and the water pressure was measured from the fill port. Air-filled catheter and water pressure measurements were compared.
Time frame: Measured during a single urodynamic evaluation
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Urodynamics With AFC | Maximum Vesical Pressure During Valsalva Manoeuvres | 39.31 cmH2O | Standard Deviation 23.02 |
| Urodynamics With WFC | Maximum Vesical Pressure During Valsalva Manoeuvres | 39.44 cmH2O | Standard Deviation 23.34 |
Maximum Abdominal Pressure During Coughs
Maximum abdominal pressure during coughs was measured with an air-filled catheter and the water pressure was measured from the fill port. Air-filled catheter and water pressure measurements were compared.
Time frame: Measured during a single urodynamic evaluation
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Urodynamics With AFC | Maximum Abdominal Pressure During Coughs | 60.71 cmH2O | Standard Deviation 35.66 |
| Urodynamics With WFC | Maximum Abdominal Pressure During Coughs | 63.01 cmH2O | Standard Deviation 38.67 |
Maximum Detrusor Pressure During Coughs
Maximum detrusor pressure during coughs was measured with an air-filled catheter and the water pressure was measured from the fill port. Air-filled catheter and water pressure measurements were compared.
Time frame: Measured during a single urodynamic evaluation
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Urodynamics With AFC | Maximum Detrusor Pressure During Coughs | 3.89 cmH2O | Standard Deviation 9.44 |
| Urodynamics With WFC | Maximum Detrusor Pressure During Coughs | 6.83 cmH2O | Standard Deviation 7.82 |
Maximum Vesical Pressure During Coughs
Maximum vesical pressure during coughs was measured with an air-filled catheter and the water pressure was measured from the fill port. Air-filled catheter and water pressure measurements were compared.
Time frame: Measured during a single urodynamic evaluation
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) | Dispersion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Urodynamics With AFC | Maximum Vesical Pressure During Coughs | 64.59 cmH2O | Standard Deviation 39.21 |
| Urodynamics With WFC | Maximum Vesical Pressure During Coughs | 69.65 cmH2O | Standard Deviation 43.25 |