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Hereditary Risk Factors for Thyroid Cancer

Hereditary Risk Factors for Thyroid Cancer

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02747888
Enrollment
250
Registered
2016-04-22
Start date
2016-03-01
Completion date
2029-03-01
Last updated
2026-06-11

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Thyroid Cancer

Keywords

Thyroid

Brief summary

Thyroid cancers can occur sporadically, but can also be found as tumors that cluster in families with other cancers or genetic syndromes. Researchers are studying thyroid cancer in children and families, with a particular interest in understanding genes and other factors that may put individuals at risk for developing thyroid cancer and thyroid nodules. * In this study, family and medical history information is collected alongside a blood or saliva sample for genetic studies. * Individuals with a past or present childhood thyroid cancer/nodule or a thyroid cancer suspected to be inherited in their family are invited to participate.

Detailed description

The purpose of this research study is to learn more about risk factors for inherited thyroid cancer. The investigators would like to use the participant DNA to look for alterations in genes. The investigator will perform DNA sequencing and other genetic studies to identify errors in the genes that may contribute to the formation of thyroid nodules and cancer.

Interventions

GENETIC•Referral to Genetic Counselor, if indicated

Sponsors

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
SCREENING
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Individual pediatric patient with current or previous known or suspected thyroid cancer or nodule(s). * Individual adult patient with current or previous known or suspected thyroid cancer or nodule(s) if they come from a family with a high suspicion of hereditary cancer (as below). * Individuals from families with a high suspicion of hereditary thyroid cancer: * Families with a current or previous diagnosis of a thyroid cancer/nodule occurring in childhood (\<18 years old). * Families with a high suspicion of hereditary thyroid cancer/nodules other than above to include: * Families with thyroid cancer in multiple individuals * Families with thyroid cancer and a known genetic syndrome * Families with thyroid cancer and a suspected genetic syndrome (e.g. multiple childhood cancers in the family, multiple primary cancers, multiple endocrinopathies, etc.)

Exclusion criteria

* Individuals who are unable to give informed consent. * Individuals who are unable to complete study materials.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Number of participants who have childhood or suspected familial thyroid nodules/cancer2 years
Number of germline mutations identified associated with thyroid cancer predisposition2 years
Prevalence of suspected familial thyroid cancer among those with childhood thyroid nodules/cancer2 years

Countries

United States

Contacts

CONTACTJunne Kamihara, MD, PhD
junne_kamihara@dfci.harvard.edu617.632.3044
CONTACTSarah Hunt, MPH
sarah_hunt@dfci.harvard.edu
PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORJunne Kamihara, MD, PhD

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Jun 12, 2026