Depressive Disorder, Depressive Disorder, Major
Conditions
Keywords
Exercise therapy
Brief summary
Acute aerobic exercise improves affective stats in patients with mental illnesses. Brain derived neurotropic factor (BDNF) may be a biological mechanism that contributes to the affective benefits. The magnitude of the increase of serum BDNF might be exercise intensity dependent, but no study has compared low high-aerobic-intensity training at 90-95 % of the maximal heart rate (HRmax) with long-slow-distance training at 70 % of the HRmax in patients with depression. The aim of this study is to compare changes in serum BDNF levels after high-aerobic-intensity training and long-slow-distance training in a intra-individual design in patients suffering from depression. The results will give indications of a possible difference in BDNF response between aerobic intensities and may be uses as pilot data for calculating sample size.
Interventions
One training session, high aerobic intensity training (HIT) at 90-95 % of the maximal heart rate (HRmax)
One training session, long slow distance training (LSD) at 70 % of the HRmax
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Moderate or severe depression (ICD10: F32-F33)
Exclusion criteria
* Bipolar disorder.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in serum brain derived neurotropic factor (BDNF) | 15 minutes before exercise to 5> minutes after exercise. | To measure serum BDNF levels, blood samples will be taken before and after each workout session. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in affective symptoms | 15 minutes before exercise to 15> minutes after exercise. | The positive and negative affect schedule (PANAS) . |
| Change in state of anxiety. | 15 minutes before exercise and 15> minutes after exercise. | A short form of state trait anxiety inventory for adults (STAI) is used to detect their state of anxiety. |
| Change in subjective exercise experience | 15 minutes before exercise to 15> minutes after exercise. | The Subjective exercise experience scale (SEES). |
| Maximal oxygen uptake | Baseline | — |
| Maximal Heart rate | Baseline | — |
Countries
Norway