Nicotine Dependence
Conditions
Keywords
nicotine, endothelial function, oxidative stress
Brief summary
Randomized controlled trial of electronic cigarettes with nicotine, without nicotine, and sham control, on endothelial function and markers of oxidative stress.
Detailed description
Participants will use an electronic cigarette on 3 occasions: 1) with nicotine, 2) without nicotine, 3) sham control, and undergo a measure of endothelial function called brachial artery flow mediated dilatation (FMD). Additionally, oxidative stress will be measured pre and post exposure.
Interventions
one time exposure to e-cig vapor with nicotine
one time exposure to e-cig without nicotine
one time exposure to empty e-cig (sham control
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Healthy
Exclusion criteria
* Cardiac disease * Respiratory disease * Diabetes mellitus
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Flow mediated dilatation (FMD) | 10 minutes after exposure | FMD is a measure of endothelial function |
| Paraoxonse | less than 1 hour after exposure | plasma oxidative stress |
Countries
United States