Post-Surgical Ocular Pain, Post-Surgical Ocular Inflammation
Conditions
Brief summary
The objective of the study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of OTX-DP (dexamethasone insert) 0.4 mg for intracanalicular use when placed in the canaliculus of the eyelid for the treatment of post-surgical inflammation and pain in subjects who had undergone cataract extraction with intraocular lens implantation
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Has a cataract and is expected to undergo clear corneal cataract surgery with phacoemulsification and implantation of posterior chamber lens * Has a potential post-operative pinhole corrected Snellen VA of at least 20/200 or better in both eyes
Exclusion criteria
* Any intraocular inflammation in the study eye present during the screening slit lamp examination * Score greater than 0 on the Ocular Pain Assessment in the study eye at Screening * Any intraocular inflammation in the study eye present during the screening slit lamp examination
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Absence of Anterior Chamber Inflammation | Day 14 | Absence of cells (i.e., score of '0') in the anterior chamber of the study eye at Day 14 |
| Absence of Ocular Pain | Day 8 | Absence of pain (i.e., score of '0') in the study eye at Day 8 |
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| OTX-DP OTX-DP (dexamethasone insert) 0.4 mg for intracanalicular use | 216 |
| Placebo Vehicle PV (placebo drug delivery vehicle) | 222 |
| Total | 438 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Total | Placebo Vehicle | OTX-DP |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 68.0 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.75 | 68.6 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.37 | 67.3 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.09 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Hispanic or Latino | 74 Participants | 37 Participants | 37 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Not Hispanic or Latino | 364 Participants | 185 Participants | 179 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Iris Color Black | 2 Participants | 2 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Iris Color Blue | 125 Participants | 64 Participants | 61 Participants |
| Iris Color Brown | 207 Participants | 101 Participants | 106 Participants |
| Iris Color Gray | 2 Participants | 0 Participants | 2 Participants |
| Iris Color Green | 33 Participants | 18 Participants | 15 Participants |
| Iris Color Hazel | 69 Participants | 37 Participants | 32 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 4 Participants | 2 Participants | 2 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 9 Participants | 1 Participants | 8 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 53 Participants | 25 Participants | 28 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | NA Participants | NA Participants | NA Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 2 Participants | 1 Participants | 1 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 7 Participants | 4 Participants | 3 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 363 Participants | 189 Participants | 174 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 250 Participants | 130 Participants | 120 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 188 Participants | 92 Participants | 96 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 216 | 0 / 221 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 63 / 216 | 86 / 221 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 3 / 216 | 2 / 221 |
Outcome results
Absence of Anterior Chamber Inflammation
Absence of cells (i.e., score of '0') in the anterior chamber of the study eye at Day 14
Time frame: Day 14
Population: ITT LOCF (last observation carried forward)
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| OTX-DP | Absence of Anterior Chamber Inflammation | 52.3 percentage of total participants |
| Placebo Vehicle | Absence of Anterior Chamber Inflammation | 31.1 percentage of total participants |
Absence of Ocular Pain
Absence of pain (i.e., score of '0') in the study eye at Day 8
Time frame: Day 8
Population: ITT LOCF (last observation carried forward)
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| OTX-DP | Absence of Ocular Pain | 79.6 percentage of total participants |
| Placebo Vehicle | Absence of Ocular Pain | 61.3 percentage of total participants |