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ABX464 in Fully Controlled HIV Infected Patients Treated With Boosted Protease Inhibitor Treatment

A Multi-center, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Phase IIa Trial to Compare the Safety of ABX464 Given at a Fixed Dose to Placebo in Fully Controlled HIV Infected Patients Treated With Boosted Protease Inhibitor Treatment (Darunavir/Ritonavir or Darunavir/Cobicistat).

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02735863
Enrollment
30
Registered
2016-04-13
Start date
2016-05-31
Completion date
2018-01-11
Last updated
2024-09-19

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

HIV Infection

Brief summary

This study is a placebo-controlled study aimed at assessing the safety of ABX464 administered at 50 mg and 150 mg o.d. versus placebo in HIV infected patients who are treated with darunavir + ritonavir (DRV/RTV) or darunavir + cobicistat (DRV/COBI).

Detailed description

This study is a placebo-controlled study aimed at assessing the safety of ABX464 administered at 50 mg o.d. and 150 mg versus placebo in HIV infected patients who are treated with darunavir + ritonavir (DRV/RTV) or darunavir + cobicistat (DRV/COBI). Eligible patients should be treated with darunavir + ritonavir or darunavir + cobicistat as monotherapy for at least 8 weeks prior to baseline. Patients should be fully suppressed (\< 50 copies/mL) at least during the last 6 months prior to enrolment. Upon screening visit, eligible patients will continue DRV/RTV or DRV/COBI single regimen given respectively at 800 mg of darunavir with 100 mg of ritonavir or 150 mg of cobicistat once a day with food in the morning. At Day 0, study drug (ABX464 or its matching placebo) will be added on top of this background therapy for the next 28 days. ABX464 or its matching placebo will be given once a day at 50 mg or 150 mg. At day 29, DRV/RTV or DRV/COBI and ABX464 or its matching placebo (i.e. all treatments) will be stopped. The viral load will be monitored twice a week during the first three weeks and weekly during the next weeks. In case of Viral Rebound (VR; defined below), ART will be resumed. A 3:1 randomization ratio will be applied meaning that, per treatment block, 3 patients will receive ABX464 on top of DRV/RTV or DRV/COBI and 1 patient will receive placebo on top of DRV/RTV or DRV/COBI. Dose limiting toxicity (DLT) is defined as a grade 3 or higher adverse event as defined by the Division of AIDS table for grading the severity of adult and pediatric adverse events (including signs/symptoms, lab toxicities and/or clinical events) considered by the Data Safety Monitoring Board as probably or definitely related to study treatment. If more than 2 DLTs occur during the treatment period of the first four treated patients, then the enrolment of additional patients will be stopped. In addition, in case of a life threatening (grade 4) adverse reaction enrolment and treatment of ongoing patients will be immediately discontinued. In both cases, enrolment will only be resumed upon the decision of the sponsor if the Data Safety Monitoring Board can conclude that the causality of the event was unrelated or unlikely related to study treatment. Thorough pharmacokinetics analysis will be performed to characterize potential drug-drug interactions between ABX464 and DRV/RTV-COBI.

Interventions

DRUGABX464

50 mg or 150mg once daily for 28 days

DRUGPlacebo

ABX464 matching placebo

Sponsors

Abivax S.A.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patients infected with HIV; * Patients with HIV plasma viral load ≤ 50 copies mL-1 during the 6 months prior to screening with a maximum of 2 blips during this period; * Patients treated by DRV/RTV or DRV/COBI as a monotherapy for at least 8 weeks prior to baseline; * Patients' HIV plasma viral load ≤100,000 copies mL-1 at any time (apart from primary infection if recorded); * Patients' CD4+ T cells count ≥ 250 cells per mm3 at any time since diagnosis; * Patients with CD4+ T cells count ≥ 600 cells per mm3 at screening; * Man or woman aged 18-65 years;

Exclusion criteria

* Patient displaying any HIV protease inhibitor resistance mutation as listed in the current version of the HIV drug resistance database (Stanford University); * Patient having had previously a viral load ≥ 500 copies mL-1 confirmed by a second measure since the initiation of the current ART; * History of an AIDS-defining clinical illness; * Concomitant AIDS-related opportunistic infection;

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With Adverse EventsUp to 4 monthsPatients who had received at least one dose of the study drug, and who had at least one baseline value. An AE was classified as a TEAE if it started, or increased in severity, on or after the first date and time of medication dosing (from Day 1 up to Day 28). Any AE which occurred after Day 28 was classified as post-treatment-emergent. Events were graded according to the Division of AIDS table for grading the severity of adult and pediatric adverse events (Version 2.0 November 2014).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Time to Viral ReboundUp to 3 monthsTime To Viral Rebound is defined as the time between treatment stop (i.e. day 29) and viral rebound detection

Countries

Belgium, France, Spain

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
ABX464 50mg
Fixed dose of ABX464 50mg once daily given during 28 days in association with darunavir + ritonavir (DRV/RTV) or darunavir + cobicistat (DRV/COBI)
6
ABX464 150mg
Fixed dose of ABX464 150mg once daily given during 28 days in association with darunavir + ritonavir (DRV/RTV) or darunavir + cobicistat (DRV/COBI)
16
ABX464 Matching Placebo
Matching placebo of ABX464 given at 50mg once daily in association with darunavir + ritonavir (DRV/RTV) or darunavir + cobicistat (DRV/COBI) Placebo: ABX464 matching placebo
8
Total30

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicABX464 50mgABX464 150mgABX464 Matching PlaceboTotal
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
6 Participants16 Participants8 Participants30 Participants
Age, Continuous45.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.5
38.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.4
48.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.5
42.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.8
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants2 Participants0 Participants2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
6 Participants14 Participants7 Participants27 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Belgium
3 Participants10 Participants4 Participants17 Participants
Region of Enrollment
France
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants2 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Spain
3 Participants5 Participants3 Participants11 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
6 Participants15 Participants8 Participants29 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 60 / 160 / 8
other
Total, other adverse events
5 / 615 / 167 / 8
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 61 / 161 / 8

Outcome results

Primary

Number of Participants With Adverse Events

Patients who had received at least one dose of the study drug, and who had at least one baseline value. An AE was classified as a TEAE if it started, or increased in severity, on or after the first date and time of medication dosing (from Day 1 up to Day 28). Any AE which occurred after Day 28 was classified as post-treatment-emergent. Events were graded according to the Division of AIDS table for grading the severity of adult and pediatric adverse events (Version 2.0 November 2014).

Time frame: Up to 4 months

Population: Patients who had received at least one dose of the study drug, and who had at least one baseline value.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
ABX464 50mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAny AE5 Participants
ABX464 50mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAny TEAE4 Participants
ABX464 50mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAny post-TEAE4 Participants
ABX464 50mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAny serious AE0 Participants
ABX464 50mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAny severe AE0 Participants
ABX464 50mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAE leading to death0 Participants
ABX464 150mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAE leading to death0 Participants
ABX464 150mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAny AE15 Participants
ABX464 150mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAny serious AE0 Participants
ABX464 150mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAny severe AE1 Participants
ABX464 150mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAny TEAE15 Participants
ABX464 150mgNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAny post-TEAE6 Participants
ABX464 Matching PlaceboNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAny TEAE3 Participants
ABX464 Matching PlaceboNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAny post-TEAE4 Participants
ABX464 Matching PlaceboNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAE leading to death0 Participants
ABX464 Matching PlaceboNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAny serious AE1 Participants
ABX464 Matching PlaceboNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAny AE7 Participants
ABX464 Matching PlaceboNumber of Participants With Adverse EventsAny severe AE0 Participants
Secondary

Time to Viral Rebound

Time To Viral Rebound is defined as the time between treatment stop (i.e. day 29) and viral rebound detection

Time frame: Up to 3 months

Population: Patients who had received at least one dose of the study drug, and who had at least one baseline value.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
ABX464 50mgTime to Viral Rebound17.2 daysStandard Deviation 3.4
ABX464 150mgTime to Viral Rebound14.4 daysStandard Deviation 7.4
ABX464 Matching PlaceboTime to Viral Rebound14.4 daysStandard Deviation 7.3
p-value: 0.5352Log Rank

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 4, 2026