Nasal Polyposis
Conditions
Brief summary
This is a phase 2 study to evaluate multiple doses of AK001 across 2 active doses. Pharmacodynamic activity will also be evaluated.
Detailed description
AK001 is a monoclonal antibody which may be useful in the treatment of patients with moderate to severe nasal polyposis
Interventions
25 mg AK001 will be administered as multiple doses
250 mg AK001 will be administered as multiple doses
Placebo will be administered as multiple doses
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* TPS of ≥5 for both nostrils with presence on endoscopy of nasal polyps of grade ≥2 in each nostril according to the polyp grading scale * History of sinusitis symptoms * SNOT-22 ≥30 * No clinically significant Screening 12-lead ECG, vital sign, hematology, chemistry, or urinalysis findings
Exclusion criteria
* Use of systemic corticosteroids within 6 weeks of screening * Chronic use of antibiotic therapy within 3 months prior to Screening * Nasal surgery (including polypectomy) within 6 months prior to Screening * Use of investigational drugs or participation in another clinical trial within 30 days prior to Screening or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Total Polys Score (TPS) | From Baseline (prior to the first dose) to Week 12 (Day 84) | NPS was the sum of the right and left nostril scores, as evaluated by means of nasal endoscopy. Change in TPS from Baseline (prior to the first dose) to Week 12 (Day 84) was the primary outcome of the study. TPS ranges from 0 to 8 (scored 0 \[no polyp\] to 4 \[large polyps\] for each nostril), with a lower score indicating smaller-sized polyps, a higher scores mean a worse outcome. |
Countries
Belgium, Germany, Netherlands, Spain, United Kingdom, United States
Participant flow
Recruitment details
Date First Patient First Visit 04 April 2016 Date Last Patient Last Visit 05 January 2018 Date Enrollment was Terminated 31 May 2017
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| 25 mg AK001 25 mg AK001 was administered as a single IV infusion through a peripheral vein on Days 0, 21, and 49. | 15 |
| 250 mg AK001 250 mg AK001 was administered as a single IV infusion through a peripheral vein on Days 0, 21, and 49. | 14 |
| Placebo Placebo was administered as a single IV infusion through a peripheral vein on Days 0, 21, and 49. | 10 |
| Total | 39 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | 25 mg AK001 | 250 mg AK001 | Placebo | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Categorical <=18 years | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Age, Categorical >=65 years | 2 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 2 Participants |
| Age, Categorical Between 18 and 65 years | 13 Participants | 14 Participants | 10 Participants | 37 Participants |
| Age, Continuous | 48.0 Years | 46.5 Years | 45.0 Years | 45.0 Years |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 15 Participants | 14 Participants | 10 Participants | 39 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment Europe | 10 participants | 9 participants | 6 participants | 25 participants |
| Region of Enrollment United States | 5 participants | 5 participants | 4 participants | 14 participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 5 Participants | 8 Participants | 5 Participants | 18 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 10 Participants | 6 Participants | 5 Participants | 21 Participants |
| Total Polyp Score (TPS) | 6.0 units on a scale | 6.0 units on a scale | 6.0 units on a scale | 6.0 units on a scale |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk | EG002 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 15 | 0 / 14 | 0 / 10 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 11 / 15 | 10 / 14 | 7 / 10 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 15 | 0 / 14 | 0 / 10 |
Outcome results
Change in Total Polys Score (TPS)
NPS was the sum of the right and left nostril scores, as evaluated by means of nasal endoscopy. Change in TPS from Baseline (prior to the first dose) to Week 12 (Day 84) was the primary outcome of the study. TPS ranges from 0 to 8 (scored 0 \[no polyp\] to 4 \[large polyps\] for each nostril), with a lower score indicating smaller-sized polyps, a higher scores mean a worse outcome.
Time frame: From Baseline (prior to the first dose) to Week 12 (Day 84)
Population: Modified Intent-to-Treat (MITT) population included all randomized subjects who have taken at least one dose of the study drug and had both a baseline and at least one post-baseline efficacy assessment.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEAN) |
|---|---|---|
| 25 mg AK001 | Change in Total Polys Score (TPS) | -0.5 score on a scale |
| 250 mg AK001 | Change in Total Polys Score (TPS) | -0.3 score on a scale |
| Placebo | Change in Total Polys Score (TPS) | -0.2 score on a scale |