Hepatitis C Virus Infection
Conditions
Brief summary
The primary objectives of this study are to evaluate the antiviral efficacy, safety, and tolerability of sofosbuvir/velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) fixed-dose combination (FDC) in hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected adults who are undergoing liver transplantation.
Interventions
400/100 mg FDC tablet administered orally once daily
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria: * HCV-infected, male and non-pregnant/non-lactating females, who are undergoing liver transplantation Key
Exclusion criteria
* Receiving an HCV-infected liver * HIV or hepatitis B virus (HBV) co-infected Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) 12 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR12) | Posttreatment Week 12 | SVR12 was defined as HCV RNA \< the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ; ie, 15 IU/mL) at 12 weeks after stopping study treatment. |
| Percentage of Participants Who Permanently Discontinued Any Study Drug Due to an Adverse Event | Up to Week 4 | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Percentage of Participants With SVR at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR4) | Posttreatment Week 4 | SVR4 was defined as HCV RNA \< LLOQ at 4 weeks after stopping study treatment. |
| Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ On Treatment | Days 3, 5, 7, 14, 21, and 28 | — |
| Percentage of Participants With Overall Virologic Failure | Up to Posttreatment Week 12 | Virologic failure was defined as 1) End of Treatment Virologic Failure: HCV RNA ≥ 15 IU/mL at last observed HCV RNA measurement on or prior to last dose date of SOF/VEL + 3 days after completion of 28 ± 3 days of SOF/VEL treatment, or 2) Relapse: HCV RNA ≥ 15 IU/mL during the posttreatment follow-up period having achieved HCV RNA \< 15 IU/mL at the end of treatment, confirmed with 2 consecutive values or last available posttreatment measurement. |
Countries
New Zealand
Participant flow
Recruitment details
Participants were enrolled at a study site in New Zealand. The first participant was screened on 12 June 2016. The last study visit occurred on 16 January 2018.
Pre-assignment details
11 participants were screened.
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| SOF/VEL SOF/VEL (400/100 mg) FDC tablet orally once daily for 4 weeks starting on the day of or day after the participant's liver transplant. | 9 |
| Total | 9 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | Death | 1 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | SOF/VEL |
|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 61 Years STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.1 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Hispanic or Latino | 0 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Not Hispanic or Latino | 9 Participants |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants |
| Pre-Transplant HCV RNA Category < 800,000 IU/mL | 3 Participants |
| Pre-Transplant HCV RNA Category ≥ 800,000 IU/mL | 6 Participants |
| Pre-Transplant HCV RNA (log10 international units per milliliter (IU/mL)) | 6.4 log10 IU/mL STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.63 |
| Pre-Transplant Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) genotype Genotype 1/1b | 1 Participants |
| Pre-Transplant Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) genotype Genotype 1a | 2 Participants |
| Pre-Transplant Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) genotype Genotype 3 | 5 Participants |
| Pre-Transplant Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) genotype Genotype 3a | 1 Participants |
| Pre-Transplant IL28b Status CC | 8 Participants |
| Pre-Transplant IL28b Status CT | 1 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 1 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 3 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 5 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 2 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 7 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk |
|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 1 / 9 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 9 / 9 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 5 / 9 |
Outcome results
Percentage of Participants Who Permanently Discontinued Any Study Drug Due to an Adverse Event
Time frame: Up to Week 4
Population: Safety Analysis Set
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| SOF/VEL | Percentage of Participants Who Permanently Discontinued Any Study Drug Due to an Adverse Event | 11.1 Percentage of participants |
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) 12 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR12)
SVR12 was defined as HCV RNA \< the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ; ie, 15 IU/mL) at 12 weeks after stopping study treatment.
Time frame: Posttreatment Week 12
Population: Full Analysis Set included all enrolled participants who received a liver transplant, and took at least 1 dose of study drug.
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| SOF/VEL | Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) 12 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR12) | 77.8 Percentage of participants |
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ On Treatment
Time frame: Days 3, 5, 7, 14, 21, and 28
Population: Participants in the Full Analysis Set with available data were analyzed.
| Arm | Measure | Group | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|---|
| SOF/VEL | Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ On Treatment | Day 3 | 0 Percentage of participants |
| SOF/VEL | Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ On Treatment | Day 5 | 0 Percentage of participants |
| SOF/VEL | Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ On Treatment | Day 7 | 0 Percentage of participants |
| SOF/VEL | Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ On Treatment | Day 14 | 33.3 Percentage of participants |
| SOF/VEL | Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ On Treatment | Day 21 | 85.7 Percentage of participants |
| SOF/VEL | Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ On Treatment | Day 28 | 85.7 Percentage of participants |
Percentage of Participants With Overall Virologic Failure
Virologic failure was defined as 1) End of Treatment Virologic Failure: HCV RNA ≥ 15 IU/mL at last observed HCV RNA measurement on or prior to last dose date of SOF/VEL + 3 days after completion of 28 ± 3 days of SOF/VEL treatment, or 2) Relapse: HCV RNA ≥ 15 IU/mL during the posttreatment follow-up period having achieved HCV RNA \< 15 IU/mL at the end of treatment, confirmed with 2 consecutive values or last available posttreatment measurement.
Time frame: Up to Posttreatment Week 12
Population: Full Analysis Set
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| SOF/VEL | Percentage of Participants With Overall Virologic Failure | 0 Percentage of participants |
Percentage of Participants With SVR at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR4)
SVR4 was defined as HCV RNA \< LLOQ at 4 weeks after stopping study treatment.
Time frame: Posttreatment Week 4
Population: Full Analysis Set
| Arm | Measure | Value (NUMBER) |
|---|---|---|
| SOF/VEL | Percentage of Participants With SVR at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR4) | 88.9 Percentage of participants |