Overweight
Conditions
Keywords
Overweight, Children, Treatment, Prevention, Lifestyle intervention
Brief summary
The present study is a public health project with the aim to treat overweight in children 9-11 years of age. After the first consultation the children are randomized to either continue the treatment at The Child Obesity Clinic, Child Department or to have the following 2-3 consultations on distance with Lync. Last visit for all children is on the Child Obesity Clinic after approximately 12 months. Follow up after at least 1 years will be performed.
Detailed description
This superiority study is a randomized trial with two independent treatment arms. The target for the enrollment is 50% in each of the two treatment groups. With 60 patients in each group, the study has 80% statistical power at 5% significance level to detect an average difference between the treatment groups in the intra-individual change in the BMI Z-score that is 0.51 x the standard deviation in the intra-individual change. Previous data from the investigators own group suggest that a reasonable estimate of the standard deviation in the intra-individual change in the BMI Z-score following intervention is 0.42. Thus, the study has 80% statistical power at 5% significance level to detect a difference in the intra-individual change in the BMI Z-score that is 0.51 x 0.42 = 0.21 on average. The study will with the present funding end its follow up in June 2017.
Interventions
SOFT is based on systemic and solution-focused theories to change lifestyle and has shown positive effects on children with respect to the degree of obesity, physical fitness, self-esteem and family functioning.
The therapists communicate with the overweight child and his/her family by the SOFT method on distance by use of video.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
\- Children with overweight and not obese according to the definitions developed by Cole et al (4). It implies that we include children with the following age specific BMI Inclusion criteria * 9 years = AGE \< 9 years, 6 months AND 19,0\< BMI\<23,0 * 9 years, 6 months =\> AGE \< 10 Years AND 19,5 \<BMI\<23,5 * 10 years = AGE \< 10 years, 6 months AND 20,0\<BMI\<24,0 * 10 years, 6 months=\>AGE\< 11 years AND 20,5\<BMI\<24,5 * 11 years = AGE \< 11 years, 6 months AND 21,0\<BMI\<25,5 * 11 years, 6 months =\>AGE\<12 years AND 21,5\<BMI\<25,5
Exclusion criteria
* Children and his/her parents not able to communicate in Swedish. * Children with monogenic obesity * Present less than 80% at school in the latest school year. * No foster care for the child or his/her brothers or sisters
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Body mass index standard deviation score (BMI Z-score) during treatment of overweight | Change from Baseline in body weight at an average of 12 months | Body weight measured by Tanita device |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in fat percent measured by TANITA | Change from Baseline in fat percent at an average of 12 months | TANITA measures fat percent via bioimpedance |
| Change in fat distribution measured by abdominal height (F-indicator) | Change from Baseline in fat distribution at an average of 12 months | F-indicator uses a laser beam to measure the abdominal height |
| Change in fat distribution measured by waist circumference | Change from Baseline in waist circumference at an average of 12 months | Measured using a measurement tape |
| Change in KIDSCREEN-index | Change from Baseline in Kidscreen index at an average of 12 months | Use a validated questionnaire |
| Change in physical activity measured by Moves application to smartphone | Change from Baseline in physical activity at an average of 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 months | Measured through an app on a smart phone. |
| Change child's metabolic health (Blood pressure) | Change from Baseline in metabolic health at an average of 12 months | Standardized laboratory tests will be performed |
| Change child's metabolic health (LDL-cholesterol) | Change from Baseline in metabolic health at an average of 12 months | Standardized laboratory tests will be performed |
| Change child's metabolic health (HDL-cholesterol) | Change from Baseline in metabolic health at an average of 12 months | Standardized laboratory tests will be performed |
| Change child's metabolic health (triglycerides) | Change from Baseline in metabolic health at an average of 12 months | Standardized laboratory tests will be performed |
| Change child's metabolic health (HbA1c) | Change from Baseline in metabolic health at an average of 12 months | Standardized laboratory tests will be performed |
| Change child's metabolic health (F-blood glucose) | Change from Baseline in metabolic health at an average of 12 months | Standardized laboratory tests will be performed |
| Change child's metabolic health (f-insulin) | Change from Baseline in metabolic health at an average of 12 months | Standardized laboratory tests will be performed |
| Change child's metabolic health (ccK-18) | Change from Baseline in metabolic health at an average of 12 months | Standardized laboratory tests will be performed |
| Change child's metabolic health (ALAT) | Change from Baseline in metabolic health at an average of 12 months | Standardized laboratory tests will be performed |
| Change in dietary habits | Change from Baseline in dietary habits at an average of 12 months | Normal procedure at The Child Obesity Unit using a questionnaire |
| Change in Outcome Rating Scale and Session Rating Scale | Change from Baseline in Outcome Rating Scale at an average of 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 months | Measured psychological Health in general by four questions combined to a general score on a Visual analogue scale |
| Change in Session Rating Scale | Change from Baseline in Session Rating scale at an average of 2, 4, 6, 8, 12 months | Measured assessment of the consultation by visual analogue scale |
Countries
Sweden
Contacts
Skane University Hospital