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A Study of PRN1008 in Adult Patients With Pemphigus Vulgaris

An Open-Label, Phase 2, Pilot Study Investigating the Safety, Clinical Activity, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of Oral Treatment With the BTK Inhibitor PRN1008 in Patients With Newly Diagnosed or Relapsing Pemphigus Vulgaris

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02704429
Enrollment
42
Registered
2016-03-10
Start date
2016-01-22
Completion date
2020-01-10
Last updated
2023-02-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Pemphigus Vulgaris

Brief summary

Open-label cohort study in adult patients with newly diagnosed or relapsing pemphigus vulgaris, with intra-patient dose-adjustment based on clinical response and BTK occupancy, and with conventional immunosuppressive rescue treatment, if indicated. The duration of therapy in Part A will be 12 weeks, followed by 12 weeks of follow up. The extension phase, Part B includes 24 weeks of therapy, followed by 4 weeks of follow-up.

Detailed description

Primary Objectives: To evaluate the safety of PRN1008 in patients with pemphigus vulgaris (PV) To evaluate the clinical activity of PRN1008 in patients with PV, per criteria in the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology (EADV) 2014 Pemphigus S2 Guideline (Hertl et al. 2015) Secondary Objectives To evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK) and the pharmacodynamics (PD) of multiple doses of PRN1008 in patients with PV To evaluate the relationship of PK and PD to each other and to efficacy and safety in this patient population

Interventions

DRUGPRN1008

Part A dosing was initiated administering 400 mg BID. Intrapatient dose adjustments (reductions and increases) were permitted based upon tolerability and clinical response with the maximum dose allowed up to 600 mg BID for 12 weeks. Part B initial dosing was 400 mg QD for 2 weeks with dose escalation to 400 mg BID at the discretion of the Investigator for the purposes of investigating dose response and identifying the minimal efficacious dose of rilzabrutinib for 24 weeks.

Sponsors

Principia Biopharma, a Sanofi Company
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Masking description

Open Label

Intervention model description

Part A with 12 weeks treatment and 12 weeks follow-up. Part B with 24 weeks treatment and 4 weeks follow-up.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Male or female patients, aged 18 to 80 years old, with biopsy-proven, mild-moderate PV (PDAI 8 to 45) in Part A and mild to severe PV in Part B (PDAI 8 to 60) that are either: * newly diagnosed patients (i.e. naïve to an effective induction treatment regimen) for whom an initial period of PRN1008 monotherapy is judged clinically acceptable, or * relapsing patients, for whom an initial period of PRN1008 monotherapy, or combination therapy with any of low dose corticosteroid, ie.0.5 mg/kg of prednis(ol)one per day

Exclusion criteria

* Pregnant or lactating women * A history of malignancy of any type, other than surgically excised non-melanoma skin cancers or in situ cervical cancer within 5 years before the day of dosing * Use of immunologic response modifiers with the following periods prior to Day 1: 1 week: cyclophosphamide; 4 weeks: intravenous immunoglobulin, Kinaret (anakinra) and Enbrel (etanercept); 12 weeks: Remicade (infliximab), Humira (adalimumab), Simponi (golimumab), Orencia (abatacept), Actemra (tocilizumab), Cimzia (certolizumab), Cosentyx (secukinumab), plasmapheresis; 6 months: Rituxan/MabThera (rituximab), ofatumumab, any other anti-CD20 antibody, other long acting biologics * More than 0.5 mg/kg of prednis(ol)one per day (low dose corticosteroids) within the two weeks prior to Day 1 * Use of proton pump inhibitor drugs such as omeprazole and esomeprazole * Has received any investigational drug (or is currently using an investigational device) within the 30 days before receiving the first dose of study medication, or at least 5 times the respective elimination half-life time (whichever is longer) * History of drug abuse within the precious 12 months * Alcoholism or excessive alcohol use, defined as regular consumption of more than approximately 3 standard drinks per day * Refractory nausea and vomiting, malabsorption, external biliary shunt, significant bowel resection that would preclude adequate study drug absorption * History of anorexia nervosa or periods of three months or more of low body weight in the past 5 years * Donation of a unit or more of blood or blood products within 4 weeks prior to Day 1 * History of solid organ transplant * History of epilepsy or other forms of seizures in the last 5 years * Positive for screening for human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B (surface and core antibodies unrelated to vaccination), or hepatitis C (anti-HCV antibody confirmed with Hep C RNA) * History of active or latent tuberculosis (TB) infection (must test negative using the QuantiFERON test to be eligible) * History of serious infections requiring intravenous (by catheter that delivers antibiotics into your blood) treatment * Live vaccine within 28 days prior to baseline or plan to receive one during the study

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse EventsPart A: until 24 weeks and Part B: until 28 weeksTreatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) including clinically significant changes in physical examination, laboratory tests, and vital signs. An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug and did not necessarily had to have a causal relationship with the treatment. TEAEs were defined as AEs that developed or worsened or became serious during on-treatment phase that was defined as the time from the start of study drug up to study completion.
Percentage of Participants Who Are Able to Achieve Control of Disease Activity (CDA) Within 4 Weeks of Starting PRN1008 Treatment Without the Need for Doses of Prednisone or Prednisolone >0.5 mg/kg4 weeksCDA was defined as the time at which new lesions cease to form and established lesions begin to heal.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Participants Able to Achieve Complete Remission (CR) Without the Need for Doses of Prednisone or Prednisolone of Greater Than 0.5mg/kgPart A: 12 weeks treatment and Part B: 24 weeks treatmentCR was defined as complete healing of all lesions and the absence of new lesions.
Time to Control of Disease Activity (CDA)Part A: until 24 weeks and Part B: until 28 weeksCDA was defined as the time at which new lesions cease to form and established lesions begin to heal. Kaplan-Meier estimate median time is reported.
Time to End of Consolidation Phase (ECP)Part A: until 24 weeks and Part B: until 28 weeksECP was defined as the time at which no new lesions have developed for minimum of 2 weeks, and approximately 80% of existing lesions have healed. The median time to ECP was based on Kaplan-Meier estimate which considered censoring at end of follow-up for patients who didn't have an event. A +/-3 days window for visits at Week 3 and 5, and +/-7 days window for visits at Week 9, 13, 17, 21, 25.
Time to Complete Remission (CR)Part A: until 24 weeks and Part B: until 28 weeksCR was defined as complete healing of all lesions and the absence of new lesions.
Time to Relapse After PRN1008 Treatment DiscontinuationPart A: until 24 weeks and Part B: until 28 weeksRelapse was defined as appearance of ≥3 new lesions/month that do not heal spontaneously within 1 week, or by extension of established lesions, in a patient who has achieved disease control. The median time to relapse was based on Kaplan-Meier estimate which considered censoring at end of follow-up for patients who didn't have an event. A +/-3 days window for visits at Week 3 and 5, and +/-7 days window for visits at Week 9, 13, 17, 21, 25.
Percentage of Participants Able to Achieve Control of Disease Activity (CDA) Without Corticosteroids Within 4 Weeks4 weeksCDA was defined as the time at which new lesions cease to form and established lesions begin to heal.
Percentage Change From Baseline in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Total Activity ScoresPart A: until 24 weeks and Part B: until 28 weeksThe PDAI questionnaire has 2 components including activity and damage. The activity component consists of skin, scalp and mucosa parts, and the damage component consists of skin and scalp parts. The total activity score was used for the summary of PDAI scores. PDAI total activity score = Total skin activity + Total scalp activity + Total mucosa activity. PDAI Total Activity Score ranged from 0 to 250 points representing disease activity (higher scores mean a worse outcome). Negative change in total activity score from baseline indicates improvement in pemphigus activity.
Change From Baseline in Autoimmune Bullous Skin Disorder Intensity Score (ABSIS) Total Activity ScorePart A: until 24 weeks and Part B: until 28 weeksABSIS Total Activity Score ranged from 0 to 206 points representing disease activity (higher scores mean a worse outcome). Negative change in total activity score from baseline indicates improvement in pemphigus activity.
Change From Baseline in Autoimmune Bullous Diseases Quality of Life (ABQOL)Part A: until 24 weeks and Part B: until 28 weeksABQOL score ranged from 0 to 68 points representing disease activity (higher scores mean a worse outcome).
Change From Baseline in Treatment of Autoimmune Bullous Diseases Quality of Life (TABQOL) ScoresPart A: until 24 weeks and Part B: until 28 weeksTABQOL score ranged from 0 to 68 points representing disease activity (higher scores mean a worse outcome).
Change From Baseline in Appetite (SNAQ Score)Part A: until 24 weeks and Part B: until 28 weeksSimplified Nutritional Appetite Questionnaire (SNAQ) score ranged from 0 to 20 points representing disease activity (higher scores mean a better outcome).
Cumulative Corticosteroid UsagePart A: until 24 weeks and Part B: until 28 weeksCumulative corticosteroid usage
Percentage of Participants Able to Achieve a Complete Response (CR) Without CorticosteroidsPart A: 12 weeks treatment and Part B: 24 weeks treatmentCR was defined as complete healing of all lesions and the absence of new lesions.

Countries

Australia, Croatia, France, Greece, Israel

Participant flow

Recruitment details

The study was conducted at 13 centers in 5 countries from 22 January 2016 to 10 January 2020.

Pre-assignment details

A total of 69 patients were screened for the study (52 patients in Part A and 18\* patients in Part B). Of these, 41 unique patients were enrolled in the study (27 patients in Part A and 15\* patients in Part B). \*One patient who completed Part A of the study and later relapsed was enrolled in Part B.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Part A
Open-label PRN1008, 12 weeks; 12 weeks follow-up
27
Part B
Open-label PRN1008, 24 weeks; 4 weeks follow-up
15
Total42

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Part A: 24 WeeksAdverse Event30
Part B: 28 WeeksWorsening of pemphigus01

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPart APart BTotal
Age, Categorical
Part A
<=18 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Categorical
Part A
>=65 years
3 Participants0 Participants3 Participants
Age, Categorical
Part A
Between 18 and 65 years
24 Participants0 Participants24 Participants
Age, Categorical
Part B
<=18 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Categorical
Part B
>=65 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Categorical
Part B
Between 18 and 65 years
0 Participants15 Participants15 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Part A
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Part A
Asian
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Part A
Black or African American
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Part A
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Part A
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Part A
Unknown or Not Reported
4 Participants0 Participants4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Part A
White
22 Participants0 Participants22 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Part B
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Part B
Asian
0 Participants2 Participants2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Part B
Black or African American
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Part B
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Part B
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Part B
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants5 Participants5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Part B
White
0 Participants8 Participants8 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Part A
Female
15 Participants0 Participants15 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Part A
Male
12 Participants0 Participants12 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Part B
Female
0 Participants7 Participants7 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Part B
Male
0 Participants8 Participants8 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 270 / 15
other
Total, other adverse events
20 / 2713 / 15
serious
Total, serious adverse events
3 / 270 / 15

Outcome results

Primary

Percentage of Participants Who Are Able to Achieve Control of Disease Activity (CDA) Within 4 Weeks of Starting PRN1008 Treatment Without the Need for Doses of Prednisone or Prednisolone >0.5 mg/kg

CDA was defined as the time at which new lesions cease to form and established lesions begin to heal.

Time frame: 4 weeks

Population: Intent-to-Treat (ITT) population: All patients who received at least 1 dose of rilzabrutinib

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Part APercentage of Participants Who Are Able to Achieve Control of Disease Activity (CDA) Within 4 Weeks of Starting PRN1008 Treatment Without the Need for Doses of Prednisone or Prednisolone >0.5 mg/kg51.9 percentage of participants
Part BPercentage of Participants Who Are Able to Achieve Control of Disease Activity (CDA) Within 4 Weeks of Starting PRN1008 Treatment Without the Need for Doses of Prednisone or Prednisolone >0.5 mg/kg60.0 percentage of participants
Primary

Percentage of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events

Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) including clinically significant changes in physical examination, laboratory tests, and vital signs. An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received study drug and did not necessarily had to have a causal relationship with the treatment. TEAEs were defined as AEs that developed or worsened or became serious during on-treatment phase that was defined as the time from the start of study drug up to study completion.

Time frame: Part A: until 24 weeks and Part B: until 28 weeks

Population: Safety Analysis population: All patients who received at least 1 dose of rilzabrutinib; used for all safety analyses

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Part APercentage of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse EventsAny TEAE74.1 percentage of participants
Part APercentage of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse EventsAny serious TEAE11.1 percentage of participants
Part APercentage of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse EventsAny TEAE leading to treatment discontinuation11.1 percentage of participants
Part BPercentage of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse EventsAny TEAE86.7 percentage of participants
Part BPercentage of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse EventsAny serious TEAE0 percentage of participants
Part BPercentage of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse EventsAny TEAE leading to treatment discontinuation0 percentage of participants
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Appetite (SNAQ Score)

Simplified Nutritional Appetite Questionnaire (SNAQ) score ranged from 0 to 20 points representing disease activity (higher scores mean a better outcome).

Time frame: Part A: until 24 weeks and Part B: until 28 weeks

Population: ITT

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Part AChange From Baseline in Appetite (SNAQ Score)end of treatment1.1 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.45
Part AChange From Baseline in Appetite (SNAQ Score)end of follow-up1.0 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.84
Part BChange From Baseline in Appetite (SNAQ Score)end of treatment0.21 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.082
Part BChange From Baseline in Appetite (SNAQ Score)end of follow-up0.50 units on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.103
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Autoimmune Bullous Diseases Quality of Life (ABQOL)

ABQOL score ranged from 0 to 68 points representing disease activity (higher scores mean a worse outcome).

Time frame: Part A: until 24 weeks and Part B: until 28 weeks

Population: ITT

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Part AChange From Baseline in Autoimmune Bullous Diseases Quality of Life (ABQOL)end of treatment-3.7 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.96
Part AChange From Baseline in Autoimmune Bullous Diseases Quality of Life (ABQOL)end of follow-up-2.9 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.71
Part BChange From Baseline in Autoimmune Bullous Diseases Quality of Life (ABQOL)end of treatment-6.36 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.394
Part BChange From Baseline in Autoimmune Bullous Diseases Quality of Life (ABQOL)end of follow-up-3.79 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.569
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Autoimmune Bullous Skin Disorder Intensity Score (ABSIS) Total Activity Score

ABSIS Total Activity Score ranged from 0 to 206 points representing disease activity (higher scores mean a worse outcome). Negative change in total activity score from baseline indicates improvement in pemphigus activity.

Time frame: Part A: until 24 weeks and Part B: until 28 weeks

Population: ITT

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Part AChange From Baseline in Autoimmune Bullous Skin Disorder Intensity Score (ABSIS) Total Activity Scoreend of treatment-8.18 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 14.475
Part AChange From Baseline in Autoimmune Bullous Skin Disorder Intensity Score (ABSIS) Total Activity Scoreend of follow-up-9.98 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 18.369
Part BChange From Baseline in Autoimmune Bullous Skin Disorder Intensity Score (ABSIS) Total Activity Scoreend of treatment-6.591 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.7664
Part BChange From Baseline in Autoimmune Bullous Skin Disorder Intensity Score (ABSIS) Total Activity Scoreend of follow-up-5.705 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 4.6248
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Treatment of Autoimmune Bullous Diseases Quality of Life (TABQOL) Scores

TABQOL score ranged from 0 to 68 points representing disease activity (higher scores mean a worse outcome).

Time frame: Part A: until 24 weeks and Part B: until 28 weeks

Population: ITT

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Part AChange From Baseline in Treatment of Autoimmune Bullous Diseases Quality of Life (TABQOL) Scoresend of treatment-0.0 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.73
Part AChange From Baseline in Treatment of Autoimmune Bullous Diseases Quality of Life (TABQOL) Scoresend of follow-up-0.1 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.92
Part BChange From Baseline in Treatment of Autoimmune Bullous Diseases Quality of Life (TABQOL) Scoresend of treatment-2.00 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.051
Part BChange From Baseline in Treatment of Autoimmune Bullous Diseases Quality of Life (TABQOL) Scoresend of follow-up-2.14 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.655
Secondary

Cumulative Corticosteroid Usage

Cumulative corticosteroid usage

Time frame: Part A: until 24 weeks and Part B: until 28 weeks

Population: ITT

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Part ACumulative Corticosteroid Usage983.43 mgStandard Deviation 827.676
Part BCumulative Corticosteroid Usage2089.600 mgStandard Deviation 1274.011
Secondary

Percentage Change From Baseline in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Total Activity Scores

The PDAI questionnaire has 2 components including activity and damage. The activity component consists of skin, scalp and mucosa parts, and the damage component consists of skin and scalp parts. The total activity score was used for the summary of PDAI scores. PDAI total activity score = Total skin activity + Total scalp activity + Total mucosa activity. PDAI Total Activity Score ranged from 0 to 250 points representing disease activity (higher scores mean a worse outcome). Negative change in total activity score from baseline indicates improvement in pemphigus activity.

Time frame: Part A: until 24 weeks and Part B: until 28 weeks

Population: ITT

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Part APercentage Change From Baseline in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Total Activity Scoresend of treatment-55.7 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 40.91
Part APercentage Change From Baseline in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Total Activity Scoresend of follow-up-57.7 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 38.45
Part BPercentage Change From Baseline in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Total Activity Scoresend of treatment-78.60 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 35.839
Part BPercentage Change From Baseline in Pemphigus Disease Area Index (PDAI) Total Activity Scoresend of follow-up-59.68 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 48.403
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Able to Achieve a Complete Response (CR) Without Corticosteroids

CR was defined as complete healing of all lesions and the absence of new lesions.

Time frame: Part A: 12 weeks treatment and Part B: 24 weeks treatment

Population: ITT

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Part APercentage of Participants Able to Achieve a Complete Response (CR) Without Corticosteroids0 percentage of participants
Part BPercentage of Participants Able to Achieve a Complete Response (CR) Without Corticosteroids0 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Able to Achieve Complete Remission (CR) Without the Need for Doses of Prednisone or Prednisolone of Greater Than 0.5mg/kg

CR was defined as complete healing of all lesions and the absence of new lesions.

Time frame: Part A: 12 weeks treatment and Part B: 24 weeks treatment

Population: ITT

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Part APercentage of Participants Able to Achieve Complete Remission (CR) Without the Need for Doses of Prednisone or Prednisolone of Greater Than 0.5mg/kg14.8 percentage of participants
Part BPercentage of Participants Able to Achieve Complete Remission (CR) Without the Need for Doses of Prednisone or Prednisolone of Greater Than 0.5mg/kg33.3 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Able to Achieve Control of Disease Activity (CDA) Without Corticosteroids Within 4 Weeks

CDA was defined as the time at which new lesions cease to form and established lesions begin to heal.

Time frame: 4 weeks

Population: ITT

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Part APercentage of Participants Able to Achieve Control of Disease Activity (CDA) Without Corticosteroids Within 4 Weeks11.1 percentage of participants
Part BPercentage of Participants Able to Achieve Control of Disease Activity (CDA) Without Corticosteroids Within 4 Weeks6.7 percentage of participants
Secondary

Time to Complete Remission (CR)

CR was defined as complete healing of all lesions and the absence of new lesions.

Time frame: Part A: until 24 weeks and Part B: until 28 weeks

Population: ITT

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Part ATime to Complete Remission (CR)NA days
Part BTime to Complete Remission (CR)NA days
Secondary

Time to Control of Disease Activity (CDA)

CDA was defined as the time at which new lesions cease to form and established lesions begin to heal. Kaplan-Meier estimate median time is reported.

Time frame: Part A: until 24 weeks and Part B: until 28 weeks

Population: ITT

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Part ATime to Control of Disease Activity (CDA)33.0 days
Part BTime to Control of Disease Activity (CDA)29.0 days
Secondary

Time to End of Consolidation Phase (ECP)

ECP was defined as the time at which no new lesions have developed for minimum of 2 weeks, and approximately 80% of existing lesions have healed. The median time to ECP was based on Kaplan-Meier estimate which considered censoring at end of follow-up for patients who didn't have an event. A +/-3 days window for visits at Week 3 and 5, and +/-7 days window for visits at Week 9, 13, 17, 21, 25.

Time frame: Part A: until 24 weeks and Part B: until 28 weeks

Population: ITT

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Part ATime to End of Consolidation Phase (ECP)170.0 days
Part BTime to End of Consolidation Phase (ECP)58.0 days
Secondary

Time to Relapse After PRN1008 Treatment Discontinuation

Relapse was defined as appearance of ≥3 new lesions/month that do not heal spontaneously within 1 week, or by extension of established lesions, in a patient who has achieved disease control. The median time to relapse was based on Kaplan-Meier estimate which considered censoring at end of follow-up for patients who didn't have an event. A +/-3 days window for visits at Week 3 and 5, and +/-7 days window for visits at Week 9, 13, 17, 21, 25.

Time frame: Part A: until 24 weeks and Part B: until 28 weeks

Population: ITT

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Part ATime to Relapse After PRN1008 Treatment Discontinuation96.0 days
Part BTime to Relapse After PRN1008 Treatment Discontinuation198.0 days

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 25, 2026