Vitamin A Deficiency
Conditions
Keywords
bananas, biofortified, carotenoids, vitamin A
Brief summary
The objective will be to quantify the vitamin A equivalence of the provitamin A in transgenic biofortified bananas.
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* General good health as determined by interview, blood biochemistry profile, and complete blood count * Antecubital veins amenable to blood collection
Exclusion criteria
* Adverse reactions to blood sample collection * History of anemia or excessive bleeding * Cigarette smoking, frequent alcohol consumption * Use of vitamin/mineral supplements * Food allergies * Lactose intolerance * Abnormal thyroid status * Chronic disease, lipid malabsorption or gastrointestinal disorders * Hyper- or hypolipidemia * Body mass index (BMI) \> 28 * History of eating disorder or restrained eating * Current or planned pregnancy; menstrual cycle irregularities or abnormalities * Use of hormonal contraceptives (affects chylomicron clearance); use of medications that may affect lipid absorption or transport
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Area under the curve for retinyl ester in the plasma triacylglycerol-rich lipoprotein fraction | 0 - 9.5 hours postprandially |