Uterine Cervical Dysplasia
Conditions
Keywords
live video-colposcopy, cervical dysplasia, anxiety, randomized controlled trial, colposcopy
Brief summary
To assess the effect of live video-colposcopy on women´s anxiety.
Interventions
The colposcopy will be shown in real time on a flat screen
The TV will be shut off during colposcopy
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* women referred for colposcopy due to cervical abnormalities * We included women if they attended colposcopy for the first time
Exclusion criteria
* pregnant women * presence of a language barrier * known anxiety disorder or depression * history of conization or other treatments * known oncological disorder * inadequate colposcopy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Anxiety score after colposcopy | 10 minutes | Each women completes the state anxiety questionnaire (state-trait anxiety inventory \[STAI\]) 10 minutes after colposcopy. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pain during examination | 10 minutes | women scores their pain level using a horizontal 100-mm visual analogue scale (VAS) ranging from 0 (,no pain') to 10 (,worst imaginable pain'). |
| Pain after examination | 10 minutes | women scores their pain level using a horizontal 100-mm visual analogue scale (VAS) ranging from 0 (,no pain') to 10 (,worst imaginable pain'). |
| general unpleasantness during examination | 10 minutes | women scores their feeeling during colposcopy using a horizontal 100-mm visual analogue scale (VAS) ranging from 0 (not at all unpleasant) to 10 (extremely unpleasant). |
| Change in anxiety scores | 10 minutes | Each women completes the state anxiety questionnaire (state-trait anxiety inventory \[STAI\]) before and 10 minutes after colposcopy. The difference in scores before and after colposcopy will be measured. |
| Satisfaction concerning the medical consultation | 10 minutes | women scores their satisfaction using a horizontal 100-mm visual analogue scale (VAS) ranging from 0 (maximally unsatisfied) to 10 (maximally satisfied). |
| Overall Satisfaction | 10 minutes | women scores their satisfaction using a horizontal 100-mm visual analogue scale (VAS) ranging from 0 (maximally unsatisfied) to 10 (maximally satisfied). |
| Anxiety during examination | 10 minutes | women scores their anxiety during colposcopy using a horizontal 100-mm visual analogue scale (VAS) ranging from 0 (no anxiety at all) to 10 (worst imaginable anxiety) |
Countries
Germany