Catheter-Related Infections, Neurogenic Bladder
Conditions
Keywords
Intermittent catheterisation, Antiseptic, Octenidine chloride, Children
Brief summary
Study design is a prospective, randomised, double-blind, and interventional. Primary aim of the study is to investigate efficacy of antiseptic-coated intermittent hydrophilic urinary catheters in prevention and reduction of catheter-associated urinary tract infections in children with neurogenic bladder. Secondary aim is to assess feasibility of antiseptic-coated intermittent hydrophilic urinary catheters in neurogenic bladder management. Octenidine chloride will be used as antiseptic.
Interventions
Antiseptic-coated hydrophilic intermittent urinary catheter with octenidine chloride
Hydrophilic intermittent urinary catheter
Antiseptic
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* neurogenic bladder * use of intermittent catheterisation for neurogenic bladder management * informed oral and written consent from the child and both parents/legal guardian
Exclusion criteria
* Congenital anomalies of urinary tract or genitals * Immunodeficiency * Urinary tract fistula
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of urinary tract infections | 6 months after start of intervention | Urinary tract infection is diagnosed when both urinalysis results disclose pyuria and/or bacteriuria and the presence of at least 1000 colony-forming units per mL of a uropathogen cultured from a urine specimen obtained through catheterization |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Safety during catheterisation | 6 months after start of intervention | Discomfort during catheterisation will be measured by subjective evaluation on a 10-cm visual analogue scale (VAS), where 0 is 'no discomfort' and 10 is 'worst discomfort imaginable'. Pain, stinging, or resistance will be measured on a four-point scale (for example for pain: 1=no pain; 4=severe pain). |
| Adverse reactions | 6 months after start of intervention | Adverse events (AEs) and serious AEs will be recorded by the investigator. The presence of visible bleeding will reported by the participants. |
| Expenses of infection-associated treatment | 6 months after start of intervention | Total expenses in diagnostics and treatment of urinary tract infections |
| Improvement in health-related quality of life measured by PedsQL 4.0 Generic Core questionnaire | 6 months after start of intervention | Improvement is defined by increase in total and subscale scores by more than defined minimally clinical important difference for PedsQL 4.0 Generic Core questionnaire |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Gut flora and catheter-associated infections | 2 years after start of intervention | Impact of gut flora composition on incidence of catheter-associated urinary tract infections |
Countries
Croatia