Depression, Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Mental Health
Conditions
Brief summary
Project AProaCH is an open pilot trial of a cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for individuals with HIV with various psychological comorbidities, which the investigators call syndemics. Syndemics are co-occurring psychosocial problems that interact with each other and with health behavior such as HIV sexual transmission risk behavior and adherence to self care.
Interventions
Integrating CBT for mental health and substance issues concern with CBT for health behavior change
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* HIV+ individuals * Uncontrolled virus (plasma HIV RNA concentrations that reach detectable limits) or being diagnosed with a sexually transmitted infection (STI) (gonorrhea, chlamydia, syphilis, trichomoniasis (female only)) currently or within the past 3 months.
Exclusion criteria
* Unable or unwilling to provide informed consent * Active untreated, unstable, major mental illness (i.e., untreated psychosis or mania) that would interfere with study participation * Opinion of the PI that the participant would be at risk for harm to himself or others as a result of study participation, * Under the age of 18 or over the age of 65, * Current CBT for a psychiatric disorder, or a course of CBT in the past year.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Responder status as defined by the number of participants who change from a detectable to suppressed (undetectable) HIV viral load | 4 months assessment | Attaining viral suppression |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Adherence to antiretroviral therapy via real time monitoring | Changes over time from baseline to 8 month follow-up | Adherence to ART will be measured using a real time monitoring devices that tracks when a pill box is opened and closed. |
Countries
United States