Cryptococcal Meningitis
Conditions
Keywords
Intrathecal administration, Liposomal amphotericin B, Without Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
Brief summary
The main purpose of this study is to observe the clinical effect of intrathecal administration of liposomal amphotericin B in Cryptococcal Meningitis without Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS).
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Cryptococcus neoformans are found in CSF
Exclusion criteria
* Patients with serious heart, lung, liver and renal insufficiency. * Patients who took broad-spectrum antibiotics and corticosteroids for a long-term. * Patients with AIDS or obvious immunodeficiency. * Patients with long term dialysis or intravenous catheter. * Patients with other brain organic disease such as purulent meningitis, intracranial swelling, etc.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| laboratory examination of cerebrospinal fluid | 2 to 4 weeks | It includes routine test,biochemistry indicators and cytology ,namely white blood cell count per litre, protein(in g/l),glucose(in mmol/l)and chloride(in mmol/l)in cerebrospinal fluid ,an assessment will be assessed every week |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| changes of clinical symptoms | 2 to 4 weeks | headache duration, duration of fever,presence of cranial nerve damage |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The incidence of adverse reactions | 24 hours | Lower back pain,lower extremity weakness, paraplegia,sphincter disturbance. |