Obesity
Conditions
Keywords
obesity, body weight, overweight, weight loss, polyglucosamine, L112, caloric restriction, physical activity
Brief summary
The polyglucosamine, specification L112, is a medical device and in this clinical trial used for weight reduction in moderately obese participants following a long term treatment lasting 12 months. The rationale for this study is to show that overweight can be reduced by taking 2 times daily 2 tablets with the main meals.
Detailed description
Two groups of subjects were compared. A comparable diet condition, consisting of 10 % reduction of caloric intake was followed, according to a questionnaire based on the weekly number of servings. No modification of physical activity was requested. One group had to take the polyglucosamine tablets and the other group placebo tablets for at least 12 months. It is known, that polyglucosamine is a fat binder acting in a physical-chemical manner, the positive charged fiber is bound to the negative charged dietary fat and this complex is unable to pass the gut wall into the body but is naturally excreted,hence this energy is not available. Therefore, this medical device should show a measurable reduction in body weight.
Interventions
2 times daily 2 polyglucosamine tablets with the two main meals with 10 % reduction of caloric intake with no increase of physical activity.
2 times daily 2 placebo tablets with the two main meals with 10 % reduction of caloric intake with no increase of physical activity.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* BMI \>30 and \< 35 * waist circumference of more than 88 cm for women and greater than 102 for men
Exclusion criteria
* pregnancy or breast-feeding * alcohol abuse * drug abuse or drug addiction * inability to fulfill the criteria of the trial protocol * cancer diseases * malignant tumors * pre-existence of chronic intestinal disease * known hypersensitivity reactions to crustaceans
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Number of participants who could reduce their body weight by 10 or more per cent compared to the initial body weight. | 12 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change of body weight in kg | 12 months |
| Change of BMI | 12 monts |
| Reduction of waist circumference | 12 months |
Countries
Italy