Jaw, Edentulous, Partially
Conditions
Keywords
peri-implant disease, risk factors, prevalence
Brief summary
To investigate the prevalence and risk factors for peri-implant disease in partially edentulous patients rehabilitated with implants supported crown or bridge so as to provide evidence for clinical prevention and control.
Detailed description
The aim of the present study is to identify the prevalence of peri-implant disease in partially edentulous subjects treated with osseointegrated implants, using clinical parameters, as well as to analyse the possible disease association with demographic, behavioural, and biological risk variables.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Partially edentulous patients will implant at least one implant and will be restored with implant-supported fixed partial dentures and single crowns.
Exclusion criteria
* Jaw radiotherapy treatment before and after implanting. Patients who have bruxism,xerostomia or the adjacent teeth periapical periodontitis. * Patients who suffered with oral mucosa disease,or aggressive periodontitis or jaw defect. * Patients who suffered with mental and psychological disease will influence their oral health normal maintenance.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| peri-implant disease | at the 5 years after prosthetic loading. | Peri-implant disease includes Peri-implant mucositis and Peri-implantitis.Peri-implant mucositis: BoP/suppuration but no detectable bone loss. Peri-implantitis: BoP/suppuration and bone loss \>2 mm. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Gingival Bleeding on Probing | at the first day,6 months 1,3 and 5 years after prosthetic loading. | Gingival bleeding on probing (BOP) using the modified sulcus bleeding index for implants. Scale equals 0 = No bleeding when periodontal probe is passed along the gingival margin;1 = Isolated bleeding spots visible;2 = Blood forms a confluent red line on the gingival margin;3 = Heavy or profuse bleeding. |
| Pocket depths | at the first day,6 months 1,3 and 5 years after prosthetic loading. | PD will be measured from the free gingival margin to the base of the pocket and will be recorded in whole millimeters (mm). |
| Marginal bone loss | at the first day,6 months 1,3 and 5 years after prosthetic loading. | Marginal bone loss will be assessed by periapical radiographs taken with the paralleling technique. |
Countries
China