Atrial Fibrillation, Cardiac Arrhythmia, Esophageal Fistula
Conditions
Keywords
Esophageal Stylet, EsoSure, Atrial Fibrillation, Catheter Ablation, Mechanical esophageal displacement
Brief summary
This Study is designed to determine the outcome and effect of implementation of Esophageal Stylet as a strategy to minimize the risk of esophageal injury during the atrial fibrillation catheter ablation procedure.
Detailed description
There is a clear potential to produce transmural esophageal injury during catheter ablation for AF when employing a lesion set targeting the posterior left atrial wall and pulmonary vein (PV) antra using contemporary large-tip or irrigated-tip catheter ablation systems when endocardial target sites are in close proximity to the esophagus. It is very likely that a movement by the Esophageal Stylet of only 2 to 3 centimeters from the midline can safely protect the esophagus from thermal injury and will mimic the natural migration of the esophagus itself. The Stylet proposes to safely facilitate lateral esophageal movement in a manner consistent with the esophagus's own natural migration in order to displace and maintain the esophagus's position away from potential damage resulting from a cardiac ablation procedure in the left atrium or coronary sinus. The Esophageal Stylet is a thin rigid tube, which will be inserted inside a commonly used nasogastric tube placed inside the esophagus during the ablation. We will use this stylet to move the esophagus away from the site of the ablation about 1-2 centimeters. Other common procedures, such as (Trans-esophageal Echocardiogram), move the esophagus twice this distance with a low risk.
Interventions
The Esophageal Stylet is a thin rigid tube, which will be inserted inside a commonly used nasogastric tube placed inside the esophagus during the ablation. We will use this stylet to move the esophagus away from the site of the ablation about 1-2 centimeters.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Age 18 or above for the Patient or legal representative to provide informed consent. 2. Documented paroxysmal or persistent Atrial Fibrillation by a Cardiologist and EKG finding. 3. The patient will undergo Atrial Fibrillation catheter ablation as a treatment plan.
Exclusion criteria
1. Bleeding disorder. 2. Dysphagia to solid and liquid or any documented esophageal masses or cancer. 3. Esophageal varices, diverticulum, esophageal web, upper GI bleeding, or hiatal hernia.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Esophageal injury or erosion | 2-3 days post ablation | Decrease of esophageal thermal injury detected by esophageal Pill-Cam |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Recurrence of Atrial Fibrillation | 12 Months | Decrease of atrial fibrillation recurrence after 12 months |
| Total radiofrequency time | Day of ablation procedure | Decrease the total time of radiofrequency ablation at the procedure time |
Countries
United States