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A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Clinical Response of Subretinal Administration of CNTO 2476 in Participants With Geographic Atrophy

A Phase 2b, Multicenter, Double-masked, Randomized Study Evaluating the Safety and Clinical Response of Subretinal Administration of CNTO 2476 in Subjects With Visual Acuity Impairment Associated With Geographic Atrophy Secondary to Age Related Macular Degeneration

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02659098
Acronym
PRELUDE
Enrollment
21
Registered
2016-01-20
Start date
2015-12-04
Completion date
2019-06-05
Last updated
2025-04-29

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Geographic Atrophy, Macular Degeneration, Visual Acuity

Keywords

Best Corrected Visual Acuity, Geographic Atrophy, Macular Degeneration, CNTO 2476

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and performance profile of the suprachoroidal surgical approach and the Delivery System.

Detailed description

This is a multicenter (when more than one hospital or medical school team work on a medical research study) study which includes an initial unmasked safety phase. The duration of participation in the study for each participant is approximately 3 years. Efficacy will be evaluated at 6 months, 12 months and annually thereafter. Participants' safety will be monitored throughout the study.

Interventions

DRUGCNTO 2476 3.0 x 10^5 cells

Participants will receive a single subretinal administration of CNTO 2476 3.0 x 10\^5 cells in 50 microliter (mcL) given by subretinal Delivery System.

DEVICESubretinal Delivery System

Participants will receive CNTO 2476 by using the Delivery System.

Sponsors

Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
55 Years to 90 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Diagnosis of geographic atrophy (GA) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) confirmed within 45 days prior to initial randomization verified by the central reading center * Study eyes will have a best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of 20/80 to 20/800 \[Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) log of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) value 0.6-1.6\]. The treatment eye will be that with the worse BCVA at Screening. If BCVA is clinically equivalent, the eye with the larger GA determines the study eye * Participant is a suitable candidate for ophthalmologic surgery, is willing and able to comply with the surgical procedure, scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests and other study procedures. Participant has met criteria of the surgery center anti-coagulation protocol, if applicable * Each participant must sign an informed consent form (ICF) indicating that he or she understands the purpose of and procedures required for the study and are willing to participate in the study

Exclusion criteria

* Participant has a history of neovascular (wet) AMD in the treatment eye, including evidence of retinal pigment epithelium rips or evidence of subretinal or choroidal neovascularization or fluid. In cases where imaging is inconclusive, review of the case with the study site, considering history and imaging will determine eligibility. History or evidence of neovascular AMD in the fellow eye is allowed, if anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) therapy has not been required for at least 8 weeks prior to Screening * Geographic atrophy secondary to any causes other than AMD in either eye * A diagnosis of glaucoma with an intraocular pressure (IOP) greater than or equal to (\>=) 25 millimeter of mercury (mmHg) while being treated with an ocular hypotensive drug. Treatment should be no more than 1 drug preparation/combination, which can contain 1 or 2 ocular hypotensive active ingredients; participants receiving more than 2 ocular hypotensive active ingredients are excluded * Nuclear sclerotic cataract, cortical spoking, posterior subcapsular cataract above Grade 2 per Age Related Eye Disease Study (AREDS) scale or any other ophthalmologic condition that reduces the clarity of the media that, in the opinion of the investigator or reading center, interferes with ophthalmologic examination (example, corneal abnormalities, inadequate pupillary dilation), surgery or imaging in the study eye * Myopia greater than minus (\>-) 8 diopters and participants with greater than (\>) 4 diopters of astigmatism, and greater than plus (\>+) 10 diopters of hyperopia

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 36- Fellow EyeBaseline and Month 36BCVA was assessed in the fellow eye. BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.
Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Total Letters Score at Month 1- Fellow EyeBaseline and Month 1BCVA was assessed in the fellow eye. BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.
Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 2- Fellow EyeBaseline and Month 2BCVA was assessed in the fellow eye. BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.
Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 3- Fellow EyeBaseline and Month 3BCVA was assessed in the fellow eye. BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.
Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 6- Fellow EyeBaseline and Month 6BCVA was assessed in the fellow eye. BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.
Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 12- Fellow EyeBaseline and Month 12BCVA was assessed in the fellow eye. BCVA measurements were made using logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there are 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represents a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score is: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.
Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 18- Fellow EyeBaseline and Month 18BCVA was assessed in the fellow eye. BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.
Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 24- Fellow EyeBaseline and Month 24BCVA was assessed in the fellow eye. BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.
Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 30- Fellow EyeBaseline and Month 30BCVA was assessed in the fellow eye. BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.
Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Total Letters Score at Month 1- Treated EyeBaseline and Month 1Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was assessed in the study eye (Treated eye). BCVA measurements were made using the logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.
Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 2- Treated EyeBaseline and Month 2BCVA was assessed in the study eye (Treated eye). BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.
Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 3- Treated EyeBaseline and Month 3BCVA was assessed in the study eye (Treated eye). BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.
Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 6- Treated EyeBaseline and Month 6BCVA was assessed in the study eye (Treated eye). BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.
Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 12- Treated EyeBaseline and Month 12BCVA was assessed in the study eye (Treated eye). BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.
Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 18- Treated EyeBaseline and Month 18BCVA was assessed in the study eye (Treated eye). BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.
Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Total Letters Score at Month 24- Treated EyeBaseline and Month 24BCVA was assessed in the study eye (Treated eye). BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.
Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Total Letters Score at Month 30- Treated EyeBaseline and Month 30BCVA was assessed in the study eye (Treated eye). BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.
Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Total Letters Score at Month 36- Treated EyeBaseline and Month 36BCVA was assessed in the study eye (Treated eye). BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Participants Losing >=15 Best Corrected Visual Acuity Letters: Fellow EyeMonths 1, 2 , 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 36BCVA was assessed as letters read using early treatment diabetic retinopathy study charts and reported as the number of letters read correctly (ranging from 0 to 100 letters) in the fellow eye. The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). A positive change from baseline indicates an improvement and a negative change from baseline indicates a worsening. The percentage of participants losing \>=15 BCVA in the fellow eye were reported.
Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Letters at Months 6 and 12: Treated EyeBaseline, Months 6 and 12BCVA was assessed as letters read using early treatment diabetic retinopathy study charts and reported as the number of letters read correctly (ranging from 0 to 100 letters) in the study eye (Treated eye). The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). A positive change from baseline indicates an improvement and a negative change from baseline indicates a worsening.
Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity at Months 6 and 12: Fellow EyeBaseline, Months 6 and 12BCVA was assessed as letters read using early treatment diabetic retinopathy study charts and reported as the number of letters read correctly (ranging from 0 to 100 letters) in the fellow eye. The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). A positive change from baseline indicates an improvement and a negative change from baseline indicates a worsening.
Change From Baseline in Growth Rate of Geographic Atrophy (GA) Lesion Area at Months 6 and 12: Treated EyeBaseline, Months 6 and 12The area of GA was determined based primarily on fundus autofluorescence (FAF). The change in GA lesion area was measured by FAF and analysis of FAF images was performed by the central reading center. A positive change from baseline indicates an increase in size of GA lesion area (worsening; disease progression).
Change From Baseline in Growth Rate of Geographic Atrophy Lesion Area at Months 6 and 12: Fellow EyeBaseline, Months 6 and 12The area of GA was determined based primarily on FAF. The change in GA lesion area was measured by FAF and analysis of FAF images was performed by the central reading center. A positive change from baseline indicates an increase in size of GA lesion area (worsening; disease progression).
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Up to Months 36Number of participants with TEAEs and SAEs were assessed. An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant administered a medicinal (investigational or non investigational) product. An AE does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment and can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not related to that medicinal product. SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose results in death, Is life-threatening, Requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, Results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, Is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, Is a suspected transmission of any infectious agent via a medicinal product.
Number of Participants With Ocular Treatment-emergent Adverse EventsUp to Months 36Number of participants with ocular TEAE were assessed. An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant administered a medicinal (investigational or non investigational) product. An AE does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment and can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not related to that medicinal product.
Percentage of Participants Losing Greater Than or Equal to (>=) 15 Best Corrected Visual Acuity Letters: Treated EyeMonths 1, 2 , 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 36BCVA was assessed as letters read using early treatment diabetic retinopathy study charts and reported as the number of letters read correctly (ranging from 0 to 100 letters) in the study eye (Treated eye). The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). A positive change from baseline indicates an improvement and a negative change from baseline indicates a worsening. The percentage of participants losing \>=15 BCVA in the study eye were reported.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 Cells
Participants received a single subretinal administration of CNTO 2476 (Palucorcel) comprising 3.0\*10\^5 cells in 50 microliters (mcL) dosing volume on Day 1. CNTO 2476 was delivered using the custom-designed Delivery System and surgical procedure.
21
Total21

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject7

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicCNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 Cells
Age, Continuous76.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.12
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
21 Participants
Region of Enrollment
UNITED STATES
21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
15 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
6 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 21
other
Total, other adverse events
18 / 21
serious
Total, serious adverse events
5 / 21

Outcome results

Primary

Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Total Letters Score at Month 1- Fellow Eye

BCVA was assessed in the fellow eye. BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.

Time frame: Baseline and Month 1

Population: The safety analysis set defined as participants who were enrolled and received surgery in the study.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsChange From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Total Letters Score at Month 1- Fellow Eye0.017 logMARStandard Deviation 0.0962
Primary

Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Total Letters Score at Month 1- Treated Eye

Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) was assessed in the study eye (Treated eye). BCVA measurements were made using the logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.

Time frame: Baseline and Month 1

Population: The safety analysis set defined as participants who were enrolled and received surgery in the study.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsChange From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Total Letters Score at Month 1- Treated Eye0.132 logMARStandard Deviation 0.2093
Primary

Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Total Letters Score at Month 24- Treated Eye

BCVA was assessed in the study eye (Treated eye). BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.

Time frame: Baseline and Month 24

Population: The safety analysis set defined as participants who were enrolled and received surgery in the study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies number of participant evaluable for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsChange From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Total Letters Score at Month 24- Treated Eye0.145 logMARStandard Deviation 0.3065
Primary

Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Total Letters Score at Month 30- Treated Eye

BCVA was assessed in the study eye (Treated eye). BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.

Time frame: Baseline and Month 30

Population: The safety analysis set defined as participants who were enrolled and received surgery in the study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies number of participant evaluable for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsChange From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Total Letters Score at Month 30- Treated Eye0.112 logMARStandard Deviation 0.3093
Primary

Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Total Letters Score at Month 36- Treated Eye

BCVA was assessed in the study eye (Treated eye). BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.

Time frame: Baseline and Month 36

Population: The safety analysis set defined as participants who were enrolled and received surgery in the study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies number of participant evaluable for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsChange From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) Total Letters Score at Month 36- Treated Eye0.211 logMARStandard Deviation 0.3639
Primary

Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 12- Fellow Eye

BCVA was assessed in the fellow eye. BCVA measurements were made using logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there are 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represents a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score is: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.

Time frame: Baseline and Month 12

Population: The safety analysis set defined as participants who were enrolled and received surgery in the study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies number of participant evaluable for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsChange From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 12- Fellow Eye0.074 logMARStandard Deviation 0.1807
Primary

Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 12- Treated Eye

BCVA was assessed in the study eye (Treated eye). BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.

Time frame: Baseline and Month 12

Population: The safety analysis set defined as participants who were enrolled and received surgery in the study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies number of participant evaluable for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsChange From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 12- Treated Eye0.119 logMARStandard Deviation 0.2598
Primary

Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 18- Fellow Eye

BCVA was assessed in the fellow eye. BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.

Time frame: Baseline and Month 18

Population: The safety analysis set defined as participants who were enrolled and received surgery in the study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies number of participant evaluable for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsChange From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 18- Fellow Eye0.075 logMARStandard Deviation 0.1728
Primary

Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 18- Treated Eye

BCVA was assessed in the study eye (Treated eye). BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.

Time frame: Baseline and Month 18

Population: The safety analysis set defined as participants who were enrolled and received surgery in the study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies number of participant evaluable for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsChange From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 18- Treated Eye0.107 logMARStandard Deviation 0.2512
Primary

Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 24- Fellow Eye

BCVA was assessed in the fellow eye. BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.

Time frame: Baseline and Month 24

Population: The safety analysis set defined as participants who were enrolled and received surgery in the study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies number of participant evaluable for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsChange From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 24- Fellow Eye0.115 logMARStandard Deviation 0.1962
Primary

Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 2- Fellow Eye

BCVA was assessed in the fellow eye. BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.

Time frame: Baseline and Month 2

Population: The safety analysis set defined as participants who were enrolled and received surgery in the study.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsChange From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 2- Fellow Eye0.027 logMARStandard Deviation 0.0868
Primary

Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 2- Treated Eye

BCVA was assessed in the study eye (Treated eye). BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.

Time frame: Baseline and Month 2

Population: The safety analysis set defined as participants who were enrolled and received surgery in the study.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsChange From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 2- Treated Eye0.073 logMARStandard Deviation 0.2273
Primary

Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 30- Fellow Eye

BCVA was assessed in the fellow eye. BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.

Time frame: Baseline and Month 30

Population: The safety analysis set defined as participants who were enrolled and received surgery in the study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies number of participant evaluable for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsChange From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 30- Fellow Eye0.106 logMARStandard Deviation 0.1721
Primary

Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 36- Fellow Eye

BCVA was assessed in the fellow eye. BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.

Time frame: Baseline and Month 36

Population: The safety analysis set defined as participants who were enrolled and received surgery in the study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies number of participant evaluable for this endpoint.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsChange From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 36- Fellow Eye0.309 logMARStandard Deviation 0.2435
Primary

Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 3- Fellow Eye

BCVA was assessed in the fellow eye. BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.

Time frame: Baseline and Month 3

Population: The safety analysis set defined as participants who were enrolled and received surgery in the study.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsChange From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 3- Fellow Eye0.010 logMARStandard Deviation 0.096
Primary

Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 3- Treated Eye

BCVA was assessed in the study eye (Treated eye). BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.

Time frame: Baseline and Month 3

Population: The safety analysis set defined as participants who were enrolled and received surgery in the study.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsChange From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 3- Treated Eye0.079 logMARStandard Deviation 0.2502
Primary

Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 6- Fellow Eye

BCVA was assessed in the fellow eye. BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.

Time frame: Baseline and Month 6

Population: The safety analysis set defined as participants who were enrolled and received surgery in the study.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsChange From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 6- Fellow Eye0.033 logMARStandard Deviation 0.1351
Primary

Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 6- Treated Eye

BCVA was assessed in the study eye (Treated eye). BCVA measurements were made using the logMAR visual acuity testing charts. Each letter on the chart has a score value of 0.02 log units. Since there were 5 letters per line, the total score for a line on the logMAR chart represented a change of 0.1 log units. The formula for calculating the logMAR BCVA score was: 1.7 - 0.02\*number of letters read. A lower BCVA score indicates better vision. A negative change score indicates improvement.

Time frame: Baseline and Month 6

Population: The safety analysis set defined as participants who were enrolled and received surgery in the study.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsChange From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Total Letters Score at Month 6- Treated Eye0.090 logMARStandard Deviation 0.2628
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity at Months 6 and 12: Fellow Eye

BCVA was assessed as letters read using early treatment diabetic retinopathy study charts and reported as the number of letters read correctly (ranging from 0 to 100 letters) in the fellow eye. The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). A positive change from baseline indicates an improvement and a negative change from baseline indicates a worsening.

Time frame: Baseline, Months 6 and 12

Population: The safety analysis set defined as participants who were enrolled and received surgery in the study. Here 'n' (number analyzed) signifies the number of participants analyzed at the specified time point.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsChange From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity at Months 6 and 12: Fellow EyeMonth 6-1.7 LettersStandard Deviation 6.76
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsChange From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity at Months 6 and 12: Fellow EyeMonth 126.76 LettersStandard Deviation 9.03
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Letters at Months 6 and 12: Treated Eye

BCVA was assessed as letters read using early treatment diabetic retinopathy study charts and reported as the number of letters read correctly (ranging from 0 to 100 letters) in the study eye (Treated eye). The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). A positive change from baseline indicates an improvement and a negative change from baseline indicates a worsening.

Time frame: Baseline, Months 6 and 12

Population: The safety analysis set defined as participants who were enrolled and received surgery in the study. Here 'n' (number analyzed) signifies the number of participants analyzed at the specified time point.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsChange From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Letters at Months 6 and 12: Treated EyeMonth 6-4.5 LettersStandard Deviation 13.14
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsChange From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity Letters at Months 6 and 12: Treated EyeMonth 12-5.9 LettersStandard Deviation 12.99
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Growth Rate of Geographic Atrophy (GA) Lesion Area at Months 6 and 12: Treated Eye

The area of GA was determined based primarily on fundus autofluorescence (FAF). The change in GA lesion area was measured by FAF and analysis of FAF images was performed by the central reading center. A positive change from baseline indicates an increase in size of GA lesion area (worsening; disease progression).

Time frame: Baseline, Months 6 and 12

Population: The safety analysis set defined as participants who were enrolled and received surgery in the study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies number of participant evaluable for this endpoint and 'n' (number analyzed) signifies the number of participants analyzed at the specified time point.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsChange From Baseline in Growth Rate of Geographic Atrophy (GA) Lesion Area at Months 6 and 12: Treated EyeMonth 60.6691 Square millimeterStandard Deviation 2.3301
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsChange From Baseline in Growth Rate of Geographic Atrophy (GA) Lesion Area at Months 6 and 12: Treated EyeMonth 122.4214 Square millimeterStandard Deviation 1.3661
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Growth Rate of Geographic Atrophy Lesion Area at Months 6 and 12: Fellow Eye

The area of GA was determined based primarily on FAF. The change in GA lesion area was measured by FAF and analysis of FAF images was performed by the central reading center. A positive change from baseline indicates an increase in size of GA lesion area (worsening; disease progression).

Time frame: Baseline, Months 6 and 12

Population: The safety analysis set defined as participants who were enrolled and received surgery in the study. Here, N (number of participants analyzed) signifies number of participant evaluable for this endpoint and 'n' (number analyzed) signifies the number of participants analyzed at the specified time point.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsChange From Baseline in Growth Rate of Geographic Atrophy Lesion Area at Months 6 and 12: Fellow EyeMonth 61.2085 Square millimeterStandard Deviation 0.706
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsChange From Baseline in Growth Rate of Geographic Atrophy Lesion Area at Months 6 and 12: Fellow EyeMonth 122.6457 Square millimeterStandard Deviation 1.9449
Secondary

Number of Participants With Ocular Treatment-emergent Adverse Events

Number of participants with ocular TEAE were assessed. An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant administered a medicinal (investigational or non investigational) product. An AE does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment and can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not related to that medicinal product.

Time frame: Up to Months 36

Population: The safety analysis set defined as participants who were enrolled and received surgery in the study.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsNumber of Participants With Ocular Treatment-emergent Adverse EventsTreated Eye17 Participants
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsNumber of Participants With Ocular Treatment-emergent Adverse EventsFellow Eye10 Participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

Number of participants with TEAEs and SAEs were assessed. An adverse event (AE) is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant administered a medicinal (investigational or non investigational) product. An AE does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment and can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not related to that medicinal product. SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose results in death, Is life-threatening, Requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, Results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, Is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, Is a suspected transmission of any infectious agent via a medicinal product.

Time frame: Up to Months 36

Population: The safety analysis set defined as participants who were enrolled and received surgery in the study.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsNumber of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Treatment-emergent Adverse Events20 Participants
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsNumber of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Treatment-emergent Serious Adverse Events5 Participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Losing >=15 Best Corrected Visual Acuity Letters: Fellow Eye

BCVA was assessed as letters read using early treatment diabetic retinopathy study charts and reported as the number of letters read correctly (ranging from 0 to 100 letters) in the fellow eye. The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). A positive change from baseline indicates an improvement and a negative change from baseline indicates a worsening. The percentage of participants losing \>=15 BCVA in the fellow eye were reported.

Time frame: Months 1, 2 , 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 36

Population: The safety analysis set defined as participants who were enrolled and received surgery in the study. Here 'n' (number analyzed) signifies the number of participants who had BCVA data at a visit.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsPercentage of Participants Losing >=15 Best Corrected Visual Acuity Letters: Fellow EyeMonth 1: Week 40 Percentage of Participants
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsPercentage of Participants Losing >=15 Best Corrected Visual Acuity Letters: Fellow EyeMonth 20 Percentage of Participants
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsPercentage of Participants Losing >=15 Best Corrected Visual Acuity Letters: Fellow EyeMonth 30 Percentage of Participants
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsPercentage of Participants Losing >=15 Best Corrected Visual Acuity Letters: Fellow EyeMonth 64.8 Percentage of Participants
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsPercentage of Participants Losing >=15 Best Corrected Visual Acuity Letters: Fellow EyeMonth 1216.7 Percentage of Participants
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsPercentage of Participants Losing >=15 Best Corrected Visual Acuity Letters: Fellow EyeMonth 1817.6 Percentage of Participants
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsPercentage of Participants Losing >=15 Best Corrected Visual Acuity Letters: Fellow EyeMonth 2413.3 Percentage of Participants
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsPercentage of Participants Losing >=15 Best Corrected Visual Acuity Letters: Fellow EyeMonth 3014.3 Percentage of Participants
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsPercentage of Participants Losing >=15 Best Corrected Visual Acuity Letters: Fellow EyeMonth 3646.2 Percentage of Participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Losing Greater Than or Equal to (>=) 15 Best Corrected Visual Acuity Letters: Treated Eye

BCVA was assessed as letters read using early treatment diabetic retinopathy study charts and reported as the number of letters read correctly (ranging from 0 to 100 letters) in the study eye (Treated eye). The lower the number of letters read correctly on the eye chart, the worse the vision (or visual acuity). A positive change from baseline indicates an improvement and a negative change from baseline indicates a worsening. The percentage of participants losing \>=15 BCVA in the study eye were reported.

Time frame: Months 1, 2 , 3, 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 and 36

Population: The safety analysis set defined as participants who were enrolled and received surgery in the study. Here 'n' (number analyzed) signifies the number of participants who had BCVA data at a visit.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsPercentage of Participants Losing Greater Than or Equal to (>=) 15 Best Corrected Visual Acuity Letters: Treated EyeMonth 1: Week 414.3 Percentage of Participants
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsPercentage of Participants Losing Greater Than or Equal to (>=) 15 Best Corrected Visual Acuity Letters: Treated EyeMonth 214.3 Percentage of Participants
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsPercentage of Participants Losing Greater Than or Equal to (>=) 15 Best Corrected Visual Acuity Letters: Treated EyeMonth 319.0 Percentage of Participants
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsPercentage of Participants Losing Greater Than or Equal to (>=) 15 Best Corrected Visual Acuity Letters: Treated EyeMonth 614.3 Percentage of Participants
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsPercentage of Participants Losing Greater Than or Equal to (>=) 15 Best Corrected Visual Acuity Letters: Treated EyeMonth 1216.7 Percentage of Participants
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsPercentage of Participants Losing Greater Than or Equal to (>=) 15 Best Corrected Visual Acuity Letters: Treated EyeMonth 1817.6 Percentage of Participants
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsPercentage of Participants Losing Greater Than or Equal to (>=) 15 Best Corrected Visual Acuity Letters: Treated EyeMonth 2420.0 Percentage of Participants
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsPercentage of Participants Losing Greater Than or Equal to (>=) 15 Best Corrected Visual Acuity Letters: Treated EyeMonth 3023.1 Percentage of Participants
CNTO 2476 3.0*10^5 CellsPercentage of Participants Losing Greater Than or Equal to (>=) 15 Best Corrected Visual Acuity Letters: Treated EyeMonth 3630.8 Percentage of Participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026