Otitis Media, Pain, Postoperative
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of ketorolac sublingual with fentanyl intranasal used in our hospital for pain control in children undergoing bilateral myringotomy with placement of pressure equalization tubes (BMTs).
Detailed description
This prospective, randomized, allocation concealed blinded study is designed to compare ketorolac sublingual vs. fentanyl intranasal vs. the combination of these two medications for pain control after BMTs in children. Bilateral myringotomy and tube placement is an elective operation, mainly in the pediatric population.
Interventions
Ketorolac 1mg/kg sublingual is administered after induction of general anesthesia.
Fentanyl 2mg/kg intranasal is administered after induction of general anesthesia
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* American Society of Anesthesiologist (ASA) I-II physical class * Scheduled for elective BMT * Mask induction of anesthesia
Exclusion criteria
* Allergy to any NSAIDs * Severe upper respirator infection * Severe asthma * Bleeding disorders * History of GI bleeding * Renal impairment * Scheduled for one-sided myringotomy and tube placement
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pain score assessment | Through study completion, an average of 1 hour postop | Pain assessment score using CHEOPS |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Administration of additional pain medication | Through study completion, an average of 1 hour postop | The need for additional pain medication other than the study medication to control postoperative pain |
Countries
United States