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The Air Test: A New Simple, Non-invasive Method to Diagnose Anesthesia-induced Atelectasis

Estudio de validación de la pulsioximetría Como método diagnóstico no Invasivo de Atelectasia Pulmonar y de la Efectividad de la Maniobra de Capacidad Vital Para la reversión de la Atelectasia Durante el Postoperatorio

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02650037
Enrollment
181
Registered
2016-01-08
Start date
2014-11-30
Completion date
2015-11-30
Last updated
2016-01-08

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Patients With ASA Status I-III Scheduled for Elective Surgery

Brief summary

Anesthesia-induced atelectasis persist in the postoperative period but are not usually diagnosed because imaging techniques are required. The aim of the study is to determine whether the value of SpO2≤96 while breathing room air (0.21 FiO2) for 5 min, maneuver that we defined as the Air Test, was able to diagnose atelectasis in the postoperative period after a general anesthesia.

Interventions

PROCEDUREAir Test

The Air Test simply consisted in breathing room air for 5 min on arrival into the postoperative anesthesia care unit while measuring peripheral oxygen saturation by Pulse oximetry

Sponsors

Fundación para la Investigación del Hospital Clínico de Valencia
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* ASA I-III * Scheduled for elective surgery

Exclusion criteria

* age of \<18 years * pregnant women * previous lung resection * local-regional anesthesia * cardio-thoracic anesthesia * preoperative room air SpO2 less than 97%

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Presence of postoperative atelectasis meassured by SpO2 levels and confirmed by computed tomography.35 minutes post-surgeryAfter arrival to the post-surgery unit, patients received supplemental oxygen through a venturi mask with flow adjusted to approximate a FiO2 of 0.5 during the first 30 minutes. The SpO2 measure was made removing the oxygen mask and leaving the patients to breath room air for at least for 5 minutes.

Countries

Spain

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 26, 2026