Inguinal Hernia
Conditions
Brief summary
Rocuronium results in burning pain on injection site. It can be reduced by local anesthetics or opioid, but still some patients, especially in children, show withdrawal movement for pain. This might resulted from individual pain sensitivity. Emergence agitation (EA) in children is quite frequent postoperatively and is known to be associated with postoperative pain. If a patient is susceptible to postoperative pain, he or she would have high probability of EA postoperatively. Therefore, the investigators explore the relation of withdrawal movement of rocuronium and EA.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* ASA class I, II
Exclusion criteria
* Intravenous cannulation other than a hand or an upper arm with 24 gauge catheter
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| emergence agitation (Watcha scale) | 1 min after postanesthesia care unit (PACU) admission | Watcha scale |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pain (FLACC scale) | 1. 1 min after postanesthesia care unit (PACU) admission 2. 10 min after PACU admission 3. 20 min after PACU admission 4. 30 min after PACU admission 5. 40 min after PACU admission | FLACC scale (Face, Leg, Activity, Cry, Consolability) |
| emergence agitation (Watcha scale) | 2. 10 min after PACU admission 3. 20 min after PACU admission 4. 30 min after PACU admission 5. 40 min after PACU admission | — |