Physiological Stress
Conditions
Brief summary
Israel ministry of defense is examining a new BC membrane protective garment of BLAUER company constructed with GORE CHEMPAK fabric for the border guard of the police forces. The goal of this research is to perform a comparative experiment in order to evaluate the physiological strain induced by the new protective garment under exercise-heat stress conditions, compared to protective garment in current use.
Detailed description
In order to physiologically evaluate a new BC membrane protective garment for the Israeli police use under exercise-heat stress conditions, 12 healthy volunteers from the border guard will participate in this study. The subjects will undergo 4 experiment days: Recruitment day, one day of acclimatization to heat, and 2 days of performing experiment protocol, each day dressed with different protective garment (Protective garment in current use + NBC mask, new BC membrane protective garment + NBC mask). Core (rectal) and skin temperature and heart rate will be monitored continuously, liquid balance will be recorded.the physiological heat strain will be assessed and compared between the different protective garments.
Interventions
acclimatization day protocol: 2 hour effort performed in a climatic chamber, which include walk on a treadmill at 5 Km/h on a 2% incline under heat conditions (40 deg. centigrade & 40% RH) Core (rectal) and skin temperature and heart rate will be monitored continuously experiment days (2 days): 2 hour effort (2 cycles of: 50 min walk and 10 min rest-sitting) performed in a climatic chamber, which include walk on a treadmill at 5 Km/h on a 2% incline under heat conditions (35 deg. centigrade & 60% RH) Core (rectal) and skin temperature and heart rate will be monitored continuously.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Aged 18-40 years. * Healthy civilian volunteers. * Without known medical illness or medication use.
Exclusion criteria
* The existence or suspicion of existing cardiac or respiratory disease. * Hypertension. * Diabetes. * Psychiatric condition. * Any muscles or skeleton condition. * Any hormonal disease or any other chronic illness that may inhibit participation in the experiment. * Infectious disease 3 days prior to the experiment.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| physiological strain (composite) | 3 days for each participant | The physiological strain will be determined by body core temperature and heart rate of the subjects during experiment days with protocol of exercise under heat stress conditions. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Rectal temperature | 3 days for each participant | The rectal temperature will be monitored by a rectal thermistor (YSI-401) inserted 10 cm past the anal sphincter. |
| Skin temperature | 3 days for each participant | The skin temperature will be monitored by skin thermistors located at 3 sites (chest, arm and leg). |
| Heart rate | 4 days for each participant | The heart rate will be monitored using a wearable heart rate monitor (Polar® sensor and heart rate monitor watch). |
| Sweat rate (composite) | 3 days for each participant | Sweat rate will be calculated from the patients' body weight and fluid balance. |
Countries
Israel