Periodontal Diseases
Conditions
Keywords
Visfatin, GCF, serum, Non-surgical Periodontal Treatment.
Brief summary
The purpose of this study was to evaluate visfatin levels in different stages of periodontal diseases and health, moreover the effect of non-surgical periodontal therapy on visfatin levels in Gingival Crevicular Fluid (GCF) and Serum.
Detailed description
Total of 45 patients were divided into three groups based on their clinical and radiographical examination. Group 1 chronic periodontitis (n: 15), group 2 plaque induced gingivitis (n: 15) and group 3 Periodontal health (n: 15). GCF and serum samples were collected before treatment and 1, 3, 6 months after treatment and were assayed using enzyme linked immunosorbent assay kit.
Interventions
Non-surgical periodontal therapy is an anti-infective therapy which includes both mechanical and chemotherapeutic approaches to minimize or eliminate microbial biofilm, the primary etiology of gingivitis and periodontitis
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Group 1 Inclusion Criteria: * GI\>1, PPD≥5mm, CAL≥5mm with alveolar bone loss radiographically. * Systematically healthy patients Group 2 Inclusion Criteria: * No alveolar bone and attachment loss * Inflammation signs such as redness, edema and increased BOP levels, * GI≥2, PPD≤3mm, CAL≤3mm. * Systematically healthy patients Group 3 Inclusion Criteria: * No bone and attachment loss, * GI=0, PPD≤3mm, CAL≤3mm * Systematically healthy patients
Exclusion criteria
for all groups: * Aggressive Periodontitis, * Oral pathologies, * Patients with any other systemic diseases, * Pregnant women and those in the lactation period, * Patients with smoking habit and taking medication * Patients received periodontal therapy in last 6 months
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Visfatin levels: Change after periodontal treatment both in serum and GCF | baseline, 1, 3 and 6 months |