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Suprachoroidal Injection of CLS-TA in Subjects With Macular Edema Associated With Non-infectious Uveitis

A Phase 3, Randomized, Masked, Controlled Clinical Trial to Study the Safety and Efficacy of Triamcinolone Acetonide Injectable Suspension (CLS-TA) for the Treatment of Subjects With Macular Edema Associated With Non-infectious Uveitis

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02595398
Acronym
PEACHTREE
Enrollment
160
Registered
2015-11-03
Start date
2015-11-17
Completion date
2018-01-18
Last updated
2021-05-28

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Panuveitis, Uveitis, Uveitis, Anterior, Uveitis, Intermediate, Uveitis, Posterior

Keywords

Uveitis, UME, Posterior Uveitis, Anterior Uveitis, Intermediate Uveitis, Panuveitis, Non-infectious Uveitis, Triamcinolone, Choroid, Choroidal Injection, Suprachoroidal, Microneedle, Microinjection, Triamcinolone acetonide

Brief summary

The study is designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of suprachoroidally administered triamcinolone acetonide, CLS-TA, in subjects with macular edema associated with non-infectious uveitis.

Detailed description

This is a Phase 3, randomized, masked, sham-controlled, multicenter study to assess the safety and efficacy of 4 mg of CLS-TA administered via suprachoroidal injection compared to a sham injection procedure in the treatment of subjects with macular edema associated with non-infectious uveitis. Qualified subjects will be randomized to receive two suprachoroidal injections of CLS-TA administered to the study eye or two sham injection procedures administered to the study eye approximately 12 weeks apart (Visit 2 and Visit 5). Follow-up visits will be conducted monthly up to 24 weeks (Visit 8).

Interventions

DRUG4mg CLS-TA Suprachoriodal Injection

CLS-TA, 40 mg/mL (4 mg in 100 µL), administered as a single injection at 2 timepoints

DRUGSham Procedure

Sham procedure administered at 2 timepoints

Sponsors

Clearside Biomedical, Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Diagnosis of non-infectious uveitis (pan, anterior, intermediate and posterior) * Diagnosis of macular edema associated with non-infectious uveitis (retinal thickness ≥ 300 microns) * Visual Acuity score of ≥ 5 letters read (20/800 Snellen equivalent) and ≤ 70 letters read (20/40 Snellen equivalent), in the study eye

Exclusion criteria

* Any active ocular disease or infection in the study eye other than uveitis * Intraocular pressure \> 22 mmHg or uncontrolled glaucoma in the study eye; subjects are not excluded if IOP ≤ 22 mmHg with no more than 2 IOP lowering medications. * Any uncontrolled systemic disease that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would preclude participation in the study * Any topical ocular corticosteroid in the 10 days prior to baseline; intraocular or periocular corticosteroid injections in the 2 months prior to baseline; an OZURDEX implant in the 6 months prior to baseline; RETISERT or ILUVIEN implant in the 3 years prior to baseline.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Subjects Demonstrating ≥ 15 Letter Improvement From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity at 24 WeeksBaseline, 24 weeksBest corrected visual acuity (BCVA) refers to the measurement of the best possible vision that can be achieved following refraction or correction. BCVA was assessed following the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) protocol and was measured in the number of letters read correctly on electronic Visual Acuity (eVA). An increase from the pre-treatment state in BCVA of 15 letters or more represents a clinically meaningful improvement.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Mean Change From Baseline in Central Subfield ThicknessBaseline, 24 weeksCentral subfield thickness (CST) is a diagnostic measurement used in identifying the presence of edema in the circular area 1 mm in diameter centered around the fovea. CST was measured using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT). A masked reading center graded the SD-OCT digital images. A negative change from baseline value represents a reduction in macular edema. Only images that were gradable by the central reading center were included in the analysis.
Number of Subjects With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Baseline to 24 weeksNumber of subjects with treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) reported between the first dose of study drug and study exit.

Countries

India, Israel, United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
4mg CLS-TA Suprachoriodal Injection
Suprachoroidal injection of 40 mg/mL (4 mg in 100 µL) of CLS-TA 4mg CLS-TA Suprachoriodal Injection: CLS-TA, 40 mg/mL (4 mg in 100 µL), administered as a single injection at 2 timepoints
96
Sham Procedure
Matching suprachoroidal syringe with sham procedure Sham Procedure: Sham procedure administered at 2 timepoints
64
Total160

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up10
Overall StudyNon-compliance10
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject21

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicSham Procedure4mg CLS-TA Suprachoriodal InjectionTotal
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
12 Participants16 Participants28 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
52 Participants79 Participants131 Participants
Age, Continuous50.00 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.083
50.40 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.18
50.24 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.502
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
6 Participants10 Participants16 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
58 Participants86 Participants144 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
28 Participants44 Participants72 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
11 Participants11 Participants22 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
25 Participants40 Participants65 Participants
Region of Enrollment
India
27 participants43 participants70 participants
Region of Enrollment
Israel
3 participants7 participants10 participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
34 participants46 participants80 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
34 Participants54 Participants88 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
30 Participants42 Participants72 Participants
Type of Uveitis
Anterior uveitis
14 Participants27 Participants41 Participants
Type of Uveitis
Intermediate uveitis
23 Participants34 Participants57 Participants
Type of Uveitis
Panuveitis
24 Participants28 Participants52 Participants
Type of Uveitis
Posterior uveitis
13 Participants22 Participants35 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 960 / 64
other
Total, other adverse events
42 / 9629 / 64
serious
Total, serious adverse events
3 / 960 / 64

Outcome results

Primary

Number of Subjects Demonstrating ≥ 15 Letter Improvement From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity at 24 Weeks

Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) refers to the measurement of the best possible vision that can be achieved following refraction or correction. BCVA was assessed following the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS) protocol and was measured in the number of letters read correctly on electronic Visual Acuity (eVA). An increase from the pre-treatment state in BCVA of 15 letters or more represents a clinically meaningful improvement.

Time frame: Baseline, 24 weeks

Population: The Intent-to-treat population included all randomized subjects who received at least one study treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
4mg CLS-TA Suprachoriodal InjectionNumber of Subjects Demonstrating ≥ 15 Letter Improvement From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity at 24 Weeks45 Participants
Sham ProcedureNumber of Subjects Demonstrating ≥ 15 Letter Improvement From Baseline in Best Corrected Visual Acuity at 24 Weeks10 Participants
Comparison: A total sample size of 150 subjects in a 3:2 randomization had 90% power to detect a difference between treatments in the proportion of subjects showing improvement is 0.60 for treated and 0.34 for sham. The primary analysis was a test of superiority of the CLS-TA arm over the sham arm, and was based on a Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel chi-square test stratified by country.p-value: <0.00195% CI: [15.5, 45.9]Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel
Secondary

Mean Change From Baseline in Central Subfield Thickness

Central subfield thickness (CST) is a diagnostic measurement used in identifying the presence of edema in the circular area 1 mm in diameter centered around the fovea. CST was measured using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT). A masked reading center graded the SD-OCT digital images. A negative change from baseline value represents a reduction in macular edema. Only images that were gradable by the central reading center were included in the analysis.

Time frame: Baseline, 24 weeks

Population: The Intent-to-treat population included all randomized subjects who received at least one study treatment. Analysis included all subjects with gradable reading center images.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
4mg CLS-TA Suprachoriodal InjectionMean Change From Baseline in Central Subfield Thickness-152.6 micronsStandard Deviation 159.14
Sham ProcedureMean Change From Baseline in Central Subfield Thickness-17.9 micronsStandard Deviation 150.98
Secondary

Number of Subjects With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

Number of subjects with treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and serious adverse events (SAEs) reported between the first dose of study drug and study exit.

Time frame: Baseline to 24 weeks

Population: The Safety population included all randomized subjects who were administered at least one dose of the study drug.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
4mg CLS-TA Suprachoriodal InjectionNumber of Subjects With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Experiencing at least one TEAE67 Participants
4mg CLS-TA Suprachoriodal InjectionNumber of Subjects With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Experiencing at least one SAE3 Participants
Sham ProcedureNumber of Subjects With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Experiencing at least one TEAE45 Participants
Sham ProcedureNumber of Subjects With Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Experiencing at least one SAE0 Participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 24, 2026