Stomach Neoplasms
Conditions
Keywords
Diagnostics, Biopsy, Diffuse gastric cancer
Brief summary
Endodrill is a new instrument for biopsy sampling in the GI-channel. The purpose of this study is as follows: * Compare the Endodrill instrument with conventional biopsy forceps in terms of ability to establish the correct diagnosis of diffuse gastric cancer based on collected biopsies from tumor tissue.
Detailed description
Endodrill is a newly constructed biopsy tool for flexible endoscopic use. It uses a drilling motion within a casing to harvest solid biopsies from tissue through the biopsy channel of a conventional flexible endoscope. It was originally designed for sampling of tissue from submucosal lesions. The investigators´ first study of the instrument is now finished. Endodrill is safe to use and generates more submucosal tissue compared to biopsies with a conventional biopsy forceps. In this study, the investigators want to compare the Endodrill instrument´s ability to obtain representative tissue samples from a group of patients diagnosed with or suspected diffuse gastric cancer. 20 patients will be enrolled for this study. For each patient the investigators will collect 8 biopsies, 4 biopsies each with conventional biopsy and the Endodrill instrument respectively. The order will be randomized for each patient. For each specific biopsy the investigator will choose a particular site on the suspected tumor tissue without knowing which instrument that will be used for the biopsy. This procedure will be repeated for all 8 biopsies.
Interventions
The investigators will use a conventional biopsy forceps for taking tissue biopsies in the GI tract. In a randomized order 4 out of total 8 biopsies will be taken with the conventional biopsy forceps from the tumor tissue.
The investigators will use the Endodrill, a new device for endoscopic tissue sampling in the GI tract. In a randomized order 4 out of total 8 biopsies will be taken with the Endodrill instrument from the tumor tissue.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients with suspected or with an established diagnosis of diffuse gastric cancer who are capable of stating a formal consent to participate in the study.
Exclusion criteria
* Mental illness * Extreme co-morbidity (ASA\>3)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Highest proportion (number) of representative biopsies from tumors of diffuse gastric cancer | 24 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Amount of (mm2 and %) submucosal tissue within the biopsies. | 24 months |