Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
Teenager, moderate and/or highly emetogenic chemotherapy
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether a modified and resource-oriented form of Guided Imagery and Music (GIM) is effective in reducing side effects of chemotherapy in teenagers with cancer.
Detailed description
(Will be added later)
Interventions
Modified and resource-oriented form of the Bonny Method of Guided Imagery and Music (BM-GIM)
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Teenagers at the ages 12-17 2. Four or five (dependent on their overall plan of medical treatment) consecutive courses of chemotherapy administrated at the involved child cancer units and (administered) over a period of minimum 24 hours incl. hydration with assumed moderate to severe nausea and vomiting. The specific type of chemotherapy may vary across the four/five consecutive courses but shall include one of the following moderate and/or highly emetogenic types of chemotherapy: Moderate emetogenic chemotherapy: * Carboplatin * Cyclophosphamide \<1500 mg/m2 * Cytarabine \>1 g/m2 * Daunorubicin * Doxorubicin * Epirubicin * Idarubicin * Ifosfamide * Mitoxantrone * Methotrexate \>1000 mg/m2 Highly emetogenic chemotherapy: * Cisplatin \>25 mg/m2 * Cyclophosphamide \>1500 mg/m2 * Dacarbazine 3. Understand Norwegian/Danish 4. Read Norwegian/Danish (teenagers or alternatively parents) 5. No significant hearing impairment 6. Informed written consent (teenagers ≥16 years and parents) 7. Subsequent verbal confirmation of written informed consent before enrolment in study
Exclusion criteria
1. Previous and/or acute psychiatric diagnosis 2. Cognitive and mental deficits or impaired functioning
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Duration (minutes) of Acute Nausea | Registered the two first evenings within the first 32 hours after onset of chemotherapy during 5th cycle of chemotherapy after enrolment in study | Self-reported duration og nausea in minutes during the first 32 hours after onset of chemotherapy |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Distress regarding Acute Nausea as measured by the Visual Analogue Scale | Registered the two first evenings within the first 32 hours after onset of chemotherapy during 5th cycle of chemotherapy after enrolment in study | Self-reported distress regarding nausea, calculated as the average of the two measurements |
| Amount (mg/m2) of Nausea Reducing Medicine Consumed | During admission (an expected average of 3 days) and the first three days after discharge regarding 5th cycle of chemotherapy after enrolment in study | — |
| Multiple Acute Side Effects of Chemotherapy as measured by the Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale | Registered the two first evenings within the first 32 hours after onset of chemotherapy during 5th cycle of chemotherapy after enrolment in study | Self-reported side effects, calculated as the average of the two measurements. The Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale is a self-report composite measure that measures bodily and psychological symptoms of side effects |
| Numbers of Acute Vomiting | Registered the two first evenings within the first 32 hours after onset of chemotherapy during 5th cycle of chemotherapy after enrolment in study | Self-reported numbers of vomiting during the first 32 hours |
| Duration (minutes) of Acute Pain | Registered the two first evenings within the first 32 hours after onset of chemotherapy during 5th cycle of chemotherapy after enrolment in study | Self-reported duration of acute pain in minutes within the first 32 hours after onset of chemotherapy |
| Acute Pain Intensity as measured by the Visual Analogue Scale | Registered the two first evenings within the first 32 hours after onset of chemotherapy during 5th cycle of chemotherapy after enrolment in study | Self-reported intensity of pain, calculated as the average of the two measurements |
| Intensity of Acute Nausea as measured by the Visual Analogue Scale | Registered the two first evenings within the first 32 hours after onset of chemotherapy during 5th cycle of chemotherapy after enrolment in study | Self-reported intensity of nausea, calculated as the average of the two measurements |
| Duration (minutes) of Acute Fatigue | Registered the two first evenings within the first 32 hours after onset of chemotherapy during 5th cycle of chemotherapy after enrolment in study | Self-reported duration of acute fatigue in minutes within the first 32 hours after onset of chemotherapy |
| Distress regarding Acute Fatigue as measured by a 5-point Likert-type Scale | Registered the two first evenings within the first 32 hours after onset of chemotherapy during 5th cycle of chemotherapy after enrolment in study | Self-reported Distress regarding Acute Fatigue, calculated as the average of the two measurements |
| Appraised food intake and appetite as measured by a 5-point Likert-type Scale | Registered the two first evenings within the first 32 hours after onset of chemotherapy during 5th cycle of chemotherapy after enrolment in study | Self-reported appraised food intake, calculated as the average of the two measurements |
| Weight (kg) | Change between weight from during course 1 and course 5 after inclusion in study | — |
| Sense of Coherence as measured by the Antonovsky Sense of Coherence Scale | Last day (i.e. expected 3rd or 4th day) of 5th cycle of chemotherapy after enrolment in study | Self-report, registered once during 5th cycle of chemotherapy |
| Satisfaction with music intervention as measured by a Likert-type Scale (participants in music group only) | Last day (i.e. expected 3rd or 4th day) of 5th cycle of chemotherapy after enrolment in study | Self-report, registered once during 5th cycle of chemotherapy |
| Number of Days to Absolute Neutrophil Count Recovery defined as ANC ≥ 0.5 x 109/L | Time to Event: Measured Day 1 in 5th cycle of chemotherapy after enrolment in study - until first day with ANC ≥ 0.5 x 109/L after the nadir period (an expected average of 9-15 days) | Number of days before the immune system recovers after chemotherapy. In the study, Absolute Neutrophil Count Recovery (ANCR) is defined as ANCR ≥ 0.5 x 109/L. In addition, if no nadir \< 0.5 x 109/L occurs the period is 0 (zero). |
Countries
Denmark