Brain Metastases
Conditions
Brief summary
Investigators designed a study of a multimodality approach: surgery followed by hypofractionated intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) using VMAT approach for patients with single, large brain metastases from solid primary tumor
Detailed description
Investigators designed a study to recruit patients with single, large brain metastases from solid primary tumor for a multimodality approach: surgery followed by hypofractionated intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) using VMAT approach. The potential advantage of this treatment is to improve local control and to reduce toxicity compared with WBRT or SRS after surgical resection.
Interventions
Surgery followed by hypofractionated intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) using VMAT approach
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age \> 18 years * Karnosky performance status (KPS) ≥70 * All Solid tumor (esclusion SCLC and Germinal tumors) * Controlled primary tumor * Controlled other metastatic site * Single metastatic lesion at diagnosis * Lesions ≥ 2.1 cm in maximum diameter (4 cm3), \< 3 cm conditioning mass effect or neurological deficits or massive aedema, unknown primary tumor * Estimated survival ≥ 3 months. * Written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Prior WBRT * KPS ≤ 70 * Other primary cancer * Pregnant women
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Local control rate | 6 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Distant brain failure | 6 months |
| Overall survival, statistical | 6 months |
| Morbidity/mortality after surgery | 1 month |
| Radionecrosis after treatments | 6 months |
| Neuropsycological alterations after treatments, questionnaire | 6 months |
Countries
Italy