Atrial Fibrillation
Conditions
Brief summary
Use of new oral anticoagulants (NOAC) in patients before and after catheter based pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) is still controversial. Experience is reported from consecutive patients ablated with PVI for atrial fibrillation and treated with dabigatran, rivaroxaban, or apixaban from Nov 2011 until Dec 2014. Patients are followed for 3 month after ablation. All complications possible being related to the use of NOAC are registered.
Detailed description
Use of new oral anticoagulants (NOAC) in patients before and after radiofrequency ablation with pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) is still controversial. Experience is reported from consecutive patients ablated with PVI for atrial fibrillation and treated with dabigatran, rivaroxaban, or apixaban from Nov 2011 until Dec 2014. Patients paused their NOAC treatment for 24 hours before ablation. Patients were routinely followed up after 3 months with a standard formular focused on possible adverse events (major bleeding complications or thromboembolic events) to NOAC treatment. Adverse events related to the use of NOAC were registered during treatment or during 3 months of follow-up.
Interventions
Percutaneous, catheterbased, radiofrequency ablation with left atrial access via atrial septal puncture. Helped by 3D-imaging system (Carto(tm)) and electrical signal guidance the PV ostia together with neighbouring atrial tissue is electrically isolated from the rest of the left atrium.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Symptomatic atrial fibrillation despite pharmacological treatment.
Exclusion criteria
* None
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Number of participants with bleeding or thromboembolism during PVI and/or three months of follow up | Up to three months after PVI | Any bleeding or thromboembolism observed during the PVI procedure and/or during 3 months of follow-up are registered. Also, if any procedure related complication was worsened by treatment with NOAC was registered. |