Critical Illness
Conditions
Brief summary
To investigate natural killer (NK) cell activities, circulating cytokine levels and peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) cytokine production status in critically ill patients.
Detailed description
Blood samples were collected \< 24 hours after admission from 24 intensive care unit (ICU) patients and 24 age-, sex-, and body mass index (BMI)-matched healthy controls. NK cell activities, cytokine concentrations and cytokine production by PBMCs and lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated PBMCs were measured.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* ICU patients * For healthy controls: nondiabetic and nonobese subjects
Exclusion criteria
* For healthy controls: diabetes; history/presence of significant metabolic disease; pregnancy or breast-feeding; acute or chronic infection; liver disease; kidney disease; gastrointestinal disease; subjects taking any drugs or supplements
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| NK cell activity | Baseline | NK cell activity (%) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| IL (Interleukin)-12 | Baseline | IL-12 (pg/mL) |
| hs-CRP (high-sensitivity C-reactive protein) | Baseline | hs-CRP (mg/dL) |