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A Study to Compare the Pharmacokinetics of Belatacept Using Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient Manufactured by Process E Relative to Process C

A Randomized, Open-label, Parallel-group, Single-dose, Biocomparability Study of the Pharmacokinetics of Belatacept Drug Products Using Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient Manufactured by Process E Relative to Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient Manufactured by Process C in Healthy Subjects

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02564497
Enrollment
491
Registered
2015-09-30
Start date
2015-10-02
Completion date
2017-01-27
Last updated
2019-04-17

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Renal Transplantation

Brief summary

The purpose of the study is to compare the Pharmacokinetics (PK) of Process E belatacept relative to Process C belatacept in Healthy subjects

Interventions

BIOLOGICALProcess E Belatacept
BIOLOGICALProcess C Belatacept

Sponsors

Bristol-Myers Squibb
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 55 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

1. Signed Informed Consent 2. Target population: Healthy males and females. 3. Males and females, ages 18 to 55 years, inclusive. 4. Women of child bearing potential (WOCBP) with negative serum or urine pregnancy test 5. Women must not be breastfeeding 6. Men and WOCBP must agree to follow instructions for contraception

Exclusion criteria

1. History of TB, malignancy, any other chronic or acute infecton or disease. 2. History of acute or chronic medical illness 3. Evidence of organ dysfunction or any clinically significant deviation from normal in physical examination, vital signs, ECG or clinical laboratory determinations beyond what is consistent with the target population. 4. History of allergy to belatacept or related compounds -

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time (INF) of Belatacept.Day 1 to Day 71(AUC\[INF\]) was derived from serum concentration versus time data and measured in nanogram hours per milliliter (ng\*h/mL). Serum samples were analyzed for belatacept by a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) of BelataceptDay 1 to Day 71Cmax was derived from serum concentration versus time data. Serum samples were analyzed for belatacept by a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Cmax was measured in nanograms per milliliter.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Total Body Clearance (CLT)Day 1 to Day 71CLT was the volume of belatacept cleared by the system, normalized by baseline body weight. Serum samples were analyzed for belatacept by a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). CLT was measured in liters per hour.
Time of Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Tmax)Day 1 to Day 71Tmax was derived from serum concentration versus time data. Serum samples were analyzed for belatacept by a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Tmax was measured in hours (h).
Half Life (T-HALF)Day 1 to Day 71
Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss)Day 1 to Day 71
Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC 0-T)Day 1 to Day 71(AUC\[0-T\]) was derived from serum concentration versus time data and measured in nanogram hours per milliliter (ng.h/mL). Serum samples were analyzed for belatacept by a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

491 participants were enrolled; 146 were randomized and treated. 232 participants were enrolled but not randomized because they no longer met study criteria, 1 participant withdrew consent and 112 participants were not randomized for other reasons.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Process E Belatacept
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) of Belatacept manufactured by Process E
74
Process C Belatacept
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) of Belatacept manufactured by Process C
72
Total146

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicProcess C BelataceptTotalProcess E Belatacept
Age, Continuous35.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.48
34.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.05
33.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.6
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
42 Participants91 Participants49 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
30 Participants55 Participants25 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Overall Participants
American Indian or Alaskan Native
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Overall Participants
Asian
1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Overall Participants
Black or African American
14 Participants28 Participants14 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Overall Participants
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
1 Participants1 Participants0 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Overall Participants
Other
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Overall Participants
White
56 Participants114 Participants58 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
31 Participants68 Participants37 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
41 Participants78 Participants37 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 740 / 72
other
Total, other adverse events
25 / 7427 / 72
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 741 / 72

Outcome results

Primary

Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time (INF) of Belatacept.

(AUC\[INF\]) was derived from serum concentration versus time data and measured in nanogram hours per milliliter (ng\*h/mL). Serum samples were analyzed for belatacept by a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)

Time frame: Day 1 to Day 71

Population: All randomized, treated participants with evaluable PK data

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Process E BelataceptArea Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time (INF) of Belatacept.17084539 ng.h/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 17
Process C BelataceptArea Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero Extrapolated to Infinite Time (INF) of Belatacept.21579398 ng.h/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 17
Primary

Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) of Belatacept

Cmax was derived from serum concentration versus time data. Serum samples were analyzed for belatacept by a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Cmax was measured in nanograms per milliliter.

Time frame: Day 1 to Day 71

Population: All randomized, treated participants with evaluable PK data

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Process E BelataceptMaximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) of Belatacept269305 ng/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 16
Process C BelataceptMaximum Observed Serum Concentration (Cmax) of Belatacept255169 ng/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 16
Secondary

Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC 0-T)

(AUC\[0-T\]) was derived from serum concentration versus time data and measured in nanogram hours per milliliter (ng.h/mL). Serum samples were analyzed for belatacept by a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)

Time frame: Day 1 to Day 71

Population: All randomized, treated participants with evaluable PK data

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Process E BelataceptArea Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC 0-T)17020284 ng.h/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 16
Process C BelataceptArea Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUC 0-T)21422168 ng.h/mLGeometric Coefficient of Variation 16
Secondary

Half Life (T-HALF)

Time frame: Day 1 to Day 71

Population: All randomized, treated participants with evaluable PK data

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Process E BelataceptHalf Life (T-HALF)160 hStandard Deviation 39.5
Process C BelataceptHalf Life (T-HALF)183 hStandard Deviation 47.7
Secondary

Time of Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Tmax)

Tmax was derived from serum concentration versus time data. Serum samples were analyzed for belatacept by a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Tmax was measured in hours (h).

Time frame: Day 1 to Day 71

Population: All randomized, treated participants with evaluable PK data

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Process E BelataceptTime of Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Tmax)1.00 h
Process C BelataceptTime of Maximum Observed Serum Concentration (Tmax)1.00 h
Secondary

Total Body Clearance (CLT)

CLT was the volume of belatacept cleared by the system, normalized by baseline body weight. Serum samples were analyzed for belatacept by a validated enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). CLT was measured in liters per hour.

Time frame: Day 1 to Day 71

Population: All randomized, treated participants with evaluable PK data

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Process E BelataceptTotal Body Clearance (CLT)0.0433 L/hGeometric Coefficient of Variation 18
Process C BelataceptTotal Body Clearance (CLT)0.0343 L/hGeometric Coefficient of Variation 19
Secondary

Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss)

Time frame: Day 1 to Day 71

Population: All randomized, treated participants with evaluable PK data

ArmMeasureValue (GEOMETRIC_MEAN)Dispersion
Process E BelataceptVolume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss)7.89 LGeometric Coefficient of Variation 15
Process C BelataceptVolume of Distribution at Steady State (Vss)7.35 LGeometric Coefficient of Variation 19

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026