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Combination Chemotherapy & Lenalidomide in Newly Diagnosed Stage II-IV Peripheral T-cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

A Phase I/II Trial of CHOEP Chemotherapy Plus Lenalidomide as Front Line Therapy for Patients With Stage II, III and IV Peripheral T-Cell Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 1Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02561273
Enrollment
54
Registered
2015-09-28
Start date
2015-09-28
Completion date
2020-11-01
Last updated
2023-12-13

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma, ALK-Negative, Anaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma, ALK-Positive, Hepatosplenic T-Cell Lymphoma, Peripheral T-Cell Lymphoma, Not Otherwise Specified, Stage II Angioimmunoblastic T-cell Lymphoma, Stage II Enteropathy-Associated T-Cell Lymphoma, Stage III Angioimmunoblastic T-cell Lymphoma, Stage III Enteropathy-Associated T-Cell Lymphoma, Stage IV Angioimmunoblastic T-cell Lymphoma, Stage IV Enteropathy-Associated T-Cell Lymphoma

Brief summary

This phase I/II trial studies the side effects and best dose of lenalidomide when given together with combination chemotherapy and to see how well they work in treating patients with newly diagnosed stage II-IV peripheral T-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine sulfate, and etoposide, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Lenalidomide may stop the growth of peripheral T-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma by blocking the growth of new blood vessels necessary for cancer growth. Giving combination chemotherapy with lenalidomide may be a better treatment for peripheral T-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.

Detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To assess the safety and efficacy of lenalidomide in combination with standard induction therapy (CHOEP- cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin \[doxorubicin hydrochloride\], etoposide, vincristine \[vincristine sulfate\] and prednisone) in patients with newly diagnosed stage II, III and IV peripheral T-cell lymphoma not otherwise specified (NOS), anaplastic large cell lymphoma (anaplastic lymphoma receptor tyrosine kinase \[ALK\] negative) (ALK positive if International Prognostic Index \[IPI\] 3, 4, or 5), angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma, enteropathy associated T-cell lymphoma or hepatosplenic gamma delta T-cell lymphoma. II. To establish the maximum tolerated dose of lenalidomide in combination with CHOEP chemotherapy. (Phase I) III. To assess the efficacy (complete response rate) of this combination. (Phase II) SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To evaluate overall response rate (complete response \[CR\] + partial response \[PR\]) of the combination of lenalidomide and CHOEP chemotherapy. II. To evaluate the safety and tolerability of the regimen. III. To assess the 2 year progression free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) using this regimen. OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose-escalation study of lenalidomide, followed by a phase II study. Patients receive cyclophosphamide intravenously (IV), doxorubicin hydrochloride IV and vincristine sulfate IV on day 1, etoposide IV over 30-60 minutes on days 1-3, prednisone orally (PO) on days 1-5, and lenalidomide PO on days 1-10. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients responding after 6 courses of treatment may then undergo an autologous stem cell transplant or receive maintenance lenalidomide at the discretion of the physician or patient choice as follows: TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo autologous stem cell transplant per standard of care. MAINTENANCE LENALIDOMIDE: Patients receive lenalidomide PO on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months for 1 year.

Interventions

PROCEDUREAutologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Undergo autologous stem cell transplant

DRUGCyclophosphamide

Given IV

DRUGDoxorubicin Hydrochloride

Given IV

DRUGEtoposide

Given IV

OTHERLaboratory Biomarker Analysis

Correlative studies

DRUGLenalidomide

Given PO

PROCEDUREPeripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation

Undergo peripheral blood stem cell transplant

DRUGPrednisone

Given PO

DRUGVincristine Sulfate

Given IV

Sponsors

National Cancer Institute (NCI)
CollaboratorNIH
University of Nebraska
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Histologically confirmed new diagnosis of stage II, III and IV peripheral T-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma not otherwise specified (NOS), anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALK negative) (ALK positive if IPI 3, 4, or 5), angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma, enteropathy associated T-cell lymphoma, hepatosplenic gamma delta T-cell lymphoma * Pathology material: hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) stain and immunohistochemistry (IHC) slides or a representative formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue block along with the pathology report from initial diagnosis, should be sent to be reviewed, and the diagnosis confirmed by Mayo Clinic department (retrospective diagnostic review: treatment may commence prior to the Mayo Clinic review) * No prior therapy with the exception of prior radiation therapy and/or prednisone alone, at the discretion of the investigator based on current diagnosis and clinical condition; this prednisone treatment will not count toward the 6 cycles of treatment given in the study * Expected survival duration of \> 3 months * Karnofsky performance status \> 70 * Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \> 1000 cells/mm\^3, unless cytopenias due to non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) (i.e., bone marrow involvement or splenomegaly) * Platelet count \> 100,000/uL or \> 75,000/uL if bone marrow (BM) involvement or splenomegaly * Total bilirubin =\< 1.5 x upper normal limit, or =\< 3 x upper normal limit if documented hepatic involvement with lymphoma, or =\< 5 x upper normal limit if history of Gilbert's disease * Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =\< 2.5 x upper normal limit (=\< 5 x upper normal limit if documented hepatic involvement with lymphoma) * Serum creatinine \< 2.0 mg/dL or calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) \> 45 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault) * Prothrombin time (PT) or international normalized ratio (INR), and partial thromboplastin time (PTT) =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal unless patient is receiving anticoagulants; if patient is on warfarin therapy, levels should be within therapeutic range * If currently not on anticoagulation medication, willing and able to take aspirin (81 or 325 mg) daily; if aspirin is contraindicated, the patient may be considered for the study if on therapeutic dose warfarin or low molecular weight heparin; patients unable to take any prophylaxis are not eligible * Patients with measurable disease; patients with non-measurable but evaluable disease may be eligible after discussion with the principal investigator (PI); baseline measurements and evaluations must be obtained within 6 weeks of registration to the study; abnormal positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) scans will not constitute evaluable disease, unless verified by CT scan or other appropriate imaging * Patients with measurable disease must have at least one objective measurable disease parameter; a clearly defined, bi-dimensionally measurable defect or mass measuring at least 1.5 cm in diameter on the CT portion of a PET/CT or CT scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) (if appropriate) will constitute measurable disease; proof of lymphoma in the liver is required by a confirmation biopsy; skin lesions can be used as measurable disease provided bi-dimensional measurements are possible * All study participants must be registered into the mandatory Revlimid Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy (REMS) program, and be willing and able to comply with the requirements of the REMS program * Women must not be pregnant or breast-feeding * Females of reproductive potential must adhere to the scheduled pregnancy testing as required in the Revlimid REMS program * All females of childbearing potential must have a blood test within 2 weeks prior to registration to rule out pregnancy * Pregnancy testing is not required for post-menopausal or surgically sterilized women * Male and female patients of reproductive potential must agree follow accepted birth control measures * Patient must be able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements * Patients must be willing to give written informed consent, and sign an institutionally approved consent form before performance of any study-related procedure not part of normal medical care as noted above; with the exception of 1 cycle of chemotherapy based on current diagnosis and clinical condition, with the understanding that consent may be withdrawn by the subject at any time without prejudice to future medical care * No serious disease or condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the patient's ability to participate in the study

Exclusion criteria

* Pregnant or breast feeding females * Known seropositive for or active viral infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV); patients who are seropositive ( i.e. hepatitis B core antibody positive; quantitative deoxyribonucleic acid \[DNA\] negative) are eligible with appropriate prophylaxis * Major surgery within 2 weeks of study drug administration * Prior malignancies within the past 3 years with exception of adequately treated basal cell, squamous cell skin cancer, or thyroid cancer; carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast; prostate cancer of Gleason grade 6 or less with stable prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels * Patients with a diagnosis of other peripheral T-cell lymphoma (PTCL) histologies other than those specified in the inclusion criteria * Contraindication to any of the required concomitant drugs or supportive treatments, including hypersensitivity to all anticoagulation and antiplatelet options, or antiviral drugs * Any other clinically significant medical disease or condition laboratory abnormality or psychiatric illness that, in the Investigator's opinion, may interfere with protocol adherence or a subject's ability to give informed consent * Known hypersensitivity to thalidomide or lenalidomide * The development of erythema nodosum if characterized by a desquamating rash while taking thalidomide, lenalidomide or similar drugs * Ejection fraction of \< 45% by either multi gated acquisition scan (MUGA) or echocardiogram (ECHO)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Lenalidomide and CHOEP21 daysMTD is defined as the dose level below the lowest dose that induces dose-limiting toxicity in at least one-third of patients (at least 2 of a maximum of 6 new patients) (Phase I) within the first cycle of study treatment.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) (Phase I)Up to 6 cycles of treatment (approximately 5 months)Non-hematologic toxicities will be evaluated via the ordinal CTC standard toxicity grading. Hematologic toxicity measures of thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, and leukopenia will be assessed using continuous variables as the outcome measures (primarily nadir) as well as categorization via CTC standard toxicity grading. Overall toxicity incidence as well as toxicity profiles by dose level and patient will be explored and summarized.
Complete Response Rate (Phase II)Up to the completion of course 6 (18 weeks)A success is defined to be an objective status of CR after completion of 6 cycles of treatment. The proportion of successes will be estimated by the number of successes divided by the total number of evaluable patients. A 95% confidence interval for the true overall CR rate will be calculated according to the method of Duffy and Santner.
Overall Response RateUp to the completion of course 6 (18 weeks)The ORR will be estimated by the total number of patients who achieve a PR or CR at the end of six cycles of treatment divided by the total number of evaluable patients. Exact binomial 95% confidence intervals for the true ORR will be calculated.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Overall SurvivalTime from registration to death due to any cause, assessed up to 1 yearThe distribution of overall survival will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier.
Progression-free SurvivalTime from registration to progression or death due to any cause, assessed up to 2 yearsThe distribution of PFS will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier. The PFS rate at 2 years will be estimated. A 2-year PFS rate of 60% will be considered of interest.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to CTC (Phase II)Up to 1 yearThe toxicity profile will be further assessed based on phase II patients. Overall toxicity incidence of maximum tolerated dose level of the Intent to treat (ITT) group of subjects is summarized. 39 subjects were dosed with 10 mg dose of Lenalidamide as the ITT group.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

Per the protocol, date of enrollment is defined as the date of consent. For this study 54 participants were consented. 10 were determined to be ineligible and not assigned to a study group.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
10 mg Lenalidomide Participants
Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV, doxorubicin hydrochloride IV and vincristine sulfate IV on day 1, etoposide IV over 30-60 minutes on days 1-3, prednisone PO on days 1-5, and lenalidomide PO on days 1-10. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients responding after 6 courses of treatment may then undergo an autologous stem cell transplant or receive maintenance lenalidomide at the discretion of the physician or patient choice as follows: TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo autologous stem cell transplant per standard of care. MAINTENANCE LENALIDOMIDE: Patients receive lenalidomide PO on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Undergo autologous stem cell transplant
39
15 mg Lenalidomide Participants
Patients receive cyclophosphamide IV, doxorubicin hydrochloride IV and vincristine sulfate IV on day 1, etoposide IV over 30-60 minutes on days 1-3, prednisone PO on days 1-5, and lenalidomide PO on days 1-10. Treatment repeats every 21 days for 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients responding after 6 courses of treatment may then undergo an autologous stem cell transplant or receive maintenance lenalidomide at the discretion of the physician or patient choice as follows: TRANSPLANT: Patients undergo autologous stem cell transplant per standard of care. MAINTENANCE LENALIDOMIDE: Patients receive lenalidomide PO on days 1-21. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Autologous Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Undergo autologous stem cell transplant
4
Total43

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyProtocol Violation10

Baseline characteristics

Characteristic10 mg Lenalidomide ParticipantsTotal15 mg Lenalidomide Participants
Age, Continuous58 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13
58 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13
62 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
3 Participants3 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants4 Participants2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
4 Participants4 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
30 Participants32 Participants2 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
39 participants43 participants4 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
19 Participants21 Participants2 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
20 Participants22 Participants2 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
9 / 391 / 4
other
Total, other adverse events
32 / 394 / 4
serious
Total, serious adverse events
14 / 392 / 4

Outcome results

Primary

Complete Response Rate (Phase II)

A success is defined to be an objective status of CR after completion of 6 cycles of treatment. The proportion of successes will be estimated by the number of successes divided by the total number of evaluable patients. A 95% confidence interval for the true overall CR rate will be calculated according to the method of Duffy and Santner.

Time frame: Up to the completion of course 6 (18 weeks)

Population: Assessment based on phase II patients given the maximum tolerated dose level (10 mg) as the Intent to treat (ITT) group of subjects. 39 subjects were dosed with 10 mg dose of Lenalidamide as the ITT group.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Complete Response Rate (Phase II)49 percentage of participants
Primary

Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Lenalidomide and CHOEP

MTD is defined as the dose level below the lowest dose that induces dose-limiting toxicity in at least one-third of patients (at least 2 of a maximum of 6 new patients) (Phase I) within the first cycle of study treatment.

Time frame: 21 days

Population: Eight subjects were dosed at 10 mg dose and 4 subjects were dosed at 15 mg dose.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Lenalidomide and CHOEP10 milligrams
Primary

Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) (Phase I)

Non-hematologic toxicities will be evaluated via the ordinal CTC standard toxicity grading. Hematologic toxicity measures of thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, and leukopenia will be assessed using continuous variables as the outcome measures (primarily nadir) as well as categorization via CTC standard toxicity grading. Overall toxicity incidence as well as toxicity profiles by dose level and patient will be explored and summarized.

Time frame: Up to 6 cycles of treatment (approximately 5 months)

Population: Toxicity was measured for all subjects dosed during Phase 1 of the study. 10 mg and 15 mg dose levels.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) (Phase I)grade 3,4 neutropenia5 Participants
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) (Phase I)grade 3, 4 anemia3 Participants
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) (Phase I)grade 3, 4 thrombocytopenia2 Participants
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) (Phase I)grade 3,4 neutropenia fever4 Participants
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) (Phase I)grade 3, 4 diarrhea0 Participants
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) (Phase I)grade 3, 4 hyperglycemia0 Participants
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) (Phase I)grade 3, 4 hypokalemia0 Participants
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) (Phase I)grade 3, 4 hypotension0 Participants
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) (Phase I)grade 3, 4 hyperbilirubinemia0 Participants
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) (Phase I)grade 3, 4 mucositis0 Participants
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) (Phase I)grade 3,4 nausea0 Participants
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) (Phase I)grade 3,4 vomiting0 Participants
15 mg Lenalidomide ParticipantsNumber of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) (Phase I)grade 3,4 nausea2 Participants
15 mg Lenalidomide ParticipantsNumber of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) (Phase I)grade 3,4 neutropenia4 Participants
15 mg Lenalidomide ParticipantsNumber of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) (Phase I)grade 3, 4 hypokalemia1 Participants
15 mg Lenalidomide ParticipantsNumber of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) (Phase I)grade 3, 4 anemia3 Participants
15 mg Lenalidomide ParticipantsNumber of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) (Phase I)grade 3, 4 mucositis2 Participants
15 mg Lenalidomide ParticipantsNumber of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) (Phase I)grade 3, 4 thrombocytopenia3 Participants
15 mg Lenalidomide ParticipantsNumber of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) (Phase I)grade 3, 4 hypotension1 Participants
15 mg Lenalidomide ParticipantsNumber of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) (Phase I)grade 3,4 neutropenia fever0 Participants
15 mg Lenalidomide ParticipantsNumber of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) (Phase I)grade 3,4 vomiting1 Participants
15 mg Lenalidomide ParticipantsNumber of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) (Phase I)grade 3, 4 diarrhea2 Participants
15 mg Lenalidomide ParticipantsNumber of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) (Phase I)grade 3, 4 hyperbilirubinemia1 Participants
15 mg Lenalidomide ParticipantsNumber of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) (Phase I)grade 3, 4 hyperglycemia2 Participants
Primary

Overall Response Rate

The ORR will be estimated by the total number of patients who achieve a PR or CR at the end of six cycles of treatment divided by the total number of evaluable patients. Exact binomial 95% confidence intervals for the true ORR will be calculated.

Time frame: Up to the completion of course 6 (18 weeks)

Population: Assessment based on phase II patients given the maximum tolerated dose level (10 mg) as the Intent to treat (ITT) group of subjects. 39 subjects were dosed with 10 mg dose of Lenalidamide as the ITT group.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Overall Response Rate69 percentage of participants
Secondary

Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to CTC (Phase II)

The toxicity profile will be further assessed based on phase II patients. Overall toxicity incidence of maximum tolerated dose level of the Intent to treat (ITT) group of subjects is summarized. 39 subjects were dosed with 10 mg dose of Lenalidamide as the ITT group.

Time frame: Up to 1 year

Population: Safety data for the Intent to treat (ITT) group of subjects.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to CTC (Phase II)grade 3,4 neutropenia27 Participants
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to CTC (Phase II)grade 3, 4 leukopenia25 Participants
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to CTC (Phase II)grade 3, 4 anemia17 Participants
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to CTC (Phase II)grade 3, 4 thrombocytopenia17 Participants
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to CTC (Phase II)grade 3, 4 lymphopenia18 Participants
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to CTC (Phase II)grade 3, 4 febrile neutropenia15 Participants
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to CTC (Phase II)grade 3, 4 diarrhea3 Participants
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to CTC (Phase II)grade 3, 4 Peripheral sensory neuropathy2 Participants
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to CTC (Phase II)grade 3, 4 fatigue1 Participants
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to CTC (Phase II)grade 3, 4 nausea1 Participants
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to CTC (Phase II)grade 3, 4 anorexia1 Participants
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to CTC (Phase II)grade 3, 4 vomiting1 Participants
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to CTC (Phase II)grade 3, 4 mucositis oral1 Participants
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to CTC (Phase II)grade 3, 4 Rash maculo-papular1 Participants
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to CTC (Phase II)grade 3, 4 hypotension1 Participants
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Number of Participants With Adverse Events Graded According to CTC (Phase II)grade 3, 4 back pain1 Participants
Secondary

Overall Survival

The distribution of overall survival will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier.

Time frame: Time from registration to death due to any cause, assessed up to 1 year

Population: Assessment based on phase II patients given the maximum tolerated dose level (10 mg) as the Intent to treat (ITT) group of subjects. 39 subjects were dosed with 10 mg dose of Lenalidamide as the ITT group.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Overall Survival89 percentage of participants
Secondary

Progression-free Survival

The distribution of PFS will be estimated using the method of Kaplan-Meier. The PFS rate at 2 years will be estimated. A 2-year PFS rate of 60% will be considered of interest.

Time frame: Time from registration to progression or death due to any cause, assessed up to 2 years

Population: Assessment based on phase II patients given the maximum tolerated dose level (10 mg) as the Intent to treat (ITT) group of subjects. 39 subjects were dosed with 10 mg dose of Lenalidamide as the ITT group.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Treatment (Combination Chemotherapy, Lenalidomide)Progression-free Survival55 percentage of participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 6, 2026