Shoulder Pain
Conditions
Keywords
trigger points, disability, post-dry needling soreness, eccentric exercise
Brief summary
Application of trigger point dry needling can induce post-dry needling soreness. This is not a negative experience, but sometimes some patients want to reduce it as much as possible. Manual therapies and exercise strategies targeting to decrease post-dry needling soreness need to be investigated.
Interventions
Individuals will perform 3 sets of 10 repetitions of eccentric exercise of the infraspinatus muscle after the application of trigger point dry needling
Individuals will received 10 minutes of detuned ultrasound on the infraspinatus muscle after the application of trigger point dry needling
Individuals will not perform any action after the application of trigger point dry needling
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Unilateral non-traumatic shoulder pain * Shoulder pain from at least 6 months * Shoulder pain of more than 3 points on a NPRS * Presence of active trigger point in the infraspinatus muscle
Exclusion criteria
* bilateral shoulder pain * younger than 18 or older than 65 years * shoulder injury * upper extremity surgery * fibromyalgia syndrome * neck or shoulder surgery * cervical radiculopathy * whiplash * any type of intervention for the neck-shoulder the previous year
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in post-dry needling pain intensity before and after the intervention | Baseline, 24 hours after, 48 hours after and 72 hours after treatment | A Numerical Pain Rate Scale (NPRS, 0-10) will be used to record post-dry needling soreness and pain |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in functionality before and after the intervention | Baseline and 72 hours after treatment | The Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI) questionnaire will be used to assess function of the uppr extremity related to shoulder pain |
| Changes in spontaneous shoulder pain before and after the intervention | Baseline and 72 hours after treatment | A Numerical Pain Rate Scale (NPRS, 0-10) will be used to assess spontaneous shoulder pain |
| Changes in disability before and after the intervention | Baseline and 72 hours after treatment | The Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) questionnaire will be used to assess disability induced by shoulder pain. |
Countries
Spain