Asthma
Conditions
Keywords
asthma, cystic fibrosis
Brief summary
The combination of asthma and being a carrier of genetic variants (mutations and / or polymorphisms) in the CFTR gene variant would cause bronchial asthma with mucus hypersecretion. This phenotype is characterized by a more severe disease, in terms of control, quality of life, exacerbations and lung function, and a different asthma the bronchial hypersecretion without inflammatory phenotype.
Detailed description
Primary objective: Determine the presence of genetic variants (mutations and / or polymorphisms) of the CFTR gene in patients with asthma with or without bronchial mucus hypersecretion. Secondary objectives: To identify genetic variants (mutations and / or polymorphisms) of the most common CFTR gene in the asthmatic population. -To define the inflammatory phenotype of asthma with bronchial mucus hypersecretion. -To compare the severity, control, quality of life and frequency of exacerbations of asthma patients with or without bronchial mucus hypersecretion
Interventions
Patients with inclusion criteria, following examinations: a study of lung function measurement of the fraction of nitric oxide in exhaled air, induced sputum, sputum, and extraction of peripheral venous blood for Study of genetic variants in the CFTR gene,skin prick test . The number of eosinophils in peripheral blood by automated cell counting and Total IgE by ELISA were measured. Furthermore, the level of asthma control be assessed by validated symptom questionnaire Asthma Control Test, quality of life is determined by the MiniAQLQ questionnaire.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Asthmatic patients aged between 18 and 80 years.They have not a respiratory infection in the last month. Criteria for exclusion: Presence of other lung disease, Sequelae of tuberculosis, Bronchiectasis (large, secondary to a different asthma respiratory disease), Cystic fibrosis, Residual pleural disease, Interstitial diseases, Severe comorbidity, Patients with oral corticosteroids or other immunomodulators by causes other than asthma.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Number of asthmatic patients CF carriers | 12 months |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Noncarriers number of asthmatics | 12 months |
Countries
Spain