Rabies
Conditions
Keywords
rabies vaccination
Brief summary
A four-site intradermal rabies booster vaccination in HIV - infected patients who have ever received primary rabies vaccination could improve their immune response to this kind of vaccine.
Detailed description
A four-site intradermal rabies booster vaccination has shown higher immune response than conventional intramuscular rabies booster vaccination in healthy persons. So, the investigators hypothesized the same outcome in HIV - infected patients.
Interventions
Rabies vaccine is injected according to the protocol then blood would be drawn for rabies neutralizing antibody, OX-40 assay and cytokines assessment on day 0,7,14.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* HIV infected patients * Age 18 - 60 years * Received primary rabies immunization
Exclusion criteria
* Have any active opportunistic infections * Received blood or blood product within 3 months * Allergy to vaccine or any vaccine components * Received anti-malarial drugs
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Rabies neutralizing antibody titers | Change from baseline of geometric mean titres of rabies neutralizing antibody titres at 2 weeks | Rabies neutralizing antibody titers would be represented and compared by geometric mean titers (GMTs) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Specific T cell response | Change from baseline of percentages of rabies-antigen specific CD4+ T cells at 2 weeks | Specific T cell response is measured by OX-40 assay |
| Cytokines assessment | Change from baseline of cytokines levels at 1 week | A few cytokines levels are measured by multiplex bead array assay |
Countries
Thailand