Pain
Conditions
Brief summary
we aimed postoperative analgesic effects of using bupivacaine alone or added dexmedetomidine for ultrasound guided thoracic paravertebral block in thoracotomy
Detailed description
paravertebral block is commonly used in the treatment for acute and chronic pain.The duration of paravertebral block could theoretically be prolonged with neurolytic agents. Dexmedetomidine ,an alfa-2 adrenoreceptor agonist, is being used and adjuvant capable of prolonging duration of sensory and motor block on nerve blocks.
Interventions
21 ml 0.5 %bupivacaine is applied paravertebral space
1 ml dexmedetomidin + 20 ml 0.5 % bupivacaine are applied paravertebral space
21 ml serum physiologic is applied paravertebral space
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* ASA 1-2 * 18-65 aged * patient undergoing thoracotomy
Exclusion criteria
* chronic opioid consumption * bupivacaine and dexmedetomidine allergies * coagulopathy * infection at the needle insertion side * chronic liver and kidney disease
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| opioid consumption | postoperative 24 hours | patient controlled analgesia |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| visual analog scale | postoperative 1 day | visual analog scale |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)