Hyperemesis Gravidarum, Morning Sickness, Temperament
Conditions
Brief summary
In this study, the investigators aimed to research the relationship between affective temperament with the severity of the symptoms of nausea and vomiting in early pregnancy. The investigators aimed to assess temperament differences between healthy pregnant women and pregnant women suffering from mild, moderate, and severe hyperemesis gravidarum.
Interventions
Participants filled out the TEMPS-A survey at their first visit.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* To be 16 years or older * To be at the level of education to understand and answer the survey questions * To have singleton live pregnancy within the first six weeks of pregnancy according to ultrasound measurement or the level of human chorionic gonadotropine in the blood * Agreed to participate the study by signing a voluntary informed consent form
Exclusion criteria
* History of any medical problems (eg. endocrine, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, pulmonary system diseases, vertigo) * Presence of a history of psychiatric disorder (eg. depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, delirium, eating disorders and other psychotic disorders) * Multiple pregnancy * Pregnancy complicating situation (eg. imminent abortion, trophoblastic disease, ectopic pregnancy) * Presence of a history of regular medication use (Including drug use within the last six months for psychiatric illness) * To be not at the risk for anxiety disorder or depression according to the result of hospital anxiety and depression scale
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| TEMPS-A scale measurement | 1 day | The participants filled out TEMPS-A survey at their first visit. |
| PUQE scoring index | 2 months | The investigators performed this test to subjects three times of session separated by a month |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Hospital anxiety and depression scale | 1 day | Used for excluding patients with the risk of anxiety disorder or depression. |
Countries
Turkey (Türkiye)