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Non-Interventional Study to Examine Rituximab Treatment in Follicular Lymphoma Participants

RIM - Rituximab in Maintenance

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02536664
Enrollment
505
Registered
2015-09-01
Start date
2009-09-30
Completion date
2014-06-30
Last updated
2023-04-18

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Follicular Lymphoma

Brief summary

It is a non-interventional study with a duration of approximately 24 months per participant to investigate the therapeutic efficiency, safety and treatment regimens of Rituximab maintenance therapy in daily routine in participants with previously untreated, relapsed or refractory cluster of differentiation 20 (CD20)-positive follicular lymphoma (FL) in clinical practice.

Interventions

DRUGRituximab

Sponsors

Hoffmann-La Roche
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Observational model
COHORT
Time perspective
PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Age over 18 years * Previously untreated, relapsed or refractory CD 20-positive FL * Responding to rituximab containing induction therapy (complete response \[CR\] or partial response \[PR\]) * To receive rituximab maintenance therapy (decision taken by doctor prior to and independent of this non-interventional study) * No ineligibility for rituximab

Exclusion criteria

Not Applicable (NA)

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Participants Who Were Alive and Free From Progressive Disease2 yearsProgressive Disease is defined as at least a 20 percent (%) increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking) as reference the smallest sum longest diameter recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions (target and non-target lesions) or the unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of Participants Who Were Alive2 yearsDeath for any reason was regarded as an event. Percentage of participants who were alive after 2 years of maintenance therapy with Rituximab was reported.
Median Overall Survival (OS) Time2 yearsSurvival was the interval of time from date of first dose of study medication to date of death at any time. Participants who had not died were censored at the date of last contact when they were known to be alive. OS was assessed using Kaplan-Meier estimate.
Median Progression Free Survival (PFS) Time2 yearsPFS was defined as the time from the date of the first cycle to the first occurrence of progression of tumor or death from any reason (whichever occurred first). If progression or death was not observed during the study, progression-free survival time was censored by the last documented tumor assessment during the maintenance therapy (latest at the end of study after two years). Progressive disease was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum longest diameter recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions (target and non-target lesions) or the unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions. PFS was assessed using Kaplan-Meier estimate.
Percentage of Participants With Best Overall Response2 yearsThe percentage of participants was presented with respect to the best overall response (CR, PR, SD). CR is defined as the disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and normalization of tumor marker level; PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the screening sum longest diameter; SD for target lesions is defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum longest diameter since the treatment started and SD for non-target lesions defined as persistence of 1 or more non-target lesion(s) or/and maintenance of tumor marker level above the normal limits.
Percentage of Participants With Initiation of New Therapy2 yearsPercentage of participants for whom new therapy was initiated at the end of maintenance therapy was reported.
Percentage of Participants With Response (Complete Response [CR], Partial Response [PR], Stable Disease [SD] or Progressive Disease [PD] at the End of Maintenance Therapy2 yearsCR is defined as the disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and normalization of tumor marker level; PR is defined as at least a 30 percentage (%) decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the screening sum longest diameter; SD for target lesions is defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum longest diameter since the treatment started and SD for non-target lesions defined as persistence of 1 or more non-target lesion(s) or/and maintenance of tumor marker level above the normal limits. PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum longest diameter recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions (target and non-target lesions) or the unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.

Countries

Germany

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

Fifteen out of 505 participants were screen failure and excluded from the baseline and safety data sets. Safety Set Overall (SSO) included 490 participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug in/during the maintenance period. Therapy line was not reported for 1 participant and participant flow was reported for 489 participants.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
First-line Stratum
Participants who were untreated and decided by the treating physician to be treated with Rituximab for the CD 20-positive follicular lymphoma condition, were observed for a maximum of 2 years.
310
Relapsed/Refractory Stratum
Participants who relapsed after treatment with chemotherapeutic regimens with or without Rituximab and were decided by the treating physician to be treated with Rituximab for the CD 20-positive follicular lymphoma condition, were observed for a maximum of 2 years.
173
Total483

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall StudyDeath due to lymphoma21
Overall StudyDeath due to other reason32
Overall StudyInadequate completion of documentation24
Overall StudyIntolerability86
Overall StudyMissing5320
Overall StudyOther1824
Overall StudyProgression1318
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject85

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicFirst-line StratumRelapsed/Refractory StratumTotal
Age, Continuous62.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.6
64.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11
63.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.4
Sex: Female, Male
Female
171 Participants94 Participants265 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
139 Participants79 Participants218 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
0 / 31030 / 173
serious
Total, serious adverse events
35 / 31239 / 177

Outcome results

Primary

Percentage of Participants Who Were Alive and Free From Progressive Disease

Progressive Disease is defined as at least a 20 percent (%) increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking) as reference the smallest sum longest diameter recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions (target and non-target lesions) or the unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.

Time frame: 2 years

Population: Included participants who were considered for the efficacy analysis after 2 years of Rituximab maintenance therapy.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
First-line StratumPercentage of Participants Who Were Alive and Free From Progressive Disease88.28 percentage of participants
Relapsed/Refractory StratumPercentage of Participants Who Were Alive and Free From Progressive Disease76.03 percentage of participants
Secondary

Median Overall Survival (OS) Time

Survival was the interval of time from date of first dose of study medication to date of death at any time. Participants who had not died were censored at the date of last contact when they were known to be alive. OS was assessed using Kaplan-Meier estimate.

Time frame: 2 years

Population: Included participants who were considered for the efficacy analysis after 2 years of Rituximab maintenance therapy.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
First-line StratumMedian Overall Survival (OS) TimeNA months
Relapsed/Refractory StratumMedian Overall Survival (OS) TimeNA months
Secondary

Median Progression Free Survival (PFS) Time

PFS was defined as the time from the date of the first cycle to the first occurrence of progression of tumor or death from any reason (whichever occurred first). If progression or death was not observed during the study, progression-free survival time was censored by the last documented tumor assessment during the maintenance therapy (latest at the end of study after two years). Progressive disease was defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum longest diameter recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions (target and non-target lesions) or the unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions. PFS was assessed using Kaplan-Meier estimate.

Time frame: 2 years

Population: Included participants who were considered for the efficacy analysis after 2 years of Rituximab maintenance therapy.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
First-line StratumMedian Progression Free Survival (PFS) TimeNA months
Relapsed/Refractory StratumMedian Progression Free Survival (PFS) TimeNA months
Secondary

Percentage of Participants Who Were Alive

Death for any reason was regarded as an event. Percentage of participants who were alive after 2 years of maintenance therapy with Rituximab was reported.

Time frame: 2 years

Population: Included participants who were considered for the efficacy analysis after 2 years of Rituximab maintenance therapy.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
First-line StratumPercentage of Participants Who Were Alive96.89 percentage of participants
Relapsed/Refractory StratumPercentage of Participants Who Were Alive95.44 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Best Overall Response

The percentage of participants was presented with respect to the best overall response (CR, PR, SD). CR is defined as the disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and normalization of tumor marker level; PR is defined as at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the screening sum longest diameter; SD for target lesions is defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum longest diameter since the treatment started and SD for non-target lesions defined as persistence of 1 or more non-target lesion(s) or/and maintenance of tumor marker level above the normal limits.

Time frame: 2 years

Population: Included participants who were considered for the efficacy analysis after 2 years of Rituximab maintenance therapy.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
First-line StratumPercentage of Participants With Best Overall Response98.4 percentage of participants
Relapsed/Refractory StratumPercentage of Participants With Best Overall Response96.5 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Initiation of New Therapy

Percentage of participants for whom new therapy was initiated at the end of maintenance therapy was reported.

Time frame: 2 years

Population: Included participants who were considered for the efficacy analysis after 2 years of Rituximab maintenance therapy.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
First-line StratumPercentage of Participants With Initiation of New TherapyNo data16.7 percentage of participants
First-line StratumPercentage of Participants With Initiation of New TherapyNo75.7 percentage of participants
First-line StratumPercentage of Participants With Initiation of New TherapyYes7.5 percentage of participants
Relapsed/Refractory StratumPercentage of Participants With Initiation of New TherapyNo data11.6 percentage of participants
Relapsed/Refractory StratumPercentage of Participants With Initiation of New TherapyNo69.2 percentage of participants
Relapsed/Refractory StratumPercentage of Participants With Initiation of New TherapyYes19.2 percentage of participants
Secondary

Percentage of Participants With Response (Complete Response [CR], Partial Response [PR], Stable Disease [SD] or Progressive Disease [PD] at the End of Maintenance Therapy

CR is defined as the disappearance of all target and non-target lesions and normalization of tumor marker level; PR is defined as at least a 30 percentage (%) decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the screening sum longest diameter; SD for target lesions is defined as neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum longest diameter since the treatment started and SD for non-target lesions defined as persistence of 1 or more non-target lesion(s) or/and maintenance of tumor marker level above the normal limits. PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum longest diameter recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of 1 or more new lesions (target and non-target lesions) or the unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.

Time frame: 2 years

Population: Included participants who were considered for the efficacy analysis after 2 years of Rituximab maintenance therapy.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
First-line StratumPercentage of Participants With Response (Complete Response [CR], Partial Response [PR], Stable Disease [SD] or Progressive Disease [PD] at the End of Maintenance TherapyCR58.4 percentage of participants
First-line StratumPercentage of Participants With Response (Complete Response [CR], Partial Response [PR], Stable Disease [SD] or Progressive Disease [PD] at the End of Maintenance TherapyPR21.0 percentage of participants
First-line StratumPercentage of Participants With Response (Complete Response [CR], Partial Response [PR], Stable Disease [SD] or Progressive Disease [PD] at the End of Maintenance TherapySD12.1 percentage of participants
First-line StratumPercentage of Participants With Response (Complete Response [CR], Partial Response [PR], Stable Disease [SD] or Progressive Disease [PD] at the End of Maintenance TherapyPD8.5 percentage of participants
Relapsed/Refractory StratumPercentage of Participants With Response (Complete Response [CR], Partial Response [PR], Stable Disease [SD] or Progressive Disease [PD] at the End of Maintenance TherapyPD18.6 percentage of participants
Relapsed/Refractory StratumPercentage of Participants With Response (Complete Response [CR], Partial Response [PR], Stable Disease [SD] or Progressive Disease [PD] at the End of Maintenance TherapyCR51.2 percentage of participants
Relapsed/Refractory StratumPercentage of Participants With Response (Complete Response [CR], Partial Response [PR], Stable Disease [SD] or Progressive Disease [PD] at the End of Maintenance TherapySD9.3 percentage of participants
Relapsed/Refractory StratumPercentage of Participants With Response (Complete Response [CR], Partial Response [PR], Stable Disease [SD] or Progressive Disease [PD] at the End of Maintenance TherapyPR20.9 percentage of participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026