Coronary Artery Obstructive Disease
Conditions
Brief summary
As considering the close relationship between systolic dysfunction and diastolic dysfunction, the EAS index e'/(a' x s') including systolic and diastolic function could be expected to predict hemodynamic changes during off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery(OPCAB). Exposure of the grafting site during OPCAB needs displacement of the heart, resulting in hemodynamic instability. Therefore the investigators are going to evaluate EAS index with preoperative Transthoracic echocardiography(TTE) and want to know the relationship between preoperative EAS index and intraoperative hemodynamic changes in patients undergoing OPCAB, in a prospective observational study.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Age ≥ 20 2. Patients undergoing multivessel off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery
Exclusion criteria
1. Age \< 20 2. Patients with valvular heart disease 3. Congestive heart failure, NYHA class ≥III 4. Emergency surgery 5. Patients with arrhythmia 6. ST segment elevation myocardial infarction
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| sequential changes of SvO2 | during OPCAB surgery | Mixed venous oxygen saturation(SvO2) reflects the balance of oxygen supply and demand immediately. Cardiac index(CI) also is a useful marker of how well the heart is functioning. Both variables can show the hemodynamic instability. With the comparison of EAS index and variables including SvO2 and CI, Investigator may draw the predictable value of the EAS index for predicting hemodynamic instability during OPCAB. |
| sequential changes of CI | during OPCAB surgery | — |
Countries
South Korea