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Energy Expenditure of People Living With HIV/AIDS

Influence of Lipid-lowering Drugs in Patients Seropositive for HIV With Lipodystrophy in Resting Energy Expenditure and Total Energy Expenditure

Status
Completed
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Observational
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02530827
Enrollment
45
Registered
2015-08-21
Start date
2013-03-31
Completion date
2014-11-30
Last updated
2015-08-21

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

HIV/AIDS, HIV Lipodystrophy Syndrome

Keywords

energy expenditure, doubly labeled water, accelerometer, HIV, lipodystrophy syndrome.

Brief summary

Background: Several studies have reported increased resting energy expenditure (REE) in people living with HIV/AIDS possibly due to changes in body composition that occurs in HIV lipodystrophy syndrome. The aim of this study was to evaluate the influence of the use of lipid-lowering drugs in resting energy expenditure (REE) and total energy expenditure (TEE) in patients seropositive for HIV in treatment of lipodystrophy.

Detailed description

REE was measured by indirect calorimetry. TEE was measured by doubly labeled water (DLW) technique and an activity monitor based on accelerometry (AM).

Interventions

DRUGuse of lipid-lowering drugs.

The patients shoud be in use of a lipid-lowering drugs previouly, at least one month before of the begining of the study.

Sponsors

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
CollaboratorOTHER_GOV
University of Sao Paulo General Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Observational model
CASE_CONTROL
Time perspective
CROSS_SECTIONAL

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
MALE
Age
18 Years to 60 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Use of antiretroviral therapy for at least 4 months * A cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4) T-cell count of \>200 cells/mm3 * Use of lipid-lowering drugs for at least 1 month (group HIV-seropositive with lipodystrophy and use of lipid-lowering)

Exclusion criteria

* Signs or symptoms of opportunistic infections * Thyroid disease

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Total Energy Expenditure (kcal/d)14 day
Resting Energy Expenditure (kcal/d)1 day

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Correlation between doubly labeled water and accelerometer to measure total energy expenditure (ICC, 95% CI)14 days

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026