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Is Colostomy Closure Without Mechanical Bowel Preparation Safe in Pediatric Patients? Randomized Clinical Trial.

Is Colostomy Closure Without Mechanical Bowel Preparation Safe in Pediatric Patients? Randomized Clinical Trial.

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02530346
Enrollment
130
Registered
2015-08-21
Start date
2015-10-31
Completion date
2019-12-31
Last updated
2018-08-06

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Colostomy, Surgical Anastomosis

Brief summary

This study will help determine wether mechanical bowel preparation before a colostomy closure is necessary in pediatric population, in order to avoid surgery related complications (surgical site infection and anastomosis leakage). Half of the population will go through the mechanical bowel prep before colostomy closure and the other half won´t. Complications rate will be compared among both groups.

Detailed description

Mechanical bowel preparation is based on administering osmotic laxatives and enemas through the stomas, in order to diminish solid stool and bacterial load on the colon prior to a colostomy takedown. This was thought to decrease the surgery related complications. However mechanical bowel preparation can cause discomfort in patients as well as other complications like hydro electrolyte imbalance. Studies in adult population have shown that there is not a significant difference in the presence of surgery related complications in patients that received bowel prep and those who did not. There is not enough evidence in pediatric patients that this affirmation is also true.

Interventions

no enemas or oral laxatives will be given in this group

oral laxatives (polyethylenglycol at 100 ml/kg/dose for up to 3 times) and stoma enemas (20mlkgdo of normal saline 3 times a day) will be prescribed

Sponsors

Hospital Infantil de Mexico Federico Gomez
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE (Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
1 Months to 18 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Pediatric patients who are to be submitted to a colostomy closure

Exclusion criteria

* patients with more than 3 abdominal surgeries * patients with primary or acquired immunodeficiencies (including malnourishment) * Patients in which the distal intestine is closed in a Hartmann´s pouch

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Surgery Related Complicationsup to 30 daysPresence of surgical site infections according to the Centers for Disease Control classification, Presence of anastomotic leakage

Countries

Mexico

Contacts

Primary ContactEmilio J Fernandez Portilla, MD
drejfernandez@gmail.com52289917

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026